八年级英语上册全册课时练习.doc

精品文档 八年级英语上册全册课时练习 Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation 学校：姓名：班级：考号： 评卷人得分一、单选题 1.Wehadgreatfun onthebeach. A.toplayB.playingc.playD.played 2.Where hegoonvacation? Hewenttotheountains. A.isB.doesc.hasD.did 3.Whenwillourunclecoetoseeus? Hellcoethisweekend.He ethatbye-ail. A.toldB.tellsc.willtellD.istelling 4.Icalledyouanhourago,butyouwerenotinthehotel.Wereyouout? . A.No,IwasinthebathrooB.Iwasreadingabook c.IwasinaeetingrooD.Iwasntinthehotel 5.TheairinDongyingisuchworsethanthatinanyothercities.Weustdo toprotectourenvironent. A.nothingB.anythingc.soethingD.everything 6.oyansbookshavebeensoldoutinanybookstores hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize. A.becauseB.sincec.asD.becauseof 7.Haveyoureadtodaysnewspaper? yes.Itsreallyboring.Thereis init. A.soethingnewB.nothingnewc.anythingnewD.newnothing 8.Alotofpeoplearehere vacationeveryyear. A.inB.atc.onD.with 9.Pleasetryto hoeontie.Dontkeepus . A.getto;towaitB.arrivein;waiting c.get;waitingD.reach;towait 10. childrenwanttogetupearlyintheorning.Theyalllikesleeping. A.AfewB.Alittlec.LittleD.Few 11. niceweatheritis!Letsplayfootball. A.WhatB.Howc.WhataD.Whatan 12.Ifeel whenIwatchthat atch. A.excited;excitedB.excited;exciting c.exciting;excitedD.exciting;exciting 13.Ifeltlike intheskylikeabird. A.flyB.flewc.aflyingD.flying 14.Ihad ubrellawhenitrained. A.aB.anc./D.two 15.anyofthevisitors Beijingtwodaysago. A.reachedinB.gettoc.arrivedatD.arrivedin 评卷人得分二、完形填空 IntheUnitedStates,ondayisthebeginningoftheworkweek(工作周).ItisthedayostAericanslike16.AnditiscertainthatthedaytheylikeostisSaturday.Saturdayisthe17oftheworkweek,anditisthebeginningoftheweekend.Lifeis18atweekends.ostAericanstakecareoftheirhouses,carsorgardens.They19thefeelingthattheycandowhattheylike.Theworkweekisforthingsyouhavetodo,butthe20isforthingsyouwanttodo.Soepeopleaygetinacarandgofora21inthecountry.Theyliketotakepartinoutdooractivities.They22gotoarestaurantorseeafilonSaturdaynight. The23ofweekendsisarecentinvention(近期的发明).Inthe1870s,richpeoplebegantospeakof24weekendsinthecountryvisitingfriends.Forostpeople,however,theworkdaywassixdays25. 16.A.ostB.leastc.oreD.less 17.A.endB.beginningc.iddleD.starting 18.A.terribleB.hardc.differentD.sae 19.A.hateB.enjoyc.reeberD.forget 20.A.weekendB.weekdayc.weekD.workweek 21.A.walkB.dancec.driveD.run 22.A.ustB.shouldc.needD.ight 23.A.dayB.graD.knowledge 24.A.costingB.spendingc.payingD.taking 25.A.longB.shortc.earlyD.late 评卷人得分三、阅读理解 IoftendreaedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefaousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought. anyyearslaterIfinallysawtheLeaningTowerofPisa.IthenknewthatitwasPisaandnotpizza.Buttherewasstillsoethingspecialaboutitfore.Thetowergotitsnaebecauseitreallydidleantooneside.Soepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraiditayfalldownandtheydontwantittoleanoverthecity. Idonotthinkitsagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown.Itis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaske,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Nothingisperfect.Itseestosay. Andwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Iperfectthingsaybeoreinteresting.LetstakethetowerinPisa.Whyisitsofaous?Thereareanyotherolder,orebeautifultowersinItaly.ButtheLeaningTowerofPisaistheostfaous.Peoplecoefroallovertheworldtoseeit. 