多代理系统及其在电力系统中的应用.pdf

66HHff0 0 nonoK 0 K 0 x x S SaTaTQQ22G G PPDD55nn 33 mn mn LL aakaka00GG opop G G55 mmzz00 LLZZDD RR AA00BBvv VV 789789 aakaka 1 A 1 DEFGDEFGIJIJHIJKHIJKIIQQ C C B B D B B D 12 12iiCCTTDD HIHIIIQQ E C FE C F ll1212TTDDHIHIIIQQ F E F CF E F C WXKYWXKY GG aaWWjjWW11aawwSSH H NNhhctctyy f f8989 yyp 2 p 2 ll xxpcwxpcwx jjEz Ez 2j 2j ttyyc c mnmn EE RRuu TT zEzECC ll TT ss45459 9 8989 VX VX hihi jj f fJ9J9jj yyp 2I p 2I H Hy yppI I 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 33hh oo yypp J 8 K L2 M 42 3 4 5 J 8 K L2 M 42 3 4 5 yykkTUTUEECCNN SSH I NN 66HHffII no no JJO P O P yypwx pwx hihiXX aaDD LL i iCC a a jj WW 11 aa ww SS HH Q 0 J M 0 R 4 Q 2 M 0 K 0 6 0 2 Q 0 J M 0 R 4 Q 2 M 0 K 0 6 0 2 0 5 4 0 3 4 5 6 40 5 4 0 3 4 5 6 4 3 4 5 3 4 5 S TUS TU c c aa ww 2 M 0 K 0 6 0 2 2 M 0 K 0 6 0 2 0 K 4 0 K 4 345345TV TV TT NNhhyy i iyykk F F W M 2 5 W M 2 5c cV 4 J J 4 M V 4 J J 4 MR R aa l Q Q zJzJ5588OO H Hlm lmI Ikl kldd HH cc VV cc OO JJ55LMNLMNjj xkO xkO QQ OOCCoo lmlmCC nn D D55 QQXX dd ttyy j j R RH Hh h nneeI I R Ryy H Hlm lm 2 2 66I II I H H QQI Iqr qr9 9 H Hlm lmI I8 8ppHH uu11oo S SbbXXtt QMQMDDkkkk KLKLQQ i iyy V 4 5 2 V 4 5 2 R RaazzddJJPP deIW deIW 5 5 H HB B8899I I 6 8 5 0 98 K J 4 6 0 2 0 J J6 8 5 0 98 K J 4 6 0 2 0 J J jjcc iivv v vJuvI JuvI H HB B88I I kO kO H HB B88I I LL QQHHcc GhO GhOCC 4 L0 4 L0 WW ccPPSS11 2 de 2 des s K5XK5X ss 5 5 i iyyIIV V B B i iyy VV t tyy EI EIyyuu de de ss T UT U V 4 J J 4 MV 4 J J 4 MR Raa j jWW11 GGcc Q 0 J M 0 R 4 QQ 0 J M 0 R 4 Q 4 7 0 6 4 8 5 0 8 M 0 5 3 4 J 4 7 0 6 4 8 5 0 8 M 0 5 3 4 J 3 4 5 3 4 5 S S yy p 2p 245d45dJJPP ii N N yyp 2 p 2 LLQ a aWW yypwxdes pwxdes rr b b wx wxss NN a 4 5 5 0 5 3 Ja 4 5 5 0 5 3 Jc cb8 8 Q M 0 Q 3 4 b8 8 Q M 0 Q 3 4R R aa yyppMMDD yypwxq pwxq BBxx99 3 2 4 7 4 8 M 93 2 4 7 4 8 M 9 TT CCij ijEE D E D E 5 53388OO HH G GD D5y5yppMMDD 6 6XX kkbbKK b b KK s sXX kk 33zzkOkO GG EE 2r 2r 9292WW4242H H I I NN 66HHff0 0 BB J K LJ K L I I M K N L O N P Q RPS