代医学英语综合教程Ⅱ—关注健康填空题.doc

1. A break in the continuity of the skin by a wound or injury of any kind, may be followed by serious infection. 1。一个打破连续体的皮肤伤口或任何形式的损伤,可能是其次是严重感染。2. Having a permanent, uncorrectable physical defect does not mean that a person is without health if he or she has made a positive and effective adaptation to it. 有一个永久性的,不能修复的物理缺陷并不意味着一个人没有健康,如果他或她有一种积极的、有效的适应它。3. Enzymes are complex proteins which act as catalytic agents, that is, they increase the speed of chemical reactions without being changed themselves.。酶是复杂的蛋白质,作为催化代理,也就是说,他们提高化学反应速度没有改变自己。If we are familiar with 4.certain signs which may be indicative of early cancer, they could be reported immediately before the conditions can spread.。4.如果我们熟悉某些迹象可能表明早期癌症,他们可以立即报告在条件可以传播。5. Atoms are inconceivably small particles that form the building blocks of matter, the smallest complete units of which all matter is made. 5。原子是不可思议地小粒子,形成物质的构建模块,最小的完成单位的所有物质都是由。6. Even in disease, the body is quite remarkable in attempting to right what is wrong and compensate for it. 6。即使在疾病、身体是相当惊人的,在试图对什么是错误的和弥补它。7. Because the early microscopes lacked high resolving power, many species of microorganisms were unknown. 7。由于早期缺乏高分辨率显微镜,许多种类的微生物是未知的。8. We should be aware of cosmetics that purportedly aid the skin in breathing, since the skin simply does not breathe. 8。我们应该意识到化妆品,据称援助皮肤呼吸,因为皮肤完全不呼吸。9. Bones serve as the major reservoir into which calcium is deposited or from which it is withdrawn. 9。骨头作为主要的储集层,钙沉积或从它撤回。10. Muscles that are little exercised are readily to become flabby. 10。肌肉锻炼很容易成为小松弛。1. Sarah Kliff doesnt like his cooking to be enhanced by artificial flavor. 1。莎拉Kliff不喜欢他的烹饪是增强了人造香料。2. The troops were in a vulnerable position, completely exposed to attack from the air. 2。军队在一个脆弱的位置,完全暴露在空气中的攻击。3. The Minister of Health countered the oppositions claims about health service cuts by saying that the government had increased spending in the country. 3。卫生部长反驳反对派的关于卫生服务的削减,说政府增加支出的国家。4. The classical signs of acute inflammation are pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function. 4。经典的急性炎症的迹象是痛苦、热、发红、肿胀和功能丧失。5. Africas latest drought has had a devastating effect on its rural population. 5。非洲最近的干旱已经造成了毁灭性的影响在其农村人口。6. Bread, potatoes, pasta and rice are all high in carbohydrates. 6。面包、土豆、米饭和面食都是高碳水化合物。7. There are usually several years between exposure to the virus and the onset of the illness. 7。通常有几年之间接触病毒和疾病的爆发。8. Scurvy is a deficiency disease which you can get if you dont eat enough Vitamin C. 8。坏血病是一种营养缺乏病,你可以得到如果你不吃足够的维生素C。9. The famous artist tried to bolster her confidence by telling her that she had a special artistic talent. 9。著名的艺术家试图增强她的信心,告诉她,她有一种特殊的艺术人才。10. Elderly patients find soluble aspirins easier to take than the ones you have to swallow whole. 10。老年患者发现可溶性阿司匹林容易拿的比那些你必须整个吞下。1. Sulphur dioxide is a pollutant and a major contributor to acid rain. 1。二氧化硫是一种污染物和主要贡献者酸雨。2. It is desirable that all the applicants should be computer-literate for this job. 2。它是可取的,所有的申请者应具备计算机技能做这项工作。3. He hated to think of her in so much pain and covered his ears to hide her groans . 3。他讨厌去想她那么痛苦,捂住耳朵隐藏她的呻吟。4. These experiments show conclusively the connection between smoking and cancer. 4。这些实验结论吸烟与癌症之间的联系。5. It was such a hot night that he had a cold shower to refresh himself. 5。这是一个炎热的晚上,他有一个冷水浴来刷新自己。6. Restaurants may be closed down if they fail to keep up to minimum standards of hygiene. 6。餐厅可能会关闭,如果他们不能保持到最小的卫生标准。7. He was roused from his sleep at some dark hour by his mother begging him to go downstairs to help her. 7。他被叫醒睡在某个黑暗的小时由他的母亲劝他下楼来帮助她。8. Ginseng (人参) has been used for over 4,000 years in the Orient as a restorative and preventive remedy. 8。人参(人参)已经使用了4000年的东方作为恢复性和预防补救。9. Tiredness, loss of appetite, lack of energy and sleeping problems are classic symptoms of depression. 9。疲劳、食欲不振、乏力、睡眠问题是典型的抑郁症的症状。10. Among particularly susceptible children, the disease can develop at a very young age. 10。在特别敏感的孩子,这种疾病可以开发在一个非常年轻的年龄。1. “Traumatic brain injury means an acquired impairment to the neurological system resulting from an insult to the brain. 1。“创伤性脑损伤是指神经系统获得的损伤,造成一种侮辱到大脑。2. As a result of all these limitations on holding a sensor on both adults and infants, the sensor can be dislodged by patient movement. 2。由于所有这些持有限制一个传感器在两个成年人和婴儿,传感器可以通过病人运动运走。3. The authors wanted to examine differences in childrens perception and possible changes in attitudes with cognitive maturity. 3。作者想要检查孩子的感知差异,可能与认知成熟度态度的变化。4. People with autism are more prone to adverse reactions to some medications, including some anti-inflammatory drugs and some antibiotics. 