hope-wish与want的区别和用法.ppt

hope wish与want的区别和用法 want用于口语 表达迫切的愿望 1 want n pron 想要某物e g Iwantanewpen 2 Want todosth 要做某事e g Iwanttobuythebike 3 Want sb todosth 需 要某人做某事e g theteacherwantsustocleantheclassroom 4 Want sth done在要别人把某事作了 e g Hewantstheworkdoneatonce 5 Sth want doing tobedone某事需要做 e g Thewindowswantscleaning tobecleaned 注意 want之后不能跟从句或 object n 结构作宾语 wish表示客观上不太可能实现的希望或表示祝愿 1 wish todosth 希望做某事e g IwishtovisitAmericasomeday 2 wish sb todosth 希望某人做某事e g Hisparentswisheshimtobeascientistinthefuture 3 wish sb n adj 祝愿某人 e g Iwishyousuccess Iwishyouhappy 4 wish thatclause但愿 从句要用虚拟语气 e g Iwish that Iwereyoungagain 5 wish sth done希望 别人 做了某事e g Iwishtheworkfinishedthisweek 注意 wish后跟宾语从句时要用虚拟语气 hope强调主观上的 希望 1 hope todosth 希望做某事e g WehopetovisitYan ansoon 2 hope thatclause希望 e g OurforeignfriendshopethattheycanjointheMayDaycelebrationsinBeijing 注意 hope后不能跟复合宾语 1 Hewantsyou him AhelpBtohelpChelpedDhelping2 Yourcoat washing AwantBwantsCneedDtoneed3 Hewants hishomework AdoBtodoCdoingDdone4 Idon twantmydaughter outafterdark AtakeBtotakeCtakenDtaking5 Youare onthephone AwantBtowantCwantedDwants 6 Hehopes back AhertocomeBhercomeCcomeDhercoming7 Ihope totravelwiththemduringtheholiday A toinviteBinvitingC tobeinvitedD invite8 Ihope AhimtosucceedBthathetosucceedChesucceedDthathewillsucceed9 Ihope youandyourfamilysoon AseeBseeingCseesDtosee 10 Youmustn tgiveup AhopeBhopingCtohopeDhopes 11 Youhavenohopeof AsuccessBsucceedCsuccessfulDsuccessfully12 Youaremyonly AhopeBhopingCtohopeDhopes 13 Theboyhopesthatyou himwithhislessons AcanhelpBcouldhelpChelpedDhelping 14 Theyhopethatthey Chinasomeday AwillvisitBwouldvisitCvisitedDtovisit 15 IwishI abirdandflytothemoon AamBwasCwereDbe16 Allparents theirchildrentobehappy AhopeBwishCwantsDexpect17 Theteacher ustocleantheroom AhopesBwantsCexpectDwishs18 Herparents hertobeascientistinthefuture AwantsBhop