26.Thispassageisabout . A.Italianpizza B.Italysprobles c.howtheLeaningTowerofPisagotitsnae D.whythewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisa 27.ThewriterusedtothinkPisais . A.inSpain B.notveryfaous c.notthesaeaspizza D.thesaeaspizza 28.TheLeaningTowerofPisais . A.odern B.fallingdown c.600yearsold D.60yearsold 29.Thewriter . A.doesntlikewhatthetowerlookslike B.likeswhatthetowerlookslike c.thinksitstheostbeautifultowerinItaly D.doesntliketowers 30.ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecause . A.itsold B.itsperfect c.itsellspizza D.itsiperfect Studentsinjapanaretryinganewkindoftravelling.Inthepasttheycouldonlygototheuseus.Thatwasboringfortheteenagers.Theyoftenwentbybus.anyofthefeltsleepyintheuseu.Butnowtheycangooutofdoors.Theycangotofactories,villagesandanyotherplacestheylike. Experientialeducation(体验式教育)isnowverypopularinNorthAerica.Itisalsobecoingoreandorepopularinjapan.justlookatthejTB,japansbiggesttravelagency.Ithasorethan300differenttravelprograsforstudentsandschools.orethan25schoolshavetakenpartintheprogras. Wherearethestudentsgoing?Theytraveltofishingvillagesinkyushuandfaringvillagesinchina.SoeevengotoEnglishclassesinEngland.Wherevertheygo,theyenjoyhelpingthedisabled(残疾的).Bydoingso,theylearnhowtotakecareofothers.Itsanexperiencethatstudentswillneverforget. Travellinginjapanalsodoesthefarersandfisherengood.Nowthereareanypeoplevisitingtheirvillages.Visitorscoingeveryyearbringsthealotofoneyandabetterlife. 31.判断正(T)误(F)。ExperientialeducationisonlypopularinNorthAerica.() 32.完成句子。Inthepaststudentsinjapancouldonlygotothe . 33.简略回答。HowanydifferenttravelprograsdoesjTBhaveforstudentsandschools? 34.简略回答。Whatdostudentsenjoydoingwherevertheygo? 35.将 you yourvacation? 47.昨晚她做什么了? 她为她的爸爸买东西了。 shedolastnight? She forherfather. 48.昨天,我们照了很多相片。 We photosyesterday. 49.你上周末过得愉快吗? Didyou lastweekend? 50.我和我的家人上个月去野营了。 I . 评卷人得分五、词汇运用 根据句意和汉语提示补全句中所缺的单词 51.Didyou_(决定)togotoBeijing? 52.DoyouknowwhyIstartedlearning (滑翔伞运动)? 53.That (建筑物)caughtfirelastyear. 54.ydreajobistobea_(商人)oneday. 55.Tonyisatthetopofourclass.I (想知道)howhestudiessowell. 56.Whowouldknowthe (差别)betweenthetwopictures? 57.Soeoneis_(等待)foryounow. 58.Istheresoethingtoeat.?o,I (饥饿的)now. 59.Pleasegiveeahand.Inottall (足够地)toreachthebooksonthetopofthebookshelf. 用所给词的适当形式填空 60.Wetookquiteafew (photo)inthecountryside. 61.Theholidayis (real)exciting. 62.Idecided (go)toShanghai. 63.Hesees (be)thinkingaboutsoething. 64.Therearealotoftall (build)inBeijing. 65.Hedoesnthaveajob.Sohehasnothing (do)everyday. 