T U KM K N L O N P Q RPS T U K VV N L W X U Y Z Y U W PN L W X U Y Z Y U W P rrUUjjDD J J55 yyp 2IDp 2IDyyp GHp GH H H XX XYXYkOkO NNhh J J BC BC HH MMcc KK X X D D 5 53388OO aa p 55333377 vF3 vF377jj GGEE CCyyp p KK 5533 uunnpp e er rss LMLM55pp BB C C aaDD5 5 BBzz 5 5XXzz oo yyppLL NN BB f f OOEEHHffFGFGBB J K LJ K L g fg f h U O S i U S O WQ RNY Q R U j N O WN L W X Uh U O S i U S O WQ RNY Q R U j N O WN L W X U 66HHff0 H0 H nnPQPQ JJ55 jj 22 11 mm 9 9 yy p 2 5p 2 5 C B C B j jDEDE yyp 2 p 2 EE FF zzRR 2I 2I p pA AXXiiffVV HH cc3377UU DDGG131366 CCGG HH 1 1mm ZZ33 55aayy ppZZ6767 qqHH S S s s 11mmCDCD CC HH 11mm ZZaa K K SS33 Z ZCCLL LLSS 11mmHH II CCpp66GG1313 u uzDzD yyppLLQQSS PP11 vvGGCDCDXX 88rr yJ yJ vwvw88r r 11mm ZZ33 55aayypp vvEE E EJJ 8 8r4 r4 pTpT 3 3eGeGEECCJJ yyppggii 2211mmCDCD O O XXi i HH GG1313 z zvv55 TUa TUa EECCyypp HHAAUU EEJJHH bbKLKLQ Q jjXX 11mm 2 2 aa z zEEJJ NNEE5555pp33 88rCrC X X 4 T4 T88pTpT W WRR y yppee aa5533TT88UhUh J J CDCDqqMM a a aacEcECCyyp p IIRRWWGG nnJKJK 5533 OOiiEEJJ yy XX J J aa5533 n n J J LMH LMH zz zz dd HH 0 0 8 8OO 5533bbKK X X D D 553388OO aa qqaa yyp 2 decp 2 decTT 55 wwkk OO VVBBqrqr de 0 1 0 2 2 D A B 1 C G F G s sss t yypwxpwxoo V VBB 66z G J G 6 6 HH K L K F G F G s sss zzTT I I LL ll a VV BB SSTT 2X 2X KXKX wxcGH wxcGHEEUU N NPP CD CD T T ooccvv yyp 2p 2MMDD HH 45 45 z zDDjUjU vv55hhcc R Ryy H HCC yypp H H jj VVz z II kOkO t tyypwx PPxxNN jjWW11 pqpq 11ttyy 2 2TT 26t 26tGG e e EEJJI I 2 2BB p p 66 2LM 2LM II EE 22UU8989 l l mm 2 2 HHAA YZYZ 66HHff0 0 x x A A BC D E BC D E FF G A H I E E H J K I L D L A MG N N D J G E L I OG A H I E E H J K I L D L A MG N N D J G E L I O IO K L P E IO K L P E FF E H P Q D L G RS L P J G O E I AE H P Q D L G RS L P J G O E I A ll QQppPP kOkO yyvvdd NNyy LMLM QQppPPttyyqqss ZZccPP E ELL QQ LM LMQ Q ZZPP q qss b brrpqpq 11 C Cqqs Us U hC ll QQdd ddJJPP pqpq 1b1brr 2 2 4 4ii jj99WW44fgfg8 9 8 9 zfg zfg8 9 8 9 t tyy oo yypp HHJJ55 bbrr cc aa55zz zz 1 Y Z 1 1 Y Z 