特殊名词的可数与不可数.doc

_特殊名词的可数与不可数（考试热点） chicken: 表示小鸡是可数的；表示鸡肉是不可数的。 fruit: 表示整体是不可数，表示若干种是可数。 hair: 表示整体的头发是不可数，表示部分或几根头发是可数。 interest: 表示兴趣和名胜古迹是不可数，但是表示多种兴趣是可数。 information: 表示情况、信息是不可数 knowledge: 表示知识是不可数 life: 表示泛指的生命是不可数；表示某人的性命是可数。 language: 表示一种语言或语言的种类时时可数，表示语言的统称是不可数。 message: 表示口信，信息是可数。 news: 表示新闻，消息是不可数。 smoke: 表示抽烟是可数，经常加不定冠词a;但表示烟却是不可数。 time: 表示时间是不可数，但表示一段时间，时刻是可数。 weather: 表示天气是不可数。We had too much wet weather.What fine weather it is!【注：不可在fine之前加形容词】 Work: 表示工作，是不可数5. 不可数名词的修饰 只能修饰不可数名词的形容词：little / a little / much / a great deal of / a large amount of 只能修饰可数名词复数的形容词：a large number of / a great many / many / a great deal of /few / a few /a pair of / a number of / a variety of / a group of / scores of / dozens of / hundreds of / thousands of / tens of thousands of / millions of / billions of. Ect. 既可以修饰可数名词的复数又可以修饰不可数名词的形容词：a lot of / lots of / a large quantity of / plenty of /some 只可修饰可数名词的单数，谓语动词使用单数Many a + 单数名词；more than one + 单数名词（二）选择最佳答案：( ) 1. These _ have saved many childrens lives.A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor( ) 2. There are many on the mountain.A. apple tree B. apples trees C. apples tree D. apple trees( ) 3. This is _bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and Jane B. Annes and JanesC. Annes and Jane D. Anne and Janes( ) 4. -Are there any _ on the farm?-Yes, there are some.A. horse B. duck C. chicken D. sheep( ) 5. -What would you like to drink, _ or orange?-Orange, please.A. hamburger B. chip C. tea D. cakes( ) 6. - They are thirsty. Will you please give them _ ?- Certainly.A. some bottles of waters B. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of water D. some bottle of waters( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his _in the accident yesterday.A. tooth B. feet C. hand D. ear( )8. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears( )9. There are many _ in the city.A. Germen B. Germany C. Germanys D. Germans( )10. The_ has two _ .A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch( )11. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths( )12. -Its dangerous here. Wed better go out quickly.-But I think we should let _go out first.A. woman and children B. women and childC. woman and child D. women and children( )13. Are they going to have a party on _ ?A. Childrens Day B. Childrenss Day C. Childrens Day D. Children Day( )14. His father went to his doctor for _about his trouble.A .an advice B.some advice C advices D .the advices( )15. Swimming is _in summer.A .a great fun B.great fun C .great funs D .great