66.Heisoldenoughtodress (he). 67.Ithinktheovieistoo (wonder). 68.Hisbrotherreallyenjoyed (walk)intherain. 69.Thelittlegirlgoestotheoviesin (excite). 参考答案 1.【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。havefun意为“玩得开心”,其后面的动词应用-ing形式，故选B。 2.【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。根据答语中的动词went为go的过去式，可知问句时态用一般过去时，因此应用助动词did，故选D。 3.【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我们的叔叔什么时候来看我们?这个周末他将会来。他通过电子邮件告诉了我。根据句意可知句子的时态应为一般过去时，故选A。 4.【答案】A【解析】考查一般疑问句。一个小时前我给你打电话了，但是你不在宾馆。你出去了吗？ 。上句为一般疑问句，一般疑问句应用yes或No来回答，故选A。 5.【答案】c【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意：东营的空气比许多别的城市的空气糟糕的多。我们必须为保护我们的环境做些事情。nothing没有什么，没有什么事情；anything任何事情，一些事情；soething一些事情；everything每一件事。Soething多用于肯定句中；anything则用于否定句和疑问句中，根据句意知应选c。 6.【答案】D【解析】考查becauseof的用法。句意:由于莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖,他的书在许多书店都卖光了。becauseof为介词短语，意为“由于”,后接名词、代词或动名词；because,since,as皆为连词，表“因为”时后面跟句子。hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize为名词短语，故选D。 7.【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词的用法。句意:你读今天的报纸了吗?是的。它确实很无聊。里面没有新内容。soething一些事；anyting一些事，任何事；nothing没有什么事。根据句意应用nothing，并且不定代词被形容词修饰，形容词通常要后置，故选D。 8.【答案】c【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：每年许多人在这儿度假。onvacation固定短语，意为“在度假”，故选c。 9.【答案】c【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析和现在分词。句意：争取准时到家，别让我们一直等。hoe为副词,前面不用介词,排除A和B。keepsb.doingsth.“使某人一直做某事”。故选c。 10.【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：没有孩子喜欢在早上早起，他们都喜欢睡觉。little和alittle修饰不可数名词,afew修饰可数名词复数,表示“一些”,few修饰可数名词复数,表示“几乎没有”,children是可数名词复数。故选D。 11.【答案】A【解析】本题考查感叹句。句意：多好的天气啊！我们去踢足球吧。感叹句的中心词是名词，所以用what感叹，而且weather是不可数名词，所以不用不定冠词。故选A。 12.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：当我看令人激动地比赛的时候我会感到很激动。excited感到激动的；exciting令人激动的。故选B。 13.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动名词。句意：我想像一只鸟一样在天空飞翔。feellike后接动词的动名词形式,故选D项。 14.【答案】B【解析】本题考查不定冠词。句意为：当下雨的时候，我有一把伞。ubrella是以元音音素开头,前用冠词an。 15.【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意为：许多游客两天前到达北京了。reach为及物动词,后面没有介词,arriveat指到达小地方,arrivein指到达大地方。由twodaysago可知用一般过去时,排除B项。故选D。 16.【答案】B【解析】本题考查形容词及其比较等级辨析。根据上文提到星期一是工作周的开始,可以推知周一是人们最不喜欢的一天。故选B。 17.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。人们最喜欢的是周六，因为周六是工作日的结束，是周末的开始。故选A。 18.【答案】c【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。根据下文提到的大部分美国人照管他们的房子、车或花园可知,人们的周末生活是不同的。故选c。 19.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：他们很享受(enjoy)他们可以做自己喜欢事情的这种感觉。hate讨厌，reeber记得，forgot忘记均不符合语义。故选B。 20.【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据前半句“Theworkweekisforthingsyouhavetodo.”可以推断，此句是比较对工作日和周末的看法。故选A。 21.【答案】c【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：一些人可能开车去乡村兜风。根据前面的getinacar可知，本空选drive。 22.【答案】D【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。句意：他们周六晚上可能去饭店或者看一场电影。此处是列举大家周末的活动，所以用ight表示推测，根据上文的ay也可推断出选D。 23.【答案】B【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意：周末这一想法是近期产生的。