2020年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试英语

2020年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试英语篇一：2019年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试 英语2019年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试英语考生须知：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest? A. Not swimming in the river. B. Not walking along the river. C. Not boating on the river2. What will the two speakers do this afternoon? A. Go skating B. Play tennis.C. Work out problems. 3. Why is the man calling? A. To take a message. B. To go out with Judy. C. To ask about a job. 4. How does the woman feel? A. Bored.B. Unhappy.C. Lonely5. When will the woman be there? A. At 6:50.B. At 7:00. C. At 7:10第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. Where are the man last summer? A. At a childrens hospital. B. At a childrens home. 7. How did he help out there?A. By telling stories. B. By cleaning rooms. 8. What does the woman think of the mans work? A. Tiring.B. Easy.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9. How was the womans weekend? A. Nice.B. Boring.10. Who saw a film last Saturday? A. The woman speakers.B. The man speaker.11. What did the man do on Sunday? A. He did his homework.B. He went to the park. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12. How many students are living in the house? A. Two.B. Three13. Where do they have dinner? A. In the dinning room.B. In the garden.14. When does the speaker do the cooking? A. On Tuesdays and On Thursdays and On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. 15. What house are they going to look for next year? A. A house with a garden. B. A house in he city center.C. A house closer to the university.C. At a childrens library.C. By raising money.C. Meaningful. C. Long.C. Mr. Bean.C. He played computer games.C. Four.C. In the kitchen.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A. excitingB. more excitingC. the more excitingD. the most excitingA. eitherB. bothC. otherD. allA. whichB. whoC. whom D. whatA. how happy was heB. how happy he was C. how was he happyD. how he happy was 20. HarryA. need B. can C. shall 21. -Tomorrow Im going on holiday.! But Ill be busy.A. Thank you B. Lucky youC. After you D. Mind you scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will be B. wasC. have been D. would be 23. We didnthe weather was so bad.A. because B. though C. unlessD. till A. below B. across C. behindD. against 25. I really need to take more exercise because Iweight.A. putting offB. putting on C. putting downD. putting away 第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。about his only son.D. mustOne evening Marcos old friend , “ Marcos, why arent your fields ready for planting?”and did not help him with the farming. “have an idea for you.” Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolos room. “ I found your grandfathers map!” he cried. “（埋）his gold coins!” Paolo jumped out of bed. “Ill start over here.” along, dropping something from his bag into the ground. When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, “I think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I dont think Ill dig tomorrow.”s room and cried, “ Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields!” went out to look. He said, “ There is here but lines and lines of vegetables.”Marcos smiled. “ Paola, it is all around you. You have enough food to make the winter, with plenty more to sell!” Paolo was embarrassed（尴尬的）. . He could make a good living with a little hard work. He became a made his father proud. 