#河北省中考英语试题及答案.doc

2018年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课测试英语试卷本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。b5E2RGbCAP本试卷共120分，测试时间120分钟。卷I选择题，共85分）听力部分第一节）I. 听句子，选出句子中包含的信息。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. desk B. test C. text p1EanqFDPw 2. A. 08:15 B. 07:45 C. 08:45DXDiTa9E3d 3. A. a tidy shirt B. a white skirt C. a nice bird RTCrpUDGiT4. A. Tim is a student. B. Tim is 40 years old. C. Tim works in a school.5PCzVD7HxA5. A. We must finish the work at 10:00. B. We cant finish the word before 10:00.C. Well probably finish the work before 10:00.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 6. A. Youre right. B. I hope so. C. Its not too hard.jLBHrnAILg 7. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. No way.xHAQX74J0X 8. A. Whos speaking? B. Ill call her later. C. The line is busy.LDAYtRyKfE 9. A. Its Tuesday. B. Its December 25th. C. Its a fine day.Zzz6ZB2Ltk 10. A. Be careful. B. I dont think so. C. Nothing serious.dvzfvkwMI1III. 听对话和问题， 选择正确答案。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）rqyn14ZNXI 11. A. Watching TV. B. Playing sports. C. Collecting stamps.EmxvxOtOco 12. A. A cold coke. B. An orange juice. C. An apple juice.SixE2yXPq5 13. A. Tom didnt see her. B. Toms reading about water C. Tom doesnt like water.6ewMyirQFL14.15.IV. 听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）kavU42VRUs 16. When will the students answer the question? A. Before they listen. B. While they listen. C. After they listen.y6v3ALoS89 17. What should they do while they listen? A. Read the dialogue. B. Say “Yes” or “No”. C. Write the sentences.M2ub6vSTnP 18. Who will act out the dialogue? A. Andys parents. B. Andy and Eric. C. a boy and a girl.0YujCfmUCw-eUts8ZQVRd 19. How long can the students be at school in a day?sQsAEJkW5T A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.GMsIasNXkA 20. What do they do besides having classes in the afternoon?TIrRGchYzg A. Go off to camp. B. Do eye exercises. C. Do after-school activities.7EqZcWLZNX 21. What do some students do if they are falling behind? lzq7IGf02E A. Go to summer school. B. Do whatever they like. C. Start to ask question.zvpgeqJ1hk-NrpoJac3v1 22. What does Dr. Lee think of playing computer games?1nowfTG4KI A. Its bad for children B. Its good for children. C. It can be good and bad.fjnFLDa5Zo 23. How does their mind work while theyre playing computer games?tfnNhnE6e5 A. It works slow. B. It works fast. C. It works long.HbmVN777sL 24. Why are some children getting too heavy or fat?V7l4jRB8Hs A. They only use theirfingers. B. They dont exercise enough. C. They repeat the same action. 25. Whats Dr. Lees suggestion for playing computer games?83lcPA59W9 A. Dont play too much. B. Play at a right time. C. Never play again.mZkklkzaaP笔试部分V. 单项选择共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. The children stood in _ circle and danced to music.AVktR43bpwA. a B. an C. the D. 不填ORjBnOwcEd27. Dont worry about me. Im old enough to think for _.2MiJTy0dTT A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. myselfgIiSpiue7A28. We can be thankful every day, not just _ Thanksgiving Day.uEh0U1Yfmh A. in B. on C. to D. byIAg9qLsgBX29. _ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?WwghWvVhPE A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was asfpsfpi4k30. Id like a _ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.ooeyYZTjj1 A. potato B. banana C. candy D. pieBkeGuInkxI31. You are doing great! Ive never had _ answer before.PgdO0sRlMo A. better B. best C. a better D. the best3cdXwckm1532. -_ did you pay for the CD? -Only nine dollars. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How oftenh8c52WOngM33. Martha is a _ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.v4bdyGious A. shy B. friendly C. crazy D. healthyJ0bm4qMpJ934. Could you record the football game for me? I cant watch _ later.XVauA9grYP A. it B. one C. this D. thatbR9C6TJscw35. -Whose is the pencil box? -It _ be Toms. Look at his name on the cover!pN9LBDdtrd A. can B. may C. must D. needDJ8T7nHuGT36. Studying in groups is necessary _ you want to do well in school.QF81D7bvUA A. if B. until C. unless D. though4B7a9QFw9h37. _ a book in the library, enter a key word into the computer.ix6iFA8xoX A. To find B. Find C. To write D. Writewt6qbkCyDE38. The clothing store _ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.Kp5zH46zRk A. has B. had C. is having D. was havingYl4HdOAA6139. _ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.ch4PJx4BlI A. Cut down B. Look down C. Turn down D. Put downqd3YfhxCzo40. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher, _ many flowers and letters these days.E836L11DO5 A. received B. will receive C. was receiving D. has receivedS42ehLvE3M41. Your sweater looks smart. Where _ you _ it?501nNvZFis A. do; get B. did; get C. will; get D. have; gotjW1viftGw942. Some animals can even see things _ in the dark.xS0DOYWHLP A. bad B. badly C. clear D. clearlyLOZMkIqI0w43. -Where were you this morning? -I _ in the supermarket. A. will shop B. am shopping C. was shopping D. have shoppedZKZUQsUJed44. More money _ when we use both sides of paper.dGY2mcoKtT A. will save B. was saved C. has saved D. will be savedrCYbSWRLIA45. Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _.FyXjoFlMWh A. what they say B. what they said C. which they say D. which they saidTuWrUpPObXVI. 完形填空 are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 47 not in others.7qWAq9jPqEFor example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 48 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see “Titanic”. I was really 49 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition, Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 50 joining in other art competitions, But the result was that I 51 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 52 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 53 I produced were not of a very high standard.llVIWTNQFkThese experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 54 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 55 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.yhUQsDgRT146. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leavesMdUZYnKS8I47. A. or B. so C. and D. but09T7t6eTno48. A. won B. began C. failed D. endede5TfZQIUB549. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervouss1SovAcVQM50. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. rememberedGXRw1kFW5s51. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. neverUTREx49Xj952. A. greater B. more natural C. lower D. more common8PQN3NDYyP53. A. results B. film C. prizes D. drawingsmLPVzx7ZNw54. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at leastAHP35hB02d55. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experienceNDOcB141gT. 阅读理解. It was even worse that our small compass (指南针 showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way! tqMB9ew4YXWe had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five oclock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.HmMJFY05dEThis camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.ViLRaIt6sk56. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .9eK0GsX7H1A. for 4 hour B. for 2 days C. in June D. in the afternoonnaK8ccr8VI57. It was even worse that they .A. had no picnic B. lost their wayB6JgIVV9aoC. couldnt light the fire D. couldnt know each otherP2IpeFpap558. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite3YIxKpScDMC. keep singing D. find a place to hidegUHFg9mdSs59.Which of the following is NOT true？A. It was sunny in the morning. B. None of them had an umbrella.uQHOMTQe79C. They gave up the camping at last. D. They ran about to dry themselves.IMGWiDkflP60. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.WHF4OmOgAwA. making a decision B. working togetheraDFdk6hhPdC. enjoying holidays D. taking a compassozElQQLi4TBYour school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.CvDtmAfjiALions Nature Education CentreLions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.AimsThe aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural (乡下的 Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, its really a popular place for school trips and outings.Facilities (设施The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions (展品. The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees are grown for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land or sea. The Farmers Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsWear proper clothes, shoes and hats.Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.Care for other visitors and wildlife (野生动植物, and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9:30 am to 5:00 pm. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm. The centre is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hirams Highway, Sai Kung Phone: 2792 2234Website: /lnec61. You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre .A. in the city centre B. at Hirams HighwayQrDCRkJkxhC. on a government farm D. inside the exhibition halls4nCKn3dlMX62. In the centre, visitors can learn about .A. rural clothes and shoes B. different kinds of seafoodijCSTNGm0EC. outdoor lions in nature D. the environment around usvfB1pxanfk63. Before your school go to the centre, you should tell them .JbA9VhEou1A. not to visit the Farmers Market B. not to make a noise or wear hatsX7Ahr18pJIC. to care for the wildlife and water D. to look for rubbish and take it awayb3zqXLCqXo64. Lions Nature Education Centre is closed .A. at weekends B. after 4:30 pmpZyytu5rc5C. during weekdays D. before 9:30amDVyGZezsrM65. For more information about the centre, youd better .RQxPvY3tFsA. call at 2792 2234 B. ask other visitors5MxX1IxuU9C. study the facilities D. provide the websitejIw5xs0v9PCReading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity (自动性”.xEve2buwnwA child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase (短语. With automaticity, he doesnt have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.KAvmyVYxCdIt can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.Ywuu4FszRTAccording to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount (数量 of time a child spends reading , not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.cstDApWA6AYou can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable (适合 for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.qotL69pBkh66. “Reading is the key to school success” means that reading .EksTCSTCzXA. helps school develop fasterB. is a key to a successful schoolC. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students learning results67. Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they .Sgs28CnDOEA. know how to read the wordsB. do not have to think while readingC. read by themselves without any helpD. pay attention to the meaning of the text68. Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader.6craEmRE2kA. turns off TV one night 4 weeks B. reads books by the word quickly C. spends an hour reading every day D. gets the same grades as others in exams69. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “” in Chinese.k8qia6lFh1 A. 结结巴巴地读 B. 全神贯注地读 C. 心不在焉地读 D. 声情并茂地读70. The best title for the passage is “”. A. IQ Is the Key to the Automaticity B. TV Is Bad for Childrens Reading C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Reads Will Be Successful 卷非选择题，共35分） 听力部分第二节）. 听短文填空共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）71. They will offer _ on the plane.y3qrGQOGwI72. There is a chance of _ later in the day.MZpzcAiHKo73. They are arriving at _, New York Airport.0VoHIjMIZ574. The plane will _ in a moment.dRoQe3gJeM75. The captain wishes the passengers a pleasant _ in New York.rNnYJNKKts. 任务型阅读 businesses are dying out.But TV seems to be doing OK. In fact,its doing better than OK. Though the Internet is popular in the world,television continues to draw more and more people all over the world to many of its programs.Hundreds of millions turn to TV to watch World Cup soccer，Olympic Games and Discoveries.FJn6fxdLH9In many places, increasing numbers of people can watch more TV than before. Ten years ago, only 44% of British homes had satellite or cable TV(卫星或有线电视.Today, more than 93% do.More importantly, recent studies show that people are spending more time watching TV.Surprisingly, this is even true of young people between the ages of 8 and 18.Todays television industry has given so many choices. As a result,people can watch more of the things they like 24 hours a day.TFmfLhHMWPThe technology behind television has also improved. The big boxes that once filled living rooms are gone. Todays TV screens are thinner and thinner, yet the pictures are better an