CAD操作指令快捷键(命令别名).doc

命令别名是在命令提示下代替整个命令名而输入的缩写。例如，可以输入 c 代替 circle 来启动 CIRCLE 命令。别名与键盘快捷键不同，快捷键是多个按键的组合，例如 SAVE 的快捷键是 CTRL+S。可以为任何 AutoCAD 命令、设备驱动程序命令或外部命令定义别名。acad.pgp 文件的第二部分用于定义命令别名。可以通过在 ASCII 文本编辑器（例如记事本）中编辑 acad.pgp 来更改现有别名或添加新的别名。除 acad.pgp 中的命令别名外，还可以找到注释行，这些注释行之前带有分号 (;)。通过注释行，用户可以将文字信息添加到 acad.pgp，例如上次修订该文件的时间或人员。注意编辑 acad.pgp 之前，请创建备份文件，以便将来需要时恢复。要定义命令别名，请使用以下语法向 acad.pgp 文件的命令别名部分添加行：abbreviation,*command其中 abbreviation是用户在命令提示下输入的命令别名，command是要缩写的命令。必须在命令名前输入星号 (*) 以表示该行为命令别名定义。如果一个命令可以透明地输入，则其别名也可以透明地输入。当用户输入命令别名时，系统将在命令提示中显示完整的命令名并执行该命令。可以创建包含特殊连字符 (-) 前缀的命令别名，用于访问显示命令提示（而不是对话框）的某个命令的版本，如下所列。BH, *-BHATCHBD, *-BOUNDARY注意不能在命令脚本中使用命令别名。建议不要在自定义文件中使用命令别名。如果在 AutoCAD 运行时编辑 acad.pgp，请输入 reinit 以使用修订过的文件。也可以重新启动 AutoCAD 以自动重新加载该文件。3A, *3DARRAY3DMIRROR, *MIRROR3D3DNavigate,*3DWALK3DO, *3DORBIT3DP, *3DPRINT3DPLOT, *3DPRINT3DW, *3DWALK3F, *3DFACE3M, *3DMOVE3P, *3DPOLY3R, *3DROTATE3S, *3DSCALEA, *ARCAC, *BACTIONADC, *ADCENTERAECTOACAD, *-ExportToAutoCADAA, *AREAAL, *ALIGN3AL, *3DALIGNAP, *APPLOADAPLAY, *ALLPLAYAR, *ARRAY-AR, *-ARRAYARR, *ACTRECORDARM, *ACTUSERMESSAGE-ARM, *-ACTUSERMESSAGEARU, *ACTUSERINPUTARS, *ACTSTOP-ARS, *-ACTSTOPATI, *ATTIPEDITATT, *ATTDEF-ATT, *-ATTDEFATE, *ATTEDIT-ATE, *-ATTEDITATTE, *-ATTEDITB, *BLOCK-B, *-BLOCKBC, *BCLOSEBE, *BEDITBH, *HATCHBO, *BOUNDARY-BO, *-BOUNDARYBR, *BREAKBS, *BSAVEBVS, *BVSTATEC, *CIRCLECAM, *CAMERACBAR, *CONSTRAINTBARCH, *PROPERTIES-CH, *CHANGECHA, *CHAMFERCHK, *CHECKSTANDARDSCLI, *COMMANDLINECOL, *COLORCOLOUR, *COLORCO, *COPYCP, *COPYCPARAM, *BCPARAMETERCREASE, *MESHCREASECSETTINGS, *CONSTRAINTSETTINGSCT, *CTABLESTYLECUBE, *NAVVCUBECYL, *CYLINDERD, *DIMSTYLEDAL, *DIMALIGNEDDAN, *DIMANGULARDAR, *DIMARCJOG, *DIMJOGGEDDBA, *DIMBASELINEDBC, *DBCONNECTDC, *ADCENTERDCE, *DIMCENTERDCENTER, *ADCENTERDCO, *DIMCONTINUEDCON, *DIMCONSTRAINTDDA, *DIMDISASSOCIATEDDI, *DIMDIAMETERDED, *DIMEDITDELCON, *DELCONSTRAINTDI, *DISTDIV, *DIVIDEDJL, *DIMJOGLINEDJO, *DIMJOGGEDDL, *DATALINKDLI, *DIMLINEARDLU, *DATALINKUPDATEDO, *DONUTDOR, *DIMORDINATEDOV, *DIMOVERRIDEDR, *DRAWORDERDRA, *DIMRADIUSDRE, *DIMREASSOCIATEDRM, *DRAWINGRECOVERYDS, *DSETTINGSDST, *DIMSTYLEDT, *TEXTDV, *DVIEWDX, *DATAEXTRACTIONE, *ERASEED, *DDEDITEL, *ELLIPSEER, *EXTERNALREFERENCESESHOT, *EDITSHOTEX, *EXTENDEXIT, *QUITEXP, *EXPORTEXT, *EXTRUDEF, *FILLETFI, *FILTERFREEPOINT, *POINTLIGHTFSHOT, *FLATSHOTG, *GROUP-G, *-GROUPGCON, *GEOMCONSTRAINTGD, *GRADIENTGENERATESECTION, *SECTIONPLANETOBLOCKGEO, *GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONGR, *DDGRIPSH, *HATCH-H, *-HATCHHE, *HATCHEDITHI, *HIDEI, *INSERT-I, *-INSERTIAD, *IMAGEADJUSTIAT, *IMAGEATTACHICL, *IMAGECLIPIM, *IMAGE-IM, *-IMAGEIMP, *IMPORTIN, *INTERSECTINF, *INTERFEREIO, *INSERTOBJQVD, *QVDRAWINGQVDC, *QVDRAWINGCLOSEQVL, *QVLAYOUTQVLC, *QVLAYOUTCLOSEJ, *JOINJOGSECTION, *SECTIONPLANEJOGL, *LINELA, *LAYER-LA, *-LAYERLAS, *LAYERSTATELE, *QLEADERLEN, *LENGTHENLESS, *MESHSMOOTHLESSLI, *LISTLINEWEIGHT, *LWEIGHTLMAN, *LAYERSTATELO, *-LAYOUTLS, *LISTLT, *LINETYPE-LT, *-LINETYPELTYPE, *LINETYPE-LTYPE, *-LINETYPELTS, *LTSCALELW, *LWEIGHTM, *MOVEMA, *MATCHPROPMAT, *MATERIALSME, *MEASUREMEA, *MEASUREGEOMMI, *MIRRORML, *MLINEMLA, *MLEADERALIGNMLC, *MLEADERCOLLECTMLD, *MLEADERMLE, *MLEADEREDITMLS, *MLEADERSTYLEMO, *PROPERTIESMORE, *MESHSMOOTHMOREMOTION, *NAVSMOTIONMOTIONCLS, *NAVSMOTIONCLOSEMS, *MSPACEMSM, *MARKUPMT, *MTEXTMV, *MVIEWNORTH, *GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONNORTHDIR, *GEOGRAPHICLOCATIONNSHOT, *NEWSHOTNVIEW, *NEWVIEWO, *OFFSETOP, *OPTIONSORBIT, *3DORBITOS, *OSNAP-OS, *-OSNAPP, *PAN-P, *-PANPA, *PASTESPECRAPIDPROTOTYPE, *3DPRINTPAR, *PARAMETERS-PAR, *-PARAMETERSPARAM, *BPARAMETERPARTIALOPEN, *-PARTIALOPENPE, *PEDITPL, *PLINEPO, *POINTPOFF, *HIDEPALETTESPOL, *POLYGONPON, *SHOWPALETTESPR, *PROPERTIESPRCLOSE, *PROPERTIESCLOSEPROPS, *PROPERTIESPRE, *PREVIEWPRINT, *PLOTPS, *PSPACEPSOLID, *POLYSOLIDPTW, *PUBLISHTOWEBPU, *PURGE-PU, *-PURGEPYR, *PYRAMIDQC, *QUICKCALCQCUI, *QUICKCUIR, *REDRAWRA, *REDRAWALLRC, *RENDERCROPRE, *REGENREA, *REGENALLREC, *RECTANGREFINE, *MESHREFINEREG, *REGIONREN, *RENAME-REN, *-RENAMEREV, *REVOLVERO, *ROTATERP, *RENDERPRESETSRPR, *RPREFRR, *RENDERRW, *RENDERWINS, *STRETCHSC, *SCALESCR, *SCRIPTSE, *DSETTINGSSEC, *SECTIONSET, *SETVARSHA, *SHADEMODESL, *SLICESMOOTH, *MESHSMOOTHSN, *SNAPSO, *SOLIDSP, *SPELLSPL, *SPLINESPLANE, *SECTIONPLANESPLAY, *SEQUENCEPLAYSPLIT, *MESHSPLITSPE, *SPLINEDITSSM, *SHEETSETST, *STYLESTA, *STANDARDSSU, *SUBTRACTT, *MTEXT-T, *-MTEXTTA, *TABLETTB, *TABLETEDIT, *TEXTEDITTH, *THICKNESSTI, *TILEMODETO, *TOOLBARTOL, *TOLERANCETOR, *TORUSTP, *TOOLPALETTESTR, *TRIMTS, *TABLESTYLEUC, *UCSMANUN, *UNITS-UN, *-UNITSUNCREASE, *MESHUNCREASEUNI, *UNIONV, *VIEWVGO, *VIEWGOVPLA