26. A. feed 28. A. sadB. helpC. save C. proudD. watch D. bored D. stopped by D. free D. face D. whyD. arrived D. followedD. led D. easily D. nothingD. before D. kind D. opinion D. farmermoved in B. excited B. feet28. A. stood up29. A. busy30. A. hands 31. A. how32. A. dug 33. A. gotC. started out C. lazy C. brain C. whenB. where B. planted B. ateC. played C. sang C. talked34. A. listened 35. A. quietlyB. returned B. suddenly B. without B. rightC. sleepily36. A. everything 37. A. through 38. A. sure39. A. plan 40. A. studentC. since C. richB. meeting B. actorC. lesson C. friend第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThe following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.41. Which of the following makes the least pollution? A. Living pretty well in a big city.B. Flying on planes only twice a year.D. Using 15 hours of electricity each day.C. Almost always recycling used things. A. 7 points. B. 8-10 points.42. How many points does the average person get?C. 11-13 points. D. 14-15 points.43. Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of electricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get? A. 11 points. B. 12 points. A. Where Do You Live? C. Why Do We Travel?C. 13 points.D. 14 points. B. What Do You Recycle? D. How Green Are You?44. Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?篇二：2019年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试全真模拟2019年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试全真模拟（三模）英语试题卷考生须知：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。2答题前，请在答题卷的指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号3所有答案都必须做在答题卷规定的位置上，注意试题序号与答题序号相对应。第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the boy go this summer vacation?A. To London .B. To Paris. C. To New York .2. What does the girl think of math?A. Difficult. C. Useful.3. Why does the boy say sorry to the girl?A. He lost her book. B. He lent her book to his grandma. C. He cant return her book now.much is the shirt?A. $15. B. $20. C. $25.5. What will the speakers do after taking a rest?A. Take a Go swimming. C. Have dinner.第二节 (共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. Where is Happy Caf?A. In front of a bookshop.7. Who works in Happy Caf?A. Pam. B. James .8. What does the boy want to do in Happy Caf?A. Play computer Have some coffee. C. Send e-mails.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Where did the woman ask the man to do?A Go shopping. B. Buy a Post a letter.三模英语试题卷第 1页共7页 B . Above a bookshop . C . Next to a bookshop .10. Where is the letter?A. In the mailbox . B. In the mans wallet. C In the shopping basket.11. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Satisfied . C. Displeased.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12. Where does the speaker work now?A. In In Kenya .C. In the US.13. What does the speaker think of her work?A. Boring. C. Difficult.14. What is the speaker?A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A worker .15. Why did the private hospital start a training program?A. To invite more doctor to come here.B. To train people for government hospital.C. To help avoid the locals need for doctor .第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AIn Britain, youre allowed to drive a car when youre seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving licence before you can start. When youre learning, someone with a full licence always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You do not have to go to a driving school, for a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers licence.Before youre allowed to have a full licence, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, youre allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When youve passed your test you dont have to take it again and youre allowed to go on driving as long as you like, if youre healthy. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.16. In Britain, when you have a two-year driving licence, you_.A. can drive all by yourselfB. are allowed to drive only in a driving schoolC. can drive if a person with a full licence is in your car D. may choose anyone for your teacher17. If _ teaches you, you must pay him.A. somebody B. your friend C. a man with a full licence D. someone with a teachers licence 三模英语试题卷第 2页共7页篇三：2019年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试科学试题2019年杭州市初中毕业升学文化考试科学考生须知：1本试卷满分为 180分，考试时间为 120分钟。2答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。3必须在答题纸的对应位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。5如需画图作答，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将图形线条描黑。（可能用到的相对原子质量：H：1 C：12 N：14 O：16 S：32 Cl： Na：23 Ca：40 Fe：56 Cu：64 Zn：65 Ag：108）试题卷一、选择题（本大题共 60分，每小题 3分。每小题只有一个选项符合题意） 1下列选项正确的是内壁涂有 澄清石灰水甲烷检验甲烷燃烧 有 CO2 生成读液体体积将带有残留液的滴管倒持吹灭酒精灯A B C D2中国科学院某研究小组设计了一种高性能锂空气电池，其反应原理可表示为：2Li+O2 Li O2 2 。已知锂元素在化合物中显+1价。下列说法错误的是 A反应物锂是金属单质 CLi O-2价 2 中氧元素显2 3下列属于植物向性运动的是 A菊花在秋天开花B某植物叶表面的气孔在白天打开，晚上关闭 C含羞草的小叶受到振动后合拢D横倒在地上的蕃茄茎背地生长4如图表示一种培育生物优良新品种的方法。该方法称为含有人类胰岛素 基因的 DNA 提取人体细胞 大肠杆菌提取质粒 DNA剪切胰岛素基因转入大 肠杆菌重组接有胰岛素基 因的质粒DNA大肠杆菌细胞内含有胰岛 素原（可以转化为胰岛素） 细胞 繁殖B该反应中 MnO2 是催化剂 D该反应是化合反应剪切A杂交育种 B转基因技术 C克隆技术 5下列说法正确的是A衣柜里的樟脑丸变小是凝华现象，需要吸热 B雾、露都是液化现象，需要吸热 C夏天吃棒冰时，棒冰在嘴里发生熔化现象，需要吸热 D冬天人呼出的“白气”是汽化现象，需要吸热 6如图是米勒模拟原始大气合成有机物的实验装置， 有关叙述错误的是A装置中 CH4 、NH、四种气体用于模拟 3 H O2 、H2原始地球的大气 B火花放电模拟闪电C烧瓶中的沸水模拟了高温条件下的原始海洋 D该实验证明了原始海洋中的有机物可能会演变成 原始生命 7小金做了如下实验：取甲、乙两试管，分别加入 1%淀粉溶液各 4毫升。甲试管内加入 2毫升唾液。D太空育种电极真空泵气体 CH4 NH3 H O 2 H2电火花冷凝器沸水水中溶有各种有机物乙试管内加入 2毫升蒸馏水。同时将两试管恒温37水浴 10分钟取出，冷却后分别 滴加 1滴碘液。观察结果，发现只有乙试管内液体变蓝色。下列相关叙述正确的是 A加碘液的目的是为了让试管内的溶液呈蓝色B该实验结果可用水银温度计直接测量并记录C该实验的目的是探究唾液是否能催化淀粉的分解D该实验结论是甲试管内液体不变蓝、乙试管内液体变蓝8右表为某人平静呼吸时，吸入气（吸入的气体）、呼出气（呼出的气体）、肺泡气（肺泡 内的气体）中 O2 、CO、 2 N三种成分的体积分数。下列说法正确的是2 A导致肺泡气与吸入气中 O体积分数差异的原因是 2O2 CO2 N2肺毛细血管中 O通过扩散作用进入肺泡内 吸入气 21% % 78% 2B该人平静呼吸时，一次吸入的气体不会全部进入肺泡， 呼出气 16% % 78% 其中有部分留在了气管和支气管中肺泡气 14% % 78%C若该人深呼吸一次，则吸入气中 CO体积分数将低于2%D肺泡气是吸入气与呼出气的混合气体，因此其 CO体积分数最高29如图是用专用仪器拍摄的太阳照片。照片中区域呈现的太阳活 动主要是 B日冕D太阳黑子10下列有关钠在氯气中燃烧的实验，分析合理的是 A钠在氯气中燃烧时，钠原子得到电子 B反应物钠由分子构成，生成物氯化钠由离子构成 C钠能在氯气中燃烧，说明燃烧不一定需要氧气参与D钠在氯气中燃烧生成的氯化钠与家庭中食用的氯化钠化学性质不同 11在台球比赛中，选手推动球杆撞击白球。白球发生运动后碰撞 其它球。以下说法正确的是 A在水平桌面滚动的球受到了重力，重力对它做了功 B手推动球杆前进时，手对球杆做了功A日珥 C光球C桌面对球的支持力做了功D白球撞击黑球后没有静止，是因为人的手还在对白球做功12假如地球绕日公转时，地轴不再倾斜，而是垂直于公转轨道面。下列现象最有可能在地 球上出现的是 A太阳西升东落 B没有昼夜交替D没有四季更替 C全球各地气温基本相同13一杯 70的硝酸钾饱和溶液，冷却后有晶体析出（晶体不含结晶水）。若不考虑溶剂的 蒸发，则剩余溶液与原溶液相比 B溶质质量不变D溶质的质量分数减小14两列火车如图所示。西子号列车上的乘客和 谐看到和谐号列车正在向东运动。如果以地 西西 子 面为参照物，则下列说法正确的是 A若西子号向东行驶，则和谐号一定静止B若西子号向东行驶，则和谐号一定也向东行驶 C若西子号静止，则和谐号可能向西行驶 D若两车都向西行驶，则西子号行驶得较慢15如图所示电路，当开关闭合时可以读出各电表的示数。当开关 断开后，下列电表示数不变的是 AA1BA2 CV1 DV2A2V2A1V1A由饱和溶液变为不饱和溶液 C溶液质量不变号号东16小金制作了一个如图甲所示的简易酸碱灭火器，并进行了如图乙所示的灭火操作。结束 后对瓶中残留液进行了如下实验： 取少量残留液于试管中，滴加 2滴紫 色石蕊试液，变红色；另取少量残 留液于试管中，滴加适量氯化钡溶 液，有白色沉淀。则残留液中有大量 的一种常见的酸 饱和碳酸钠 溶液甲 乙A硫酸钠 B碳酸钠 C盐酸 17一根条形磁铁断裂成三段（如图所示）。N以下现象与相关的说法，正确的是D氯化钠ABCDSBNACA小磁针黑色的为 N极 B两者相互排斥EN A B C DSFAC两端能吸引的大头针 数量差别很大 D闭合电路中的 EF段导体穿过CD之间时， 灵敏电流计一定没有反应18如图所示，第一次甲单独用 50N的力推墙。第二次甲推墙 的力不变，乙用 30N的力向左推甲。前后两次，人均未运 动。则下列说法错误的是A在两幅图中，墙壁都受到 50N的推力 B乙受到地面 30N的摩擦力，方向向左C第二次推时，甲受到地面 20N的摩擦力，方向向左 D第二次推时，墙壁受到 80N的推力甲 甲 乙第一次 第二次19向一定质量的甲中逐渐加入乙至过量，此过程中溶液的溶质总质量与加入乙的质量之间 的关系，能用如图曲线表示的是溶 质 量甲A B C D稀硫酸 稀盐酸 稀盐酸 硝酸银溶液乙氢氧化钠溶液 碳酸钙粉末 锌粒 铜粉质 总乙的质量20右表是生活中常见的 4种饮料及其主要成分。下列关于这些饮料的组成、性质和用途表述错 误的是 A雪碧是一种混合物B4种饮料中，苏打水的 pH最小C从事高温作业的人员，适宜补充盐汽水 D喝适量柠檬汁有助于补充人体的维生素 二、填空题（本大题共 34分）名称 雪碧 苏打水 （弱碱性） 盐汽水 柠檬汁主要成分 碳水化合物、水 碳酸氢钠、水 氯化钠、水水、碳水化合物、蛋白质、纤维、维生素等21（6分）幽门螺旋杆菌是一种具有螺旋结构及鞭毛的细菌。当人胃部表皮细胞受到幽门 螺旋杆菌感染时，会分泌水解酶（ FUCA2），催化水解糖蛋白侧链上的岩藻糖。幽门螺 旋杆菌可以摄入胃部表皮细胞上岩藻糖的水解产物，获得生长的养分与能量。此外，幽 门螺旋杆菌可通过饮食等途径传播给健康人。根据上述信息回答下列问题：（1）幽门螺旋杆菌与霉菌在细胞结构上最本质的差异是 的特点。若按同化作用的方式进行区分，幽门螺旋 （2）FUCA2的催化作用具有 。杆菌的营养方式属于 方式繁殖后代。从生态学角度看，