山西省同煤一中联盟校2020届高三英语2月网上联考试题.docx

山西省同煤一中联盟校2020届高三英语2月网上联考试题（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 60 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 45 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATravel can be fun, but when you have to move with a disability, getting from point A to point B can become frustrating. Airlines know this and do their part to make air travel as comfortable as they can for every passenger.Here are some tips and information on what major airlines do for travelers who need extra support when flying.UnitedWhen flying with United, call the airlines disability desk (1-800-228-2744) 48 hours in advance of travel if youll be traveling with an assistive device so they can ensure your device can be used in flight. Any special needs you have should be mentioned when you make your reservation so the airline staff can do their best to help you. This includes the need for assistance getting to your gate, boarding, getting to your seat, deplaning or connecting.DeltaDepending on the type and age of the aircraft, accessible features of Deltas aircraft include movable armrests of seats, wheelchair space, on-board wheelchairs and, on larger airplanes, wheelchair-accessible washrooms. Depending on the aircraft, they also provide seats with a movable aisle armrest for passengers needing to transfer from a boarding wheelchair to their own seat more easily.US AirwaysWhen traveling with US Airways, if you have a mobility disability and need special seating, call 800-428-4322 at least 24 hours before your scheduled departure to ensure your needs are met. Besides seats with movable armrests, the airline also provides seats with more legroom for passengers with a immobilized leg. The airline can also provide an on-board wheelchair but let them know 48 hours in advance if you need one.SouthwestIf youre flying with Southwest and you need a wheelchair at the airport, or need other special assistance, its best to inform the airline in advance, or as soon as you arrive at the airport so your requests can be fulfilled as quickly as possible. On each aircraft, a small wheelchair that can fit down the aircraft aisle is available at every gate and can be used if you need help getting into your seat.1. Who is this passage intended for?A. Those who has a disability.B. Travelers who have difficulty in moving.C. Travelers who become sick on the plane.D. Travelers who are poor in health.2. Which airline could be the best choice for someone with a leg that cant bend?A. UnitedB. DeltaC. US AirwaysD. Southwest.3. You are most likely to find this passage .A. on the internetB. at the airportC. on the planeD. in the newspaperBWhat Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isnt a prerequisite for a modern grow-your-own lifestyle. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can and preserve much of the food they consume.Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control whats on their plate.Loe initially went to school to become an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “I got into cooking my own food andstarted growing my own herbs ( 香 草 ) and foods for that fresh flavor,” she said. Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school. She ultimately purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.“I teach people how to live farm-fresh without a farm,” Loe said. Through her website Loe emphasizes that “anybody can do this anywhere.” Got an apartment with a balcony? Plant some herbs. A window? Perfect spot for growing. Start with herbs, she recommends, because “theyre very forgiving.” Just a little of the herbs “can take your regular cooking to a whole new level,” she added. “I think its a great place to start.” “Then? Try growing something from a seed, she said, like a tomato or some tea.”Canning is a natural extension of the planting she does. With every planted food. Loe noted, theres a moment when its bursting with its absolute peak flavor. “I try and keep it in a time capsule in a canning jar,” Loe said. “Canning for me is about knowing whats in your food, knowing where it comes from.”In addition to being more in touch with the food shes eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children: “Influencing them and telling them your opinion on not only being careful what we eat but understanding the bigger picture,” she said, “that if we dont take care of the earth, no one will.”4. The underlined word “prerequisite” (Para. 1) is closest in meaning to “ ”.A. recipeB. substituteC. requirementD. challenge5. Why does Loe suggest starting with herbs?A. They are used daily.B. They are easy to grow.C. They can grow very tallD. They can be eaten uncooked6. According to Loe, what is the benefit of canning her planted foods?A. It can preserve their best flavorB. It can promote her online salesC. It can better her cooking skillsD. It can improve their nutrition7. What is the “the bigger picture” (Para. 6) that Loe wishes her children to understand?A. The knowledge about good foodB. The way to live a grow-our-own lifeC. The joy of getting in touch with foodsD. The responsibility to protect our earthCIf you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly as one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly(有褶皱边的) skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music