Unit11-How-was-your-school-trip-Section-A课件.ppt

2020年3月25日 1 Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip SectionA talkwithafarmer takesomephotos rideahorse Whatdoyoudoeveryday Whatdidyoudolastweekend feedchickens milkacow fedchickens milkedacow I Whatdotheydoeveryday They Whatdidhe shedoyesterday takesomephotos tooksomephotos goforawalk wentforawalk talkwithafarmer talkedwithafarmer 1aMatchthephraseswiththepictures wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos e b a c f d 2020年3月25日 6 表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 如yesterday lastnight in1990 twodaysago等 一般过去式也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 常和often always等表示频度的时间状语连用 Grammars 一 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时 Be动词的一般过去时 1 肯定句式 主语 was were 其它 2 否定句式 主语 wasn t weren t 其它 3 一般疑问句 Was Were 主语 其它 肯定回答 Yes 主语 was were 否定回答 No 主语 wasn t weren t 4 特殊疑问词 was were 主语 其他 二 一般过去时的结构 可分三类不同的结构 am is wasare were wasn t wasnotweren t werenot 肯定句 Theairwascleanyesterday 否定句 Theairwasn tcleanyesterday 一般疑问句 Wastheaircleanyesterday 肯定回答 Yes itwas 否定回答 No itwasn t 特殊疑问句 Howwastheairyesterday 2 行为动词 v 的一般过去时态 1 肯定句式 主语 v ed 其它 2 否定句式 主语 didn t v原形 其它 3 一般疑问句 Did 主语 v原形 其它 肯定回答 Yes 主语 did 否定回答 No 主语 did t 4 特殊疑问词 did 主语 v 原形 其他 do does did didnot didn t 肯定句 IrodeahorselastSunday 1 2 否定句 Ididn trideahorselastSunday 一般疑问句 DidyourideahorselastSunday 肯定回答 Yes Idid 否定回答 No Ididn t 特殊疑问句 1 WhatdidyoudolastSunday 2 Whendidyourideahorse 1 规则动词的过去式1 一般情况下 在动词原形后面加 ed 2 以不发音e结尾的动词 在词尾直接加 d 3 以重读闭音节 即辅音 元音 辅音 末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词 要先双写这个辅音字母后 再加 ed 4 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的动词 先将y改为i 再加 ed 口诀 一加ed 二加d 三要双写 四注意 y变成ied 特殊形式特殊记 三 动词过去式的构成 清念 t 元浊 d t d 之后念 id 2 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆 am is are 是 can 能 do does 做 干 have has 有 go 走 come 来 feed 喂 buy 买 eat 吃 grow 生长 ride 骑 run 跑 say 说 see 看见 get 变得 到达 teach 教 take 带 swim 游泳 learn 学习 wascouldhadcameboughtgrewransawtaughtswam weredidwentfedaterodesaidgottooklearnedlearnt 详见课本P142页 goridedoisarehaveeatbuysee 写出下列动词的过去式 pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestop wentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw pickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped 规则动词 不规则动词 动词一般过去时 表示过去发生事 be用was或用were have has变had 谓语动词过去式 过去时间坐标志 一般动词加 ed 若是特殊得硬记 否定句很简单 主语之后didn t添 疑问句也不难 did放在主语前 如果谓语之前有did 谓语动词需还原 动词若是was were 否定就把not添 巧记一般过去时 Didyou yesterday Yes Idid No Ididn t playbasketball watchTV playcomputergames 1bListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a Listening wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotos quietalot 相当多 of 可数或不可数 也可以单独使用 quitealittle相当多 不可数名词quiteafew相当多 可数名词 1 Didyouseeanycows Yes Idid Isawquitealot Languagepoints e g 我们喝了不少牛奶 Wedrankquitealotofmilk 我看到了相当多的奶牛 Isawquitealotofcows 夏天我经常打网球 Iplaytennisquitealotinthesummer 不少学生迟到了 Quiteafewstudentswerelate A DidCaroltakeanyphotos B Yes shedid A DidCarolrideahorse B A DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer B 1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol sschooltrip Speaking B I tothemovie A What youdoyesterday did went A What youdolastweekend B I myhomework did did Exercises Whatdidyou lastweekend We do fedchickens Whatdidthey lastweekend They do pickedsomestrawberries How thestrawberries Theyweredelicious were Whatdidyoudolastmonth I tothecountryside yougotothezoo No Ididn t went Did Whatdidthefarmersay Didyougrowanyapples Whatdidyousee Dotheygrowapples Didyoulearnanything Didyoueatthem Didyouaskhimanyquestions Weretheygood 2aListenandcheckthequestionsyouhear Listening 1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune TF4Thefarmersdon tgrowapples TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome TF 2bListenagain CircleTfortrueorFforfalse 2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol svisittothefarm A WhatdidCaroldo B Shepickedsomestrawberries Speaking A Howwasyourschooltrip B Itwas boring interesting good great A Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip B Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates Practice Peter Hi Eric Howwasyourtriplastweek Eric Itwasexcellent Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside Peter Oh nice Whatdidyoudo Eric Iwentfishingeveryday AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa Itwassomuchfun 2dRole playtheconversation Speaking Peter Soundsgood Howwastheweatherthere Eric Itwasgreat andtheairwassoclean Iwatchedthestarsatnight Theyweresobeautiful Peter Luckyyou fun表示 有趣的事情 为不可数名词 e g Look Peter Thechildrenarehavingsomuchfun 2 Itwassomuchfun 3 Luckyyou 你真幸运 这是一句非正式口语 相当于You resolucky Lucky之后的人称还可以改为me him 3aHereisJim sandBill sletters Let shelpthemtocompletetheletters DearBill How is yourschooltripyesterday Do you go tothezoo do youtakeanyphotos Do you see anyinterestinganimals I go tothezoolastyearandit is alotoffun Jim was Did go Did Did see went was DearJim Myschooltrip is great We have somuchfun We go toGreenPark We climb themountainsthereand see alotofflowers We eat ourlunchundersometreesand play somegamesafterthat Butatabouttwoo clock it get verycloudyandwe worry itwouldrain Luckily it donot andthesun come outagain Bill was had went climbed saw ate played got worried didn t came I 写出下列单词的过去式talkmilkam isaregoridefeedtakedosee talkedwaswentfeddid milkedwererodetooksaw Exercise II 译出下列短语去散步去购物去钓鱼挤奶牛骑马骑自行车喂小鸡和某人谈话拍照 goforawalkgoshoppinggofishingmilkacowrideahorserideabikefeedchickenstalkwith takephotos III 用适当的词填空 1 How yourschooltrip Itwasgreat 2 How youyesterday 3 TodayisMonday Yesterday Sunday 4 What youdothedaybeforeyesterday yourideahorselastweek was were was did Did 6 heseeanycowsonthefarm Yes hedid 7 Didhemilkacowonthefarm No he 8 Werethestrawberriesgood Yes they 9 Didyouseeanycows Yes Idid I quitealot 10 I thechickenslastweek Did didn t were saw fed 2020年3月25日 36 用所给动词的适当形式填空 We live inJapanlastyear Jack stop thecarlastSunday Tom clean myroomand study fortheChinesetestlastweekend 4 What you do lastnight 5 OnSundaymorningI play tennis lived stopped cleaned studied did do played 1