寒假英语试卷二.doc

系部_ 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_-密-封-线- 潍坊科技学院（专升本）大学英语拉练试卷（二）（适用于10级专升本班级）考试时间90分钟，满分100分题号IIIIIIIVV合计分数阅卷人Part I Vocabulary and structure (30 points) In this part，there are30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A),B),C),D). Choose one answer that best complete the sentence. 1. The engine smoke and steam。A) gives up B) gives in C) gives away D)gives off2. The school was named the hero who gave his life for the cause of the revolution.A) after B) for C) by D)about 3. The City of London, repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.A) bombed B) to bombe C) bombing D)having bombed 4. I felt so embarrassed that I couldnt do anything but there when I first met my present boss.A) to sit B) sitting C)sat D)sit5. He began to like playing football; he his earlier interest.A) survived B）outgrew C）exhausted D）conflicted6. a reply ,we decided to make a long distance tall.A) Receiving not B) Not receiving C) Not having received D) Having not received7. -Did you go to Plymouth or Brighton for your holiday? -We went to a week Plymouth and a week in Brighton.A) all B) both C) either D)neither8. Roger is smart，polite，and well . , he is admirable.A) At the same time B) By the way C) As a result D)In the world9. -Have you been to HangZhou yet? -Yes, I there twice last year.A) Went B) had gone C) had been D)have been10. If you want to be sure of a safe , dont drink and drive!A) way B)route C) travel D)journeyB 节（section B）11. Astonishing as it might seem, we one-fifths food and we were in the 1970s.A) have eaten B) are eating C) eat D) ate 12. Hes watching TV? Hes to be relaxing bedroom.A) supposed B) regarded C)known D)considered13. This room is that one.A) three times as large as B) three rimes large as C) as large three rimes as D)three rime large as14. This is the painting, these others are copies.A) crude B)original C) ancient D)primitive15. They are teachers and not realize to smart and run a company.A) what they take B) what takes it C) what is takes D)what takes them 16. A book may be compared to the company you keep; if good ,you cannot keep it long; if bad, you cannot get rid of it early.A) very, very B)too ,so C) too ,too D)such, so17. is often the case with a new idea, much preliminary activity and optimistic discussion produce no concrete proposals.A) That B)As C) It D) which18. Linda feels exhausted because she so many visitors today.A) has been having B)had been having C)was having D)had had 19. Because of the reduction of air pollution, this city now is a good place .A) where to live B) which to live C) to living D)to be living 20. How do you know about China？A) many B) much C) more D) most21. he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth . A）If I knew B）If I know C）Had I known D）Did I know 22. Only in recent years begun to realize that ability is more important than profession training.A) people have B) since people have C) have people D) people who have 23. can be properly called a clock always strikes the hours and tells the time.A) Anything B) All C) Whichever D) Whatever24. When through a telescope, the sun appears darker near the edge.A) see B) seen C)seeing D)have seen25. The child is always to do his homework, so he has not made much progress.A) willing B) will C)willed D)unwilling26. Each of you responsible for the accident.A)are B)is C） am D)be27. We came to the meeting full of , yet we left very disappointed.A) expect B) expects C) expectation D)expected 28. Nowadays, students are keen on to use the computer.A) learn B)learning C)learned D)learns29. John said she appreciated to your birthday party.A) was invited B) to be invited C) having been invited D)be invited 30. The naughty boy deserves .A) to warn B) warn C) warning D)being warned Part II Comprehension （35 points） 第一节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。When friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in hurry and looking at their watches. It isnt that our friends are all very busy; it is just that we havent got a television. People think that we are very strange. ”But what do you do in the evening? ” they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together. Sometimes there are power cuts and we no electricity in the house. This does not worry us as we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends are lost no television!-so they dont know what to do. On such evening our house is very full as they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, every-body talks and plays games. Yes, life is possible without television.31. The authors friends like .A) sitting and playing chess in the evening B)attending classes in the evening C) listening to music in the evening D)watching television in the evening32. The couple have not got a television, because .A) they are not rich enough B) they are strange people C) they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways D) they dont know what to do when there are power cuts 33. The phrase “power cuts” in the second paragraph means .A) the failure to give orders B) the stop of the supply of electricity C) the increase in the use of electricity D) the cut in the number of visitors34. What do the author and his wife usually do in the evening? A) Other things rather than watching television.B) Watching television in company.C) Visiting friends.D) Cleaning their house.第二节：短文理解，考生可根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出最佳答案。 Einstein had a great effect on science and history. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and so on, but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his space and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappy in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to bet back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the bead of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Naziism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.35. The mean idea of the first paragraph is .A) the time it will take people to appreciate EinsteinB) the change in human thought produced by EinsteinC) the feelings of an American college president D) the difficulty of Einsteins thought to teachers36. Its implied in the passage that Einstein did his greatest work .A) during World War I B) as a young man C) between 1906-1915 D) when Naziism rose37. Its stated in the fourth paragraph that .A) Einstein was popular in AmericaB) Einstein enjoyed reading about wars C) Einstein headed a research instituteD) Einstein was a famous chemist38. It may be concluded from the passage that .A) Einstein was forced to serve in the Germany armyB) Albert Einstein had no other interests besides science C) Nazi didnt like JewD) his reputation was ruined because of his work during World War I第三节：业务交际英语理解，把意义相同的英汉语句匹配到一起。Part139. Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless accompanied by an adult.40. Guests must sign at the registration desk.41. Used towels must be placed in the containers provided 42. Only club numbers and their families are allowed to use the pool.A. 客人必须在登记台前登记签名。B. 用过的毛巾需放入俱乐部提供的箱子里。C. 只准俱乐部成员及其家属来游泳。D. 十二岁以下的儿童在没有成年人陪同下不准入池。43. Running and playing near the pool is not permitted.44. Club members may bring guests at weekend only.45. Smoking is not allowed in the changing-room.46. All bathers must leave the pool by 6P.M.A. 俱乐部成员只准在周末携带他人来游泳。B. 禁止在泳池附近追逐、打闹。C. 更衣室内不准吸烟。D. 所有游泳者下午6点以前需离开泳池。第四节：应用文理解Dear Manager， After a serious consideration, I have definitely decided to resign from the department effectively on September I think you will readily understand my decision in view of my personal financial problems. I feel that great opportunities would be available to me to cope with these problems in some other companies.The two years working with you and my colleagues have been very pleasant and have provided a great challenge. I enjoyed working with you, and I regret very much the necessity of leaving the department only because of my extreme economic pressure.Before my leaving, I will certainly help in training the person you select to fill my position. If at any future time a problem should arise, I shall be happy to assist in any way I can.47. Why does he resign from the department?Because of 48. When will he stop working in the department? 49. How long has he working in the department? 50. What kind of impression does the department make on him? Part III Translation (20 points)A节（Section A）英译汉，5题，要求将阅读理解材料中5个划线句子译成汉语。51Both my wife have hobbies. We certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls. 52. Sometimes there are