whichis often played on traditional musical instruments.Some groups carry heavy black sticks with which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when its over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.Morris dancing is a great English tradition but its facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trends, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.If youve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers arent rushing to sign up. Putting it to the point, its not exactly the coolest thing for an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sports? Or doing anything else?However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of Englands history and culture. Its important to look after some traditions and customs especially when its something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So heres a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Lets hope they dont leave it too late.8. What is the passage mainly about?A. The origins of morris dancing in the UK.B. The popularity of morris dancing in the UK.C. The traditions and development of morris dancing.D. Different attitudes towards morris dancing in the UK. 9.What can we know about morris dancing?A. People sing traditional folk music while they are dancing.B. people prefer to dance till nighttime near pubs and then stop to drink beers.C. Dancers usually wear long dresses with bells attachedD. Dancers perform with sticks or handkerchiefs in their hands. 10.What is the present situation of morris dancing?A. It is keeping pace with peoples demand.B. It is losing appeal among young people.C. It is witnessing great changes in history.D. The traditions and customs have been forgotten. 11.What does the author think about morris dancing?A. It is a good way to help stay healthy and positive.B. It is fun and every teenager should learn to do it.C. It is a cultural heritage that deserves more attentionD. It is too old-fashioned and needs to be improved.DDigital grounding is when parents or caregivers limit or completely take away access to technology from children. According to a study conducted by Pew Research，65% of parents have digitally grounded their teen by taking away their teens cellphone or Internet access aspunishment.Because children are so connected with their technologies，digital grounding may seem like a logical step for parents. Take away a childs most cherished item and they will quickly learn from their behavior. But the idea of digital grounding isnt as clear-cut as that. Instead, it may be a lose-lose situation for parents and kids, alike.For most parents, the goal of grounding isnt to make their children unhappy or sad. It is to teach a lesson in the hope that they wont engage in whatever behavior gets them in trouble in the first place. Unfortunately, though, digital grounding is often just punishment, not discipline. If a childstays out past curfew ( 宵 禁 时 间 ), a punishment would be hitting or yelling at them. Discipline would be not letting them go out the next weekend because they fail to follow rules.Weve all been thereweve caught our child doing something wrong and in the heat of themoment laid out a strict punishment. We may have been feeling hotheaded, embarrassed, or dismayed. Often, though, these punishments arent aligned with the bad behavior.While digital grounding may solve the problem temporarily, it wont provide children with the guidance they need to act appropriately in the future. Instead of grounding，show your child what they did wrong and give them the chance to act differently. This way, they will learn from theirmistakes in a practical manner and figure out ways to be safe and smart with technology.Theres no denying it：technology is here for the long-haul. This is why some parenting expertsdont recommend digitally grounding your children. It doesnt focus on the end goal of safe behavior. They recommend teaching them good habits as soon as possible ， rather than taking away their technology. By digitally grounding them, you are putting a bandage over the wound, rather thantreating it.Now, when we say that digital grounding is a lose-lose situation, were not saying that disciplining your children in general is a lose-lose situation. Discipline is a great way to teach children lessons, when used appropriately.12. Which of the following is a form of discipline?A. Hitting or yelling at children.B. Laying out a strict punishment in the heat of the moment.C. Taking away access to cellphones from children completely.D. Forbidding kids to go out the next weekend if they stay out past curfew.13. What does the author think of digital grounding?A. It benefits children greatly.B. It is no better than disciplining.C. Parents can use it to correct kids behavior.D. Neither parents nor children gain benefits from it.14. What does the author suggest parents do instead of grounding?A. Give kids more free time.B. Act appropriately in public.C. Help kids form good habits.D. Put a bandage over the wound.15. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To inform us of ways of punishing kids.B. To explain what digital grounding means.C. To show how to parent children in digital times.D. To prove digital grounding is not a good parenting way.