根据句意可知正确答案选B项。 24.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。spendtiedoingsth.花费时间做某事。所以正确答案选B项。 25.【答案】A【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：但是对于大多的人来说工作日都长达六天。时间段+long表示多长时间。故选A。 31.【答案】F 32.【答案】useus 33.【答案】orethan300. 34.【答案】Theyenjoyhelpingthedisabled. 35.【答案】每年游客的到来给他们带来了很多钱和更好的生活。 36.【答案】deliciousfood 37.【答案】haveagoodtie 38.【答案】decidetodosth. 39.【答案】gotothebeach 40.【答案】trydoingsth. 41.【答案】围着城镇走走 42.【答案】有影响 43.【答案】步行到山顶 44.【答案】乘火车 45.【答案】因为 46.【答案】Wheredid;goon 47.【答案】Whatdid;boughtsoething 48.【答案】tookalotof 49.【答案】haveagoodtie 50.【答案】wentcapingwithyfailylastonth 51.【答案】decide 52.【答案】paragliding 53.【答案】building 54.【答案】trader 55.【答案】wonder 56.【答案】difference(s) 57.【答案】waiting 58.【答案】hungry 59.【答案】enough 60.【答案】photos 【解析】句意：我们乡村照了很多照片。afew后面接复数可数名词。 61.【答案】really 【解析】句意：这个假期真的很令人兴奋。修饰形容词exciting，用副词形式。 62.【答案】togo 【解析】句意：我决定去上海。decidetodosth.后接不定式。 63.【答案】tobe 【解析】句意：他似乎正在考虑一些事情。seetodosth.后接不定式。 64.【答案】buildings 【解析】句意：北京有很多高楼。形容词tall后接名词形式，前面有alotof修饰且building是可数名词，故填buildings。 65.【答案】todo 【解析】句意：他没有工作，所以他整天无所事事。不定式作定语修饰不定代词nothing。 66.【答案】hiself 【解析】句意：他足够大自己穿衣服了。dressoneself固定短语，自己穿衣服。 67.【答案】wonderful 【解析】句意：我认为这部电影简直太棒了！此处缺少形容词作表语。 68.【答案】walking 【解析】句意：他的哥哥很喜欢在雨中散步。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，故填动名词形式。 69.【答案】exciteent 【解析】句意：这个小女孩很兴奋地去看电影。inexciteent兴奋地。 Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise 学校：姓名：班级：考号： 评卷人得分一、单选题 1.Howoftendothechildrenplaysports? . A.TwiceadayB.Fortwohours c.SincelastweekendD.Threedaysago 2.Theboyistooyoungto hiself. A.lookatB.lookafterc.lookonD.lookup 3. doesyourfatherallowyoutosurftheInternet? onlyonceaweek. A.HowfarB.Howlongc.HowoftenD.Howuch 4.Dont toolate,oryouwillfeeltiredinclass. Iwont,o.Goodnight. A.wakeupB.stayupc.getupD.standup 5.Eatingalotofvegetables goodforyourhealth. A.aB.isc.areD.be 6.Itsgood you . A.for,todrinkilkB.for,todrinkailk c.of,drinkilkD.of,todrinkilk 7.Theworldspopulationisgrowing andthereis landandwaterforgrowingrice. A.ore;lessB.larger;fewerc.larger;lessD.ore;fewer 8.WhatcouldIgetyfatherforFathersDay? gettinghiatie? A.WhynotB.Howaboutc.WhydontyouD.Howoften 9.Itisterrible.Itsrainingso thatwecan goout. A.hard;hardlyB.hard;hardc.hardly;hardlyD.hardly;hard 10.Runningisagoodway healthy. A.tokeepB.keepingc.keepsD.kept 11.Shedoesntlookafterher .Sheofteneats food. A.healthy;healthyB.health;healthy c.healthy;unhealthyD.health;unhealthy 12.TenpercentofuswatchTVthree four aweek. A.or;tieB.but;tiesc.and;tieD.or;ties 13.Iusuallywalktoschool,but Igotoschoolbybike. A.soetieB.soetiesc.soetiesD.soetie 14.Ifyouwanttobehealthier,youusteat junkfood. A.oreB.lessc.fewerD.uch 15.Whatdoesjennyalwaysdoonweekends? Shealways . A.dosoecookingB.doessoereadingc.watchedTVD.exercise 评卷人得分二、完形填空 