人教Book2 Unit1 基础训练.doc

新高中英语词汇同步学案人教版Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics说明：1. 标注的页码为本单元词汇在第11 版新高中英语词汇中的页码；2. 带*词为课标外词汇。culturalP115rareP353valuableP466surviveP428vaseP467dynastyP144 in search ofP381amazeP22amazingP22select P384honey P224design P128fancyP171styleP421decorateP123jewelP242artistP32belongP49belong to P49in returnP369troopP454receptionP357at warP472removeP365less thanP254wooden P489doubt P140*mysteryP288formerP189worthP491rebuildP357local P261apartP26take apart P432paintingP315castle P75trialP454evidenceP160explodeP165entranceP155sailorP376sinkP399maidP267think highly ofP442informalP236debateP121班级 _ 姓名 _Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics基础训练一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。1. The open exhibition will allow side-walk _ (艺术家) to show their talents.2. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house is being _ (重建).3. Gathering around the fire, the tourists danced with the _ (当地的) people. 4. Ill meet you at the west station _ (入口).5. The new houses have been built in a traditional _ (风格). 二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. It is a rare Ming Dynasty vase. _2. The main building was destroyed, but the library still survives as a museum. _3. It was a mirror designed in the Song dynasty. _4. Mary put some honey on her bread. _5. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. _6. Please leave your key at the reception desk. _7. The police are close to solving the mystery of the missing murder weapon (凶器)._ 8. He is my former workmate. _9. Each year a large number of tourists come to visit Windsor Castle. _10. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. _11. Before making his decision, the judge heard the evidence. _12. Judy is going to marry the sailor she met in Rome last year. _13. The ship sank to the bottom of the river. _14. The two groups agreed to hold an informal meeting. _三、选出能替换画线部分的单词或短语。1. Her rich knowledge amazes me. (greatly encourages / greatly surprises)2. He selected a mobile phone for personal use. (chose freely / chose carefully)3. A troop of guests was moving towards the house. (number / group)4. They were clearing up when the second bomb (炸弹) exploded. (blew up / burst out)四、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Shaanxi Province is a place with many _ (culture) relics.12. Her grandfather left her a _ (value) ring.3. It was a treasure decorated with gold and _ (jewel).4. This was a time when the two countries were _ war.5. Before the Nazis arrived, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small objects _ the Amber Room.6. The little white _ (wood) house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. 7. There is _ beautiful painting hanging on the wall. 五、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1. In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying forests _ (寻找) some major resources (重要的资源).2. Some of the stamps _ (属于) me, while the rest are his and hers.3. If we smile at life, life will smile on us _ (作为回报). 4. We finished the run in _ (不到) half the time allowed. 5. The old man saw some Germans _ (拆开) the Amber Room and removing it.6. We should _ (对高度评价) him, because he always puts others interest first. 六、根据汉语提示，将下列句子译成英语。1. 曾被摧毁的地方现在已变成了一所美丽的学校，真令人惊讶。(amaze)_ the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.2. 汤姆在房间里贴上了一些体育明星的照片。(decorate)Tom has _ some photos of sports stars. 3. 你内心相信他是清白的，对吗？(doubt)_ in your mind that he is innocent, is there? 4. 我向你们强烈推荐这家美术馆，值得一去。(worth)I strongly recommend the art museum to you. It _.5. 在是否允许这个实验的问题上展开了公开的辩论。(debate)_ the question whether the experiment should be allowed. 2Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural relics基础训练答案一、1. artists 2. rebuilt 3. local 4. entrance 5. style 二、1. 罕见的 2. 保存下来 survive as 作为保存下来 3. 朝代 4. 蜂蜜 5. 设计；别致的 6. 接待 a reception desk 前台 7. 神秘的事物 solve a mystery 解开谜团 8. 以前的 / 从前的 9. 城堡 10. 审判 / 审讯 11. 证词 12. 水手 / 海员 13. 下沉 sink to the bottom of 沉到的底部 14. 非正式的三、1. greatly surprises 2. chose carefully 3. group a troop of 一群 4. blew up四、1. cultural 2. valuable 3. jewels jewels 复数 宝石饰物 4. at at war 处于交战状态 5. from remove sth from 把某物从移走 6. wooden 7. a五、1. in search of 2. belong to 3. in return 4. less than 5. taking apart 6. think highly of六、1. It is really amazing that 2. decorated his room