福建省南安市侨光中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试题.docx

福建省南安市侨光中学2020届高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试题（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷, 共页; 试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）注：请将选择题答案转涂到答题卡上。 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man mean?A. He doesnt feel comfortable.B. Hell repeat what he said. C. Hell say his feelings.2. What day is it today?A. Friday B. Thursday C. Wednesday3. What does the man suggest Lucy do?A. Spend more time studying. B. Work for the school. C. Talk to the teacher.4. How much does the man have now?A.3 B.4 C.75. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman helped hand in the mans paper.B. The man didnt hand in his paper on time.C. The teacher liked his paper very much.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. When will the party be held? A. At 6:00 p.m. this Sunday. B. At 7:00 p.m. next Sunday. C. At 7: 30 p.m. next Saturday.7. What do we know about the man?A. He will go to the party alone.B. He will go to the party with his wife.C. He doesnt have time to go to the party.听第七段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. What kind of job is the man interested in? A. A job related to designing.B. A job related to computers.C. A job related to advertising.9. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Practice her interview skills.B. Write an application letter.C. Try some advertising companies.听第八段材料，回答第10至第l2题。10. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go to a department store.B. Visit an important client.C. Attend a sales meeting. 11. When will the two speakers meet each other?A. At 2:00 p.m. tomorrow. B. At 10:00 a.m. tomorrow.C. At 3:00 p.m. today. 12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is the womans friend.B. The two speakers are on the phone. C. The woman wants to change their appointment.听第九段材料，回答第13至第l6题。13. What does the woman usually do on Monday afternoons?A. Watch English films.B. Play sports and games. C. Go to the reading room or the library. 14. When will there be an English party?A. On Friday afternoons. B. On Wednesday afternoons. C. On Monday mornings. 15. Why doesnt the man want to see the film City Lights?A. Because he has seen it more than once. B. Because he doesnt like this kind of film. C. Because people say it isnt interesting at all. 16. What do we know about the football match?A. It will be on Tuesday afternoon. B. The man wont go to watch it. C. It is between Grade One and Grade Two.听第十段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What is the woman doing? A. Reading a book about Helen Keller.B. Writing a passage about Helen Keller.C. Watching a program about Helen Keller. 18. When did Helen Keller become deaf and blind?A. Around one year old. B. Around 2 years old. C. Around 3 years old.19. How many signs did Helen Keller have to “talk” to others?A. 40. B. 50. C. 60.20. What do we know about Helen Keller?A. She had a bad memory.B. She had developed amazing skills. C. She couldnt recognize people by feeling their clothes. 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。 ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 1518 years old in select communities.Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 1529, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment OpportunitiesThrough the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A.1518. B.1524. C.1529. D.1617.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth. B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D. Summer Employment Opportunities.B You can use me as a last resort（选择）, and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it. This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse（长曲棍球）club.I guess that theres probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids arent even on At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, Alright. Yes, Ill do it.Im secretly relieved because I know theres real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, Im pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than Id freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?24. What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph l?A. She knows little about the club.B. She isnt good at sports.C. She just doesnt want to volunteer.D. Shes unable to meet her schedule.25. What does the underlined phrase tug at the heartstrings in paragraph 2 mean?A. Appeal to feelings.B. Encourage team work.C. Promote good deeds.D. Provide advice.26. What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3?A. She gets interested in lacrosse.B. She is proud of her kids.C. Shell work for another season.D. She becomes a good helper.27. Why does the author like doing volunteer work?A. It gives her a sense of duty.B. It makes her very happy.C. It enables her to work hard.D. It brings her material rewards.CThe problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they dont know. By next year, half of the calls we receive will be scams（欺诈）. We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools, apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting through. Unfortunately, its too little, too late. By the time these “solutions” become widely available, scammers will have moved onto cleverer means. In the near future, its not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in doubt. Soon you will also question whether the voice youre hearing is actually real.Thats because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation ( 处理 ) and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use. At this years I/O Conference, a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human-sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without detection.These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much worse. The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision. A decade of data breaches（数据侵入）of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mothers name, and far more. Armed with this knowledge, theyre able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat people. This means, for example, that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank tellers, tricking you into confirming your address, mothers name, and card number. Scammers follow money, so companies will be the worst hit. A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships. Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that gradually.We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom networks. Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is real. That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made by, or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications using apps like FaceTime or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your identity.Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to get harder from here on out.28. How does the author feel about the solutions to problem of robocalls?A. Panicked. B. Confused. C. Embarrassed. D. Disappointed. 29. Taking advantage of the new technologies, scammers can _.A. aim at victims precisely B. damage databases easily C. start campaigns rapidly D. spread information widely30. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Where the Problem of Robocalls Is Rooted B. Who Is to Blame for the Problem of Robocalls C. Why Robocalls Are About to Get More Dangerous D. How Robocalls Are Affecting the World of Technology第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: Should I jump? This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of the same coin. 31 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided. 32 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 33 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 34 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 35 You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal. You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.第三部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin was swimming. Despite her fear, she felt strong wearing her new leg.In her second grade, Maja 36 her cousin, Jasmina. After Jasminas death, Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 37 with a dolphin, an animal that both girls 38 . “Jasmina never got the chance to do it.” says Maja, now 32, “so I 39 that someday Id do it for her.”In high school, Maja was 40 about sports. She even planned to become an athlete. 41 , in 1993, during the civil war in her home country, a bomb 42 her left leg.After two years treatment in the U.S., Maja 43 her first artificial leg. But because it didnt 44 well, walking for Maja was very painful. 45 , she managed to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a 46 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 47 started her own company.To relax, Maja 48 often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium（水族馆）near her home. A young dolphin, Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her 49 . One day, Maja happened to see trainers fitting Winter with a high-tech 50 . When they were done, Winter swam freely in the water. Maja was 51 . She managed to find the inventors of Winters tail. Within ten days, she had a new leg which freed her of the 52 that had troubled her for almost 16 years.Now, Maja was ready to keep her 53 . She went to the aquarium, lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 54 , then swam away. After a few minutes, the dolphin let Maja 55 its back. Finally, the two began to swim around the pool together.36. A. resembled B. cured C. rescued D. lost37. A. talking B. living C. swimming D. sliding38. A. loved B. adopted C. possessed D. purchased39. A. assessed B. decided C. advocated D. remarked40. A. positive B. enthusiastic C. particular D. curious41. A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unfortunately42. A. blew off B. cut off C. wiped out D. cut out43. A. seized B. adjusted C. receivedD. sought44. A. fold B. fit C. split D. bounce45. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However46. A. scholarship B. degree C. substituteD. souvenir47. A. roughly B. actually C. eventually D. officially48. A. would B. should C. could D. might49. A. attention B. breath C. expression D. glance50. A. eye B. nose C. leg D. tail51. A. inspired B. concerned C. upset D. embarrassed52. A. barrier B. dilemma C. pain D. responsibility53. A. appointment B. promise C. reservation D. circumstance54. A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously55. A. fasten B. outline C. touch D. surround第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Green is not always referring to the color. In some cases, it is the term used for being 56._ (environment) friendly. If youve been looking to replace your furniture, consider 57._ (go) green because green furniture 58._ (offer) many benefits. Here are a few tips to get you started on your hunt for the perfect eco-friendly furniture. . First, green furniture isnt harmful to your health. Also its manufacturing process doesnt cause damage 59._ the environment in any way. Besides, by using eco-friendly 60._ (product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way.The materials 61._ are used in furniture are what make them green. Materials can be good for the environment 62._ because they are renewable resources or because they are all 63._ (nature). A lack of chemicals in furniture also means it is a better 64._ (choose) for the environment. It may be hard to imagine that a sofa or a table could actually be 65._ green product, but they really can be depending on what theyre made of.Therefore, when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture, you should choose the green materials.第三节 单词拼写（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。66. Because of th