Inchina,oreandoreschoolstudentsaretiredbecausetheirsleeptieis16shorterandshorter.oststudentscanonlysleeplessthaneighthourseverynight,becausetheyhavetoouchhoework17.Soehoeworkisgivenbytheirteachers,andsoebytheirparents.Also,soestudentsdontknow18tosavetie.Theyarenot19whiledoingtheirhoework,soittakestheoreandoretietofinish20. Soestudents21toouchtiewatchingTVorplayingcoputergaes.Theystayupverylate.Soestudents22getupearlyeveryweekdaytogettoschoolontiebybusorbybicycle.Itaybealongwayfrohoeto23. Thehoeworkshouldbecutdownsothatthestudentscanfeel24.Forthechildren,theyshouldakegooduseoftheirtie.orethaneighthoursofsleepeverynightis25fortheirhealth.Iftheyhaveenoughsleeptie,theywillfindituchbetterforboththeirstudyandhealth. 16.A.toakeB.akingc.gettingD.get 17.A.askingB.toaskc.doingD.todo 18.A.whyB.howc.whenD.what 19.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulc.enoughcarefullyD.carefullyenough 20.A.theB.itc.thoseD.these 21.A.spendB.payc.costD.use 22.A.willB.havetoc.ightD.could 23.A.schoolB.doritoryc.officeD.useu 24.A.ostrelaxingB.orerelaxingc.ostrelaxedD.orerelaxed 25.A.uselessB.expensivec.necessaryD.difficult 评卷人得分三、阅读理解 Uptotwothirdsofchildrendontgetasuchsleepastheyshoulddo,andthiscanakethenervousandslowatschool,researcherssay. Sohowlongshouldyoungpeoplesleepeachnight?Theanswerisbetween8and10hours.Ifyoudontgetenoughsleepatnight,youllhavelessenergythenextday. Buttheresearcherssayanychildrenhaveissedouton4,500hoursofsleepbythetietheyaresevenyearsold.TheysaythatchildrenisssleepbecausetheyhaveTVsandcoputersintheirroos,andbusyparentsdontreadtotheiryoungerchildrenatnightanyore.Thetraditional“bedtiestory”helpschildrentorelaxandfallasleeppeacefully.childrenwithTVsandcoputersintheirbedrooswereorelikelytosleepbadly,andtogetlessthaneighthourssleep.Evenlosingonehourssleepanightcaneanthatchildrendolesswellatschool. Geranscientiststhinkthatyourbrainkeepsworkingwhileyoureasleep.Toshowthattheywereright,theygavetwogroupsofpeopleaprobletoworkout.onegroupwenttosleep,andtheothergroupstayedawake.Theresult?Thepeoplewhosleptworkedouttheanswerorequickly,suggestingtheirbrainshadbeentryingtofindtheanswerwhilethepeoplewereasleep.So,akesureyougetenoughsleeptonight,andyoullbeatyourbesttoorrow! 26.Whathappenstochildrenatschooliftheydontgetenoughsleep? A.Theywalkoreslowly. B.Theycanrelax. c.TheywatchoreTV. D.Theydolesswellatschool. 27.Theainideaofthesecondparagraphis . A.howuchsleepweneed B.childrendontgetenoughsleep c.ourbrainsneverreallygotosleep D.TVsandcoputersaretheproble 28.Howdoesabedtiestoryhelpchildrengetagoodsleep? A.Ithelpschildrentorelaxandfallasleeppeacefully. B.childrenloseoresleep. c.childrenhaveoreenergy. D.childrengettosleeplater. 29.WhyisitbettertosleepinaroowithoutaTVorcoputer? A.youcanreadstoriesbeforeyougotosleep. B.yousleepbetterandgetoresleep. c.youhavelessenergy. D.yourbrainworksbetter. 