one--ones--that--those用法区别

精品文档 1欢迎下载 one one ones ones that that thosethose 用法区别用法区别 英语中 one ones that those 常用作代词 指代前面出现过的名词以避免重复 确保句子的简洁 这些词的一些用法非常相似 下面就对它们的异同作分类说明 一 one ones that those 的类似用法 1 one 用来指代 同名异物 的可数名词单数 例如 1 Do you have a car Yes I have one I have a good one one a car 2 Yesterday I lost my pen I m going to buy one after school one a pen 3 The story he told us was more interesting than the one we heard yesterday the one the story 2 ones 用来指代 同名异物 的可数名词复数 例如 1 Do you want a toy Yes I want new ones very much ones toys 2 Stone bridges last longer than wooden ones ones bridges 3 Teachers like the students working hard especially the ones who are active in thinking the ones the students 3 that 用来指代 同名异物 的可数名词单数或不可数名词 例如 1 The engine of your car is better than that of mine that the engine 2 The book you bought yesterday costs less than that I had bought before that the book 3 The weather of Beijing is as good as that of Tianjin that the weather 4 he often tells us the news of his country and that of his country nearby that the news 4 those 用来指代 同名异物 的可数名词复数 例如 1 The houses of the rich are generally larger than those of the poor those the houses 2 The bikes made in China are as good as those made in USA those the bikes 二 one ones that those 的区别 1 一般来说 one 代表前面有不定冠词的可数名词单数 that 代表前面有定冠词的可数名 词单数 ones 代表前面无定冠词的可数名词复数 前面总带有形容词作定语 不能单独使 用 those 代表前面有定冠词的可数名词复数 例如 1 This is a point of idiom rather than one of grammar one a point 2 A cake made of wheat tastes better than one made of rice one a cake 3 I prefer the classroom with enough light rather than that with little light that the classroom 4 The school where my brother is studying is larger than that where I am studying that the school 5 I like peaches but I must have some ripe ones ones peaches 6 New pens always writer better than old ones ones pens 7 He told me the stories of himself and those of his sister those the stories 8 I d rather like the cars made in France than those made in Japan those 精品文档 2欢迎下载 the cars 2 one 或 ones 的定语既可以放在其前面 也可以放在其后面 that 或 those 的定语只能 放在其后面 例如 1 He has got a new storybook but I have got several old ones 2 This book is one that is needed by everyone 3 The cost of oil is less than that of gas 4 The students who do best in examinations are not always those with the best brains 3 如果在 one 或 ones 前面加上定冠词 the 分别用来代表棵树名词的单数或复数 定语又 在其后 这时的 the one 或 the ones 基本上可以分别与 that 或 those 互换 例如 1 The singer from Shanghai sang better in the concert than the one that from Beijing 2 She likes the car of herself not the one that of her husband 3 The TV sets in that shop are as good as those the ones in the supermarket 4 He d prefer the places of interest in the countryside to those the ones in the cities 试题精练 1 Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except who had already taken them A the ones B the one C that D one 2 He wanted to give a book to me as my birthday present and I like a new A the ones B the one C that D one 3 The culture and customs of America are more like of England than any other countries A ones B those C that D the one 4 He advised farmers to choose the best seed heads the that had the best color A one B that C those D ones 5 The water in this well is as clear as in that well A one B the one C that D those 6 I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have A one B the one C that D those 7 I prefer the English English dictionaries to with much Chinese explanation A that B those C one D ones 8 The information he gave us is more important than we got ourselves A one B the one C that D those 9 I like to read novels especially detective A the ones B ones C that D those 10 He will always remember the days