1 c c 1 5 0 4 1 5 0 46t 6t oo yyp p 2I2I D D5y5ypp 55TT00 2 2 ababK0K0yyvvMMOO UUTT0055 55ii1y1yv v iyiyvv jj5 2t5 2tyy uvuv XXxxUU o o yyppMMDD 00P P HH u u 11 yXyX I IDDyypp NNyyyykkff 55FF bb KK NN yypwx 6tpwx 6t zznnp p 2 2BB ttyy EECCYYAAbbrr uu yypwxpwxTT H H jj XX YYIJIJ2277HI HI 7 7 IJIJ22770 0 OOEEHHffzzZZFGFG 7 7 86 86 0 5 9 5 0 6 2 0 3 0 5 9 5 0 6 2 0 3 2 2TT 6t6t zz i i H HBB55pc pc 11 zz11mm A Ai i S SH 2z H 2z 2I 2I TT zz11 mmaaB B CD E FCD E Fc cGH I H J GH I H J K L B MK L B yypwxpwxTT 6tu B B CD E FCD E Fc cGH I H J GH I H J 2I 2I oo yypp33hh 55ll l xxpp44XXB B ll 556t6t eerrB B yTyT 556t 6t CC DDc c B B6t 6tffVVssbbTTKKYYO O CD E FCD E Fc cGH I H J GH I H J 2I 2I oo yyp p HH w w tt66 T T w w 55 SS EjEj 55 ZZWW a a d d uuPP6t6tB B a D E a D E p p PP a a D D LL QQB B a a X X ZZ a D E a D E C C6tu6tuPPEE B B 55 SS aa uu PPO OD D5y5yppDD HH MM lm lm 2 2 jd jd O O LRLRB B yypwxpwxXX vvJJ aabb JJ55 2 2 XX bbTT aayy ssB B KKAAnnN N k yypwxpwxK K efefTT ghxghxggO O RR 2 qr c 2 qr c oo yy pp DD HH 00 22 44 22A B A B RR 2 2 ss99jj99WWllfgfgK L B M O K L B M O b b KL6KL6HHffII 0 0 yypwxz pwxz 2LMI 2LMI h S i S U D h S i S U DR RaaK M K Mz z L L L L L Li i uuO O h S i S U D h S i S U DR RzfzfddII3355B Ba aWWWCWC 2 2 ZZEk Ek mnmn B B 2 LM 2 LM ZZII11 2 2jjWW11B By ykk vvMM 2 2 cckk ddPP t tyy KK vvJJ mmIIijij 22 aa oo yyp p 22 32423242 4 499jjWW44fgfg 66HHff0 0 0 1 2 0 1 2 33 4 5 6 7 8 6 9 8 4 5 6 7 8 6 9 66HHffII K K STnoSTnoxy xy x x LijLij 2 2 55McMc 5 5YY kkcdcd D D55 8c 8c kk A ANcNc 5533tt YY DD kO 1kO 1 mnmn 2 2 ccZZIIII xxee 2255ssrr cjcj xxee 55h h ii de de77 z zvvJJJJwwPPSS cj cj EEJJHH yypwxpwxAAOOEEbbdd z z mnmn ttyycc u u z z mnmnEEJJHH1 1 AA I I TT z z mnmnEEJJHH a a99kk ooUUkHkHBB kk TTWWzzcdcd 2 2 YY VVDhDh k k yypwx pwx x xuuPP F F oo yypp 551 1 2t 2tYY WWGG33 lm lm1 1 hhccc 2c 2 6 6 DD5y5yppXXiidd ttyy AAUUdd HH MM N N BCBCpp99 lmkO lmkO EE c c SSOO yyKK eeaac3c3 q qss A A A A A Ai u i u f f ddII CD G E ICD G E Ic cFG FGR Raa kOkO oo yyppyyuukOkO mnmn WW GG 33 dd B CB C a a 55 rr kk KK L M N O E D N P Q R LL M N O E D N P Q R L SSDu Du 2qrc z z mnmn I I TT A TA Ti iyy 2 2 55M 5M 5YYkk cdcd rr 55 mnmn mnmn kkIDID55mnmnWW GG33 xxeeoo BBOObbKK WX WX zzmnmnNN IIdd KK y ymnmnNN iidduuh h WWGG 33 dd LLQQ a a x x mnmnq q 66cc t t YY 7C7CffDDjj yyp 2 Fp 2 F Bz Bz mm nn EE TT I I yypwxpwxTT y yu u A AmnmnWWGG33 hhccAAnn88MM yycdcd kOkO hhcc R R NXNX 55kOkO mm nn 6 6 de de 66 eA eA mnmnWWGG33MMDD bbKKQRQR X X55YY c c 55mnmnWWGG33 55 yOXyOXLLmnmnWWGG33ccmnmndedeaaAAdd xxeeEEUUdecdecmnmn de de s sXX 55mnmnNN aaAA LL JJ ww RR mnmn N N 4 4HH 99WW44fgfg b b KL6KL6HHffII xx STSTxy xy KKKKFGFG b b c 6 7 6 5 0 c 6 7 6 5 0 33 d 5 d 4 1 6d 4 e 6 5 0 5 2 6 8 1 0 8 4 5d 5 d 4 1 6d 4 e 6 5 0 5 2 6 8 1 0 8 4 5 f 0 1 6 94 7 8 f 0 1 6 94 7 8 33 0 6 7 8 8 6 g h 7 4 4 0 6 7 8 8 6 g h 7 4 yypwxzEpwxzECC ll NNLLllxxeeEEUU 22 ttyy 4 249 4 2 0 0 C A B C 882 0 42 0 4 11 D 6D 6 E E E E E E FF 4 C 0 4 5 4 C 0 4 5 G 2G 2 9 9 4 23 4 9 9 4 23 4 H H I 3 7I 3 7JJ2 K L 4 76 2 4 7 23 4 2 K L 4 76 2 4 7 23 4 9 49 4 88 I M K M 0 9 4 4 0 4 D C I M K M 0 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4 24 4 4 24 4 R A 0 0 9 4 4 0 4 W 4 4 45 6 7 5R A 0 0 9 4 4 0 4 W 4 4 45 6 7 5 C 0TG c2 0 0 11 23 4 K 3 623 4 K 3 6 I 4 4 0 4 3 I 4 4 0 4 3 5 4 4 Y 4 9 49 4 88I 9 4 4 0 4 W 4 4 4 I 9 4 4 0 4 W 4 4 4 0 0 23 4 5 6 7 23 4 5 6 7 E E F E V g E E F E V g F gF g Y 0 5 0 0 5 G 4YG 4Y K M I 4 0 K M I 4 0 0 0 11 23 4 5 6 7 0 4T0 4 0 4 M 9 4 4 0 4 I BO B 2423 4 2423 4 11 P P 9 4 X 4 N 0 9 4 3 0 49 4 X 4 N 0 9 4 3 0 4 9 49 4 88 I 0 9 4 4 0 4 5 6 7N 0 I 0 9 4 4 0 4 5 6 7N 0 7 423 4 7 423 4 5 6 7 4 2N N 0 4 4 K M 0 9 4 4 05 6 7 4 2N N 0 4 4 K M 0 0 23 4 5 6 7N 0 7 4 0 23 4 E E E F E F V V E E E F E F V V F FF F 4 M 7 4 M 7 W 4 0 4 3 D W 4 0 4 3 D 11 P D C AP D C A 5 6 75 6 7 9 49 4 88I M I M E E E E 9 X X X9 X X X 9 4 4 0 4 5 6 7N 0 7 49 4 0 3 4 W 4 9 4 4 0 4 5 6 7N 0 7 49 4 0 3 4 W 4 QQ9 5 9 W9 5 9 WS S R 0 4 6 A0 M 9 X X X9 4 4