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I did not go on my first hike until my mid-30s. I could blame it on the fact that I grew up on the Great Plains of South Dakota and North Dakota. 16 . Having never gone, I didnt see the value and always shook my head when asked. 17 . At the urging of my wife, and with my two young kids, we walked a beautiful forest path on a cool August morning. I carried a small backpack with water and snacks. When we reached the top, we ate lunch together overlooking a perfectly still pond and a scenic Vermont.A few weeks ago, my 11-year-old son, my 61-year-old dad, and I hiked Camelback Mountain in Phoenix. Last weekend, I hiked down the Grand Canyon with my son along the South Kaibab Trail. And later this week, my wife and daughter will join us to walk the Waterfall Trail in the White Tank Mountains. 18 .Now, just to be clear, by no means would I classify myself as all expert hiker. 19 . And I have no plans to climb Mount Kilimanjaro or walk the Appalachian Trail. But waking early on a Saturday morning to walk 35 miles along a forest path with lunch in the backpack is a journey Id recommend to anyone.It is healthy physical exercise that creates wonderful memories. 20 .And given the chance, hiking teaches us important truths about life.A. Most of our hikes only last 2 hours.B. Ive fallen in love with climbing mountains.C. I love the stillness and calm of an empty path.D. But mostly, to be honest, I just wasnt interested.E. If you can climb a mountain, you can do anything.F. It provides an opportunity to slow down and disconnect.G. I went on my first hike a few years back while living in Vermont.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 55 分) 第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The rosebushes were finally in full bloom on that spring morning.The _21_ of roses always brings to mind Wandas childhood memories. Then the family had no _22_ to buy extra things, so even a tired rose was something to 23 .Currently, to have a backyard full of different roses is pure 24 . And her husband, Dale, devotedly 25 the roses. 26 that she loves the very first blooms, he picked some on this particular morning.But as Dale returned, he came across a neighbor who had 27 for a quick visit. As thewoman turned to go, Dale generously gave the 28 to her. And even though theirvisitor 29 she didnt want to take them, she was 30 assured( 确 信 )that the flowers were hers to keep.Seeing her precious first blooms go out the door 31 Wanda with regret, and a bitof 32 . She knew it was better to give than to receive. 33 , she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.Later that day, the couple headed to the post office, where Wanda waited outside in the car. Then, without 34 , an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window, and gave her a bunch of fresh roses! These are for you. Theyre my first blooms this spring.Completely 35 , Wanda thanked the woman and 36 for a moment to breathe in the rich fragrance. When she looked back, the mysterious visitor was gone.That special 37 changed Wanda. It made her understand the true meaning of 38 and unexpected gifts. Now, she always 39 her first blooms to others, as a(n) 40 that someone is thinking of them.21. A. sightB. sceneryC. sceneD. show22. A. energyB. desireC. courageD. money23. A. valueB. raiseC. desertD. water24. A. businessB. enjoymentC. imaginationD. memory25. A. laysB. tendsC. studiesD. serves26. A. AnxiousB. AwareC. AfraidD. Ashamed27. A. turned outB. settled down C. stopped byD. broken into28. A. rosesB. wishesC. greetingsD. bushes29. A. recommended B. insistedC. criedD. complained30. A. hardlyB. temporarilyC. secretlyD. repeatedly31. A. coveredB. suppliedC. chargedD. filled32. A. tensionB. selfishnessC. gladnessD. pride33. A. InsteadB. ThusC. StillD. Otherwise34. A. delayB. thinkingC. effortD. warning35. A. amazedB. confusedC. shockedD. relaxed36. A. waitedB. bentC. shookD. nodded37. A. apologyB. discoveryC. deliveryD. smell38. A. influencingB. receivingC. givingD. buying39. A. gives awayB. puts awayC. takes awayD. throws away40. A. reminderB. dutyC. routineD. example第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上。Most of us are familiar with the “Silk Road”, a network of land trading routes which connected northwestern China to Europe. With its recent 41 (popular), you may have heard of the “Tea Horse Road” as well, another network of land trading routes 42 (connect) China to various parts of Asia and Europe before sailing became common. Because of their different 43 (location), the “Tea Horse Road” 44 (refer) to as “the Southern Silk Road”.The “Tea Horse Road” has got its name as Chinese tea and horses were the main products 45 (trade) along the route. Historians have traced the origins of the “Tea Horse Road” back to the Tang dynasty, 46 tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet, and other Southeast Asian countries. It was 47 (far) developed during the Song and Ming dynasty, and remained 48 key trading route for Puer tea and other goods until the Qing dynasty.The “Tea Horse Road” served not only 49 a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races. It is located near “The Roof of the Earth”, and is 50 many minority groups are located, making it a spot of many attractions.第三部分写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题l 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加