2019_2020学年高中英语阅读强化训练（三）牛津译林版选修6.docx

阅读强化训练(三)(建议用时：25分钟) 阅读理解Most of us now have more than one online social media platform that we often use. They all have a place for you to show your best face in the form of a profile(简介) photo. A satisfying photo can make any visitor to your social media pages feel good about you at first sight. But, according to a new study, we may not be the best judge of our own profile pictures.Researchers asked 100 university students to choose images that they would most likely use as profile pictures on social networks. They found that the participants picked the trait(特点) of attractiveness for a dating site and professionalism for a career site. They decided what to emphasize (强调) in this way. Next, the students were asked to perform the same task for a stranger in the group. At last, researchers showed these images to online viewers and asked them to rate how confident, trustworthy or able the person in them appeared.The online viewers tended to favor the photos that were chosen by strangers rather than those chosen by the people themselves. Researchers suggested that strangers are better at choosing true images that show a persons current appearance. One idea is that people tend to think themselves more positively than others do. This may affect their ability to distinguish(区分) when trying to select a satisfying photo. Moreover, it appears that people overemphasize the trait of attractiveness compared with other traits, such as trustworthiness and kindness, which are characters that strangers often focus on.Still, there are a number of questions to be answered. Researchers have not yet begun to examine which photos can bring actual benefits in life or workplaces. But if you want to put your best face forward, you can ask someone else to choose your next profile picture.【解题导语】人们总是希望在社交网站上留下最吸引人的资料照片，但研究发现陌生人其实更擅长挑选这类照片。1People try to pick best online profile pictures of themselves to _Amake themselves feel happyBshow off their appearanceCcompete with their friendsDleave others a good impressionD解析：细节理解题。根据第一段A satisfying photo can make.feel good about you at first sight.可知，人们选择最好的简介照片是为了给别人留下良好的印象。2Students in the study chose pictures of themselves according to _Asuggestions from their friendsBcharacters that a site requiresCwhether their family like themDwhether they seem goodlookingB解析：推理判断题。根据第二段They found that the participants picked the trait(特点).professionalism for a career site.可推断，在这个研究中，学生们根据每个网站对性格特点的要求来选择照片。3Why do strangers do better in choosing satisfying profile pictures?AThey are less confident in themselves.BThey think more highly of themselves than others.CThey emphasize peoples positive qualities.DThey choose pictures according to attractiveness.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段.trustworthiness and kindness, which are characters that strangers often focus on.可知，陌生人更擅长挑选资料照片是因为他们在挑选照片时更看重人们所传达的积极品质。4What can be the best title of this text?ALet Strangers Take Photos for YouBHow to Better Understand YourselfCStrangers Help Choose Better Profile PhotosDHow to Make Your Profile Photos AttractiveC解析：标题归纳题。根据文章大意和第四段末句的建议可知，本文主要提出了陌生人更擅长挑选资料照片的观点。 语法填空Love to sit on your chairs and relax when you get to school? Then youll not be happy to hear that many schools are 1._(serious) considering exchanging traditional desks for ones with no seats at all. That means you will be encouraged 2._(stand) during those already too long math and science lessons. Why? Experts say it improves kids health and helps fight against being overweight.Educators in Texas have recently performed a weeklong experiment 3._(involve) 480 students across three primary schools. According to the results, the standup desks helped kids burn 15% more calories 4._ traditional sitting desks. Meanwhile, 25 teachers involved in 5._experiment reported that students appeared to be more attentive in class, when 6._(allow) to stand.American schools are not the only ones 7._report success with standup desks. Four Australian schools have been carrying out similar tests since October 2013. While official results are not out yet, early 8._(react) from both teachers and students have been really encouraging. It seems that allowing kids to move around in classrooms 9._(be) a winwin choice for students and teachersit helps kids get 10._(health) than before and provides teachers with more engaged(专注的) audience.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。在传统的课堂上，学生通常是坐着上课，可是最新的实验表明，站着上课对学生很有好处。1seriously解析：空白处所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，故用serious的副词形式。2to stand解析：encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。3involving解析：involving 480 students across three primary schools是现在分词短语作定语，修饰experiment，分词动作involve与被修饰词experiment之间是主动关系。4than解析：由句中15% more calories可知，该句使用了比较级，故空白处需填连词than。5the解析：这里特指前面提到的德克萨斯州进行的这次实验。6allowed解析：when allowed to stand是“连词分词”构成的省略，分词动作allow与逻辑主语students之间是动宾关系。7that解析：关系代词that指代先行词the only ones，引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。8reactions解析：空白处所填单词在句中作主语，需用react的名词形式。9is解析：动名词短语allowing kids to move around in classrooms作主语，谓语动词用单数。10healthier解析：由than before可知，空白处需用形容词的比较级。 短文改错Dear Peter，I was so pleasing to hear from you and am writing to introduce our school to you. When you enter the school gate, you can see a wonderful fountain in front you. On your left is the teaching building, a tallest building in our school. The specially designed art center is on your right, that is very beautiful. Walking on further, and youll find our lab building. Besides it, there lies the sports ground, where we held every sports meeting. Surrounding with trees, our school provides a comfortable learning environment.Welcome to our school. I believe you will have a nice time here because of our various school activity. The teachers and students here are nicely and friendly. Waiting for your coming.Yours，Li Hua答案：Dear Peter，I was so to hear from