小升初语法人称代词知识点及习题.doc

精品文档小升初语法复习：人称代词 一、人称代词是代替名词的一种词类，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。人称代词是表示我、你、他、她、它、我们、你们、他们的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。【人称代词主格和宾格的区别】：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us)人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性我Ime我的mymine你，你们youyou你的，你们的youryours他hehim他的hishis她sheher她的herhers它itit它的itsits我们weus我们的ourours他（她，它）们theythem他（她，它）们的theirtheirs2、 物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词。【物主代词形容词性与名词性区别】：形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词则相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：如： He is my friend.他是我的朋友。Our school is here，and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。一、.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I，it )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it )10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we )12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they )15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )二、单项选择。( ) 1. My uncle gave a new bike to _. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I( ) 2. This is a photo of _family. May I have one of _?A. yours; my B. my; yours C. your; my D. yours; mine( ) 3. Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _is from Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. its( ) 4. They asked _some questions _ English.A. me; about B. I; about C. I; with D. me; with( ) 5. Help_ answer the questions.A. I B. my C. me D. mine( ) 6. These are my books. Where are _?A. their B. theirs C. my D. your三、改错 1.Mine wallet is on the bed. 2.This isnt Mikes watch , its her. 3.Is this your teapot? No, its theirs teapot. 4.Whose comb is it? Its our. 四、用适当的物主代词填空 1.This is _(my)book. _(your)is in the bag. 2.The classroom is (our) . 3.Are these watches _(her)? No. _(her)watches are at home. 4.They arent _(his)teapots. They are _(their). 5.The big mirror is (his) . 6.That is not _(my) comb.Its _(her). 7.Is this calculator _(your)?五、扩展练习（用am,is,are填空）。1Thetwocupsofmilk_forme2Sometea_intheglass3GaoShansshirt_overthere 4Mysistersname_Nancy5This_notWangFangspencil 6._DavidandHelenfromEngland?7I_aboy_youaboy?No,I_not8There_agirlintheroom 9There_someapplesonthetree10_thereanyapplejuiceinthebottle?11There_somebreadontheplate12There_aboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark13You,heandI_fromChina 14Here_somesweatersforyou15.Theblack