4。自闭症患者更倾向于一些药物不良反应,其中包括一些消炎药和一些抗生素。5. Recently, concerns about an apparent increase in the prevalence of autism in the general population have been prominent in the press. 5。最近,一个明显的担忧增加孤独症的患病率在普通人群已经突出在新闻。6. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder refers to a range of problem behaviors associated with poor attention span. 6。注意缺陷多动障碍是指一系列的问题行为与贫穷相关的注意力。7. If the disease natural history follows adenoma-carcinoma theory, annual transition rate from adenoma to carcinoma is 2.20%. 7。如果疾病自然历史遵循腺瘤癌理论,每年从腺瘤癌转移率,是2.20%。8. A new and more virulent Salmonella is more pervasive in the food supply than the older version. 8。一个新的、更致命的沙门氏菌是在食品供应更加普遍比旧版本。9. The initial boy that I treated was the most severe case, others were less severe and some were not autistic, but had hyperactivity. 9。最初的男孩,我治疗的情况最严重,有的则不那么严重,一些没有自闭症,但有多动症。10. For some children with ADHD for whom stimulant medication is not suitable, a subsidy for the cost of treatment with atomoxetine may be available. 10。对于一些儿童多动症的兴奋剂药物为谁是不适合的,补贴的费用可治疗以1。1. Changes in the body with age make the elderly more susceptible to complications caused by individual drugs and their interactions. 1。随着年龄的增长身体的变化使老年人更容易受到个别药物引起的并发症及其交互作用。2. Scientists have not yet unraveled every detail of how genes work. 2。科学家们尚未解开基因如何工作的每个细节。3. Two weeks ago she had finished her internship at St Pauls Hospital in Vancouver. 3。两个星期前她已经完成她的实习在圣保罗医院在温哥华。4. Normal everyday symptoms such as headache and fatigue are now more easily interpreted as signs of disease or ill health. 4。正常的日常症状,如头痛和疲劳现在更容易解释为疾病或健康不佳的迹象。5. Advertising is a potent force in showing smoking as a socially acceptable habit. 5。广告是一个强大的力量在展示吸烟作为一种社会可以接受的习惯。6. When food supplies are exhausted, the cells aggregate tightly together and form a multicellular fruiting body. 6。当食品供应面临枯竭,细胞聚集紧密结合在一起,形成多细胞的子实体。7. He had his visionrestored by surgical operation. 7。他有他的visionrestored通过外科手术。8. It is a disease which mainly afflicts individuals between 30 and 50 years of age. 8。它是一种疾病,主要影响个人30至50岁。9. Doctors believe that many chronic diseasesfrom high blood pressure to heart disease and even some cancerscan be warded off with a few sensible changes in lifestyle. 9。医生们认为许多慢性疾病的高血压心脏病,甚至一些癌症可以被挡住了几个合理的生活习惯改变。10. These are related to illiteracy, poor sanitation , crowding, poverty, and unrest in the region and individual countries. 10。这些都与文盲、恶劣的卫生条件、拥挤、贫穷和动荡的地区和个别国家。1. This natural oil is a good moisturizer, but its best to use products containing olive oil only on arms and legs as they may clog facial pores. 1。这种天然油脂是一种良好的湿润剂,但最好使用含有橄榄油只能在胳膊和腿会堵塞面部毛孔,所以。2. The earthquake measuring 7.3 on the Richter scale caused terrible havoc in the epicenter. 2。了里氏7.3级的地震造成了可怕的毁坏在震中。3. The bad news that the sports meeting will be called off due to the looming avian influenza epidemic dampened their spirits. 3。坏消息,运动会将会被取消由于迫在眉睫的禽流感疫情抑制了他们的精神。4. This information, which is very valuable, may shed light on the mystery. 4。这一信息,这是非常宝贵的,可能揭开谜团。5. Fatty fast-food diets combined with morbid lifestyles dominated by televisions and computers could mean kids will die tragically young. 5。脂肪含量过高的快餐饮食结合病态的生活方式由电视和电脑可能意味着孩子会悲惨地死年轻。6. The North waged war on the South, for the reason that the southern states seceded from the Union and formed the Confederacy. 6。北方发动对南方的战争,因为南方各州脱离联邦政府,形成了联盟。7. People with sedentary jobs generally need to eat less than those in very active occupations. 7。人与久坐的工作一般需要吃不到那些在非常积极的职业。8. Our directors make the decisions, but its the managers who have to execute them. 8。我们的导演做出的决定,但这是经理人必须执行它们。9. The decreased capacity or complete inability of an organism, an organ, or a part to function normally is because of excessive stimulation or prolonged exertion . 9。减少容量或完整生物体的能力,一个器官或部分函数通常是由于过度的刺激或长时间的努力。10. In between the harvests, a series of technical improvements was made, including: segregating sewage from process waste-water. 10。之间的收成,一系列的技术改进,包括:离析污水从过程污水。1. Noninvasive tests refer to those that generally do not invade the integrity of the body, such as echocardiography or electrocardiography. Cardiac catheterization, on the other hand, in which catheters are introduced through blood vessels into the heart, is an example of an invasive test. 1。非侵入性测试是指,一般不侵入身体的完整性,如超声心动图和心电图。心导管,另一方面,介绍了导管通过血管进入心脏,是一个例子,一个侵入性测试。2. The chaos after a power cut in the hospital underscores how dependent we have become on computer. 2。停电后的混乱在医院突显出我们变得有依赖电脑。3. In the report it was disclosed that neither pilot nor controller had experience of the radar