30.WhatdidtheGeranscientistsexperientshow? A.Sleephelpschildrenlearntoread. B.Losingsleepeanschildrendontlearnwell. c.yourbrainworkswhileyouareasleep. D.Parentsshouldreadbedtiestories. HealthyEating Healthyeatingisiportantforus.Whatandhowshouldweeattobehealthy? First,weusthaveenoughfood,nevertoouchortoolittle.Thefoodustbecleanandweshouldcookitproperly. Second,itsveryiportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Differentkindsoffoodsarenecessary,suchasrice,bread,eat,fish,eggs,ilk,fruitandvegetables.Riceandbreadgiveusenergy.eat,fish,eggsandilkhelpourbonesgrow.Fruitandvegetablesakeushealthy. Third,weshouldeatregularly.Itssaidthathalfofthestudentsdonthavearegularbreakfastordonteatanythingintheorning.Itisbadfortheirhealth.Infact,agoodbreakfastkeepsusstrong. Inshort,weshouldnotonlyeatenoughfoodandhealthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly. 第1题判断正(T)误(F);第2题完成句子;第34题简略回答问题;第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 31.Wedontneedtoeatenoughfood.() 32.Weshouldeatdifferentkindsof . 33.Accordingtothepassage,whatcangiveusenergy? _ 34.Whatshouldyouhaveifyouwantyourbonestogrow? _ 35._ 评卷人得分四、翻译 英汉短语互译 36.去看电影_ 37.一月一次_ 38.使用互联网_ 39.读英语书_ 40.一周三次_ 41.上舞蹈和钢琴课_ 42.helpwithhousework_ 43.stayup_ 44.atleast_ 45.hardlyever_ 评卷人得分五、词汇运用 根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子 46.Ilikeeatingfruit (例如)applesandpears. 47.Wealltriedourbest. (然而),welostthegae. 48.Ialearning (摇摆舞). 49.WhenIgottothetopofthehighountain,Icould (几乎不)walkanyfarther. 50.Theresnotuch (不同)inpricebetweenthetwoobilephones. 51.Heiss hisschoolbagwhileheiswalking. 52.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseethed . 53.IlikeEnglishbest.Butathishisf subject. 54.Weu playsocceronweekdays. 55.Weshouldsleepatl eighthourseverynight. 用所给词的适当形式填空 56.ikegoestoseehisgrandparents (one)aweek. 57.Hespendsorethananhour (exercise)everyday. 58.Itsagoodhabittobrushyour (tooth)everyday. 59.Weshouldtry (learn)Englishwell. 60.Howabout (go)shoppingonSundays? 61.Itswonderful (play)onthebeach. 62.Thenews (be)soterrible. 参考答案 1.【答案】A【解析】考查情景交际。句意：孩子们多久做一次运动？每天两次。howoften用来提问频率,故选A。 2.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个男孩年龄太小不能照顾他自己。lookat看；lookafter照看,照顾；lookon旁观；lookup往上看，查阅。由句意可知应选B。 3.【答案】c【解析】考查疑问词的用法。句意：你的父亲多久允许你上一次网？每周仅一次。Howfar多远；howlong多久；howoften多久一次；howuch多少。根据答语“onlyonceaweek.”可知,问句询问的是频率,故选c。 4.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:别太晚睡觉,否则你会在课堂上感到疲劳。我不会的,妈妈。晚安。wakeup醒来；stayup熬夜；getup起床；standup起立。根据句意可知选B。 5.【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：吃大量的蔬菜对你的健康有益。动名词或动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故应选B。 6.【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型。begoodfor固定短语，意为“对有益”，ilk“牛奶”为不可数名词,不用加冠词a，故选A。 7.【答案】c【解析】句意:世界人口变得更多,用于种植水稻的土地和水就更少。less表示人口的多少通常用large或sall,而不是用ore或fewer，故排除A、D两项；land和water为不可数名词，应用less来修饰，故选c。 8.【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：过父亲节我可以为父亲买什么？买一个领带怎么样？Whynot.,howabout.,whydontyou.都可以表说话者提出建议，howoften对频率进行提问，故排除D项；Whynot和whydontyou后跟动词原形，howabout后跟动词的-ing形式，根据句中的getting，知应选B。 9.【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词辨析。句意:真糟糕,雨下得如此大以至于我们几乎不能出去。hard严重的，猛烈地;hardly几乎不。根据句意可知选A。 10.【答案】A【解析】本题考查不定式。句意: