国贸经济管理类毕业论文-贵州烟草出口面临的技术壁垒及其对策研究

?CR4WFJ0JA1 ? 20 90vWYkV;+Mkw6;c45xlo)2kVYhi2c-kfOD 2 yox WTO YkV;M6I-kV;MIM oV;MkfA4V;_oMYCV;+.zGJoeV;-k,co;CT;yoiyYC+D:Lo4Ek%54V;61-=y,=o_D=ox=o|oGk+V;+-U4%?yk.2_i)WzVHOB%zw-CkGJSzwM;xzUk)HzHf .KKdBL - V ;?CR4WFJ0JA2AbstractSince the early 1990s, Guizhou has repeatedly assured the export of tobacco,also maintained long-term and stable trade cooperation with British Tobacco andAmerican Tobacco. So far, Guizhou Tobacco has many advantages as domesticenterprises leading cigarette brand main ingredient and occupies national 2nd inthe overseas sales volume. But since Chinas accession to the WTO, Guizhoutobacco export trade suffered technical barriers to trade certain specificprovisions.The thesis introduced the trade condition of Guizhou tobacco. Firstly, Iexpounded current condition of planting and export of Guizhou tobacco, and itseffects for the economic development of Guizhou. Secondly, I found out thetechnical trade barrier of Guizhou tobacco, such as, relevant technical statute,detection of tobacco and farm chemical vestigial in productions, special requiresof detection and production, etc. Then I analyzed the reasons of the technical tradebarrier of Guizhou tobacco, like the reason of technical standards, the reason ofplanting and producing, the reason of packing, the reason of consciousness and soon. Last, I carried out some trains and suggestions to respond the technical tradebarrier of Guizhou tobacco, such as, the formulation jobs how to enhance thestandards of superior projects like the security evaluating system of the tobacco,the regular operation modes with the Entry-Exist Inspects Quarantine Office ofGuizhou, improving the packing of the export of tobacco, brand marketing, etc.K key wordsL Technical Trade Barrier; Guizhou; Tobacco?CR4WFJ0JA3- 1 Ce9y*)(+X . 41.1/=)( . 41.2*)( . 41.3Ce9y)-14#pC,+X . 52 Ce9y*Md,_ChC . 62.1_#? . 62.29yfF9!+(# . 73 Ce9yChC_, . 83.1_7 . 83.2/=+O . 93.35 . 103.4?ALN . 104 Ce9y)_,MD*A . 114.1j-1WA3+1yHN-,7fA . 114.2Ce*P+p*,8 Q? . 114.3iFP$8H+J . 124.4iF*9y5 . 124.5Q?A5/8F4:U . 134.6(|:UK0 . 1463) . 168$ BR . 17?CR4WFJ0JA4Ce9y*Md,_)1.D01 Ce9y*)(+X1.1/=)(Ce-1L4 10336 -10935G4 2437 -2913L$L?-(D595s2G-(D4 509s2M0 17.61677s2)96E 57247WG66EF2/=Ce-1V9QN$#DI,(&hMGuDI$Y=(4q92(+OK*-M0dGW,&O!lMG,9xY+X)EQF2+OKn9,0JDI(&7-+O%CM0?,Nl0*Jg,&Ce9F 70,/=90W/=_dEQ,H/9y_j/=_dQ;,*.p 1985Ceh/=M0j 2007:F4M/=M00cX 2507#GX 5007#4-&kG, 15%_LF,1W-1 19!59yXaXCe$G-M0+O,6_8XCe,WM$G,9!59y-M8*0&/=*9!59yCeW8,&/=*M0, 600 2003, 2.87W+O,1V89!59yCXG7,&$=*!W#bW#;#b#b,AJ-j9!59yWM,_83+jKO0c,ChC83+ 21.2*)(8 1991 O!Q9y* ,Ce-1&+Od=Q ,-*l9!-5-MY&P?N-1y 29 Z-j 2005 -1J68G4jCeTA9yL(FJEU8HW0K_iFPCe&j-AJH1Jk,(|,k-FK0Gu-1 2TACeKP(|TFy ”6 Z(|F1 QF 20059yCe9y1 2O2 + 20069yCe9y5?CR4WFJ0JA5-,(|-?-2j)Ce*5-2j,0.dCe*P+p9 ,-19y*GX 2006E 1 57XCWl 232075s ,jCe-1k?*Kwv0 ,*G!Q-1 ,Cu-15A 2006Ce-19yJ3_A)0Y 116s0H 88s)Y# 40s 1CeTA9yL(j-1OK0fE,W1J1.3Ce9y)-14#pC,+X9yj0ZQ#WEjo1W,J99-pYf,63+9a99y9y,4q9fV,?,iM65_0/9C,3+CeCMWC0;E$!,-1-QAw4f_9LN,KCe9yQ,JF4:UX-9yJ,(!XCe9LN*A9G?+XKOCeCe9y4q9,E0;6Ce9y4q9,Ce/=M0 1978, 89.7 2005, 2807fCG 1978, 16.27 2005, 671.1 7Fg,5Ce,0=6|o11o19!g 2,/? Q!g 4A1/g,wfj 454.7 sCeA 2005 w4f 1877 s/g,f)w4f,CQ)F 25%XCe,CRofT0p,GWX-60f&;0)T4CRo9G?,L+X 2006-1CRokf 182.5sT4CRofj 103.44s0 6.46s)CRo,CQ)j 6.25% 37 Zk?,wCQ)E10.54%2lFA-9y)-kCRo,CQ)C_C,jCRo)0,CCW-1 57 Z/ 32 Z_C/,56.1%-1 50ZC, 64% 107:, 27Z/ 15Z_C/, 55.6% 5 7:, 37 Z/ 20 Z_C1 BRE 2007Ce-?1JCe5?CR4WFJ0JA6/, 54.1%90CRo,G 10, 8Z_C 1FB$9y+O7-3W=7-n9y,-K0*)Ce4#,0cC-p8#G?,+X2 Ce9y*Md,_ChC_M0,k?Mk?+a_#?_74_+O,_F+|4-jLfF-Y,O-F6+O#kl?%,=)jlfjfF-+X-,_#?F_7PF&Lf=1V87,FGf+O+XCe9yX*ChCMd,_ChCk?)X;ZM2.1_#?9y,(*6#77F#778#-Lu:J50,7A-)|,7_-_-p 1996 N3 1997 1 8 1 C,-%E-G+X,7L-pA-9y0,-9yCp4.?X 2001,VG!_L 15mg; 2005!_L 12mg;A- WTO_Z1,E0;XFZE0;)V. CO 1yh?#N-7,f?78A-9y0,)(?+X,-lyf=A77-U_77,9xW7#l_V-(1V?rG77-;L=7-:L.#57-fXA-,_?r93$-9yCpX!,*.p:fA-(,_7?r75;_?r 1#G?8$,|(CX 3 4 9 -89y(9,1 + 2006Ce63#1 24O?CR4WFJ0JA7.7*1y 2#G?9+O(#kWV,8$0WD,UWW 39yf9)9,GHs3Pn4W3P,#.gJK1y):N-N.rG7rG7fX08*6,93$F)Ce9yB$_0Z,63PAH2.29yfF9!+(#L-pJ0,+O(94F+XF+|4-,&+OF9,!+),%XLNEC#,-LuA#0-#,?./!+X,F9/U/V9F!(,F-2j5-:4F&,F9!+(#E-,_#?#,?A5L;m,_Lk.&,!hChCA-,-&CK0(-9y+.?/!X9y:+X,9E 44/X9y:/+X,9r9 13/ 2005FJE)Ce-1Z2 )25Z2=j9y9+L$+XB3549ykj9y(+L$+X 73/999y(,AA,j 46/kG, 63.011-&(9A,99 28 /kG, 38.36 ; #+X-(,F+|9y44)$+r,+X90Z50,7?4-i-,_)$+r,+X?r=,63+O9(CX,LN-A-)$+r,+XJ?6N-#*F$+r,GCC6mBZ#q0;&L$0Z8u,1D+O?,CtHE*)jCe=A2.4),(!?r*65+O#kF?%,=71?r 2005 2 8 27 !?X*3 40 Z-+Ox,-Lu9yfv4a_F+|93$,0NG?,#?B4+J+O1J8Ct$5-9yCp/j4#,59yz1y!n)9yJ,P+OTjnCt$5GAAF5_=F,9B$94?r “h9 ”,A/jB?-F5M0, 30%:6AA: “h9 ”,A/jB08G-=nM0?3 Ce9yChC_,3.1_72006 1 89yfv4XA-!?+Ox94,?rX59y69yzK0C:*$jUl,?r4,+Ox+6JF0!/nJ,Fh9,k?(CX_+O,V),D1698$,|+Xj,+OVQh,WNMF+|4-_9y|J,A&VGQ&VGX& 30 40,&0$8_+OV,9x0-F$80F(|JCXGVGL12 /_;G2j, 70:CV (6 /_; )XA-DEW$80(|ACXGK0D=+u2j, 5k2jVGX 15 /_:?CR4WFJ0JA9WF ”-FV$86JWGF-A-2jJUG+W0VQh,WjF,1-2jULbCR$F#q_A-9y|Jq63WF,+a!? COV,f_vX9y|JM,ULVf CO JNlODCXGF)5$*$Q?rCe9y,VG-Lu7F90,DX#G?8$,|(CX 3 4 9 -89y(9,.7*G?9+O(#kWV,8$0WD,UWWCef,GwC*-Lu76=) (O&|$d ),9!+(_-(,Ce&j)=+XWG9&,+OK69y|Jh,kN9TZM0_L9- ,LVL_Q5CXG5_Z0*,LN5)_8AAg_1yM,3PL4?r “h9 ”,A/jB?-F5M0, 30%:6AA: “h9 ”,A/jB08G-=nM0?FF5 BOPP 7K&L$=7-L6#Ce-1,JF+X BOPP7jF5,LbdLb%)Lf!-;F=7-5/8:UK0j+aLk! BOPP7,*v4-) BOPP EC,AF|F-DZ.D0F!Lk+ BOPP7+X BOPP75,FF+ BOPP7,/(_)XCe9y5B+r,*D02006 68-9yCp)- 22Z-1j2 63J1J+O, 187Z(|?l 5Z-F(|,F|O?CXG-2j5n/jO?CXGE 906:-9 9Z(|9!6CeTA25,86D+Dq=Ce=19,6f6|J0WF:m “ ”TA-19Ch?44oW9y1JwW,4#+O0W0Q#+a-)GUl,?B3o18$G4#GWu;L=AG5G!)_!J*AH*,+Ow+O0W0:ms84 Ce9y)_,MD*A4.1j-1WA3+1yHN-,7fAHN-70|JpAa9-F-LuG4j7,7-Ce9y0.D0L!X3W*0DG?9F-G?9+O(#kW,#7#*AXCe9y0.D0L0W#50-,W77#FJE)G?9+O(#kWDG?F-F|#A-9yXQCX,|o_1*63+9 “HE_CXG ”10Jo3+5*0 Kw 1*63+COCSHE9y(*0( &1 &fC& _k+ A_1*63+COCS_CXGT4B3F|4.2Ce*P+p*,8 Q?9A-#,?F,9yfFJEF#,*P+GLP8ln|=N4E|JCL,CXG#jF/6|7-6,=|JCJ#j#j6/,f,8$XLu#A7,2.#AA,0W#0;1y3P,=08$6|,28*6G5Ct$u6U|JxF#A7,+XL,_G*ACe-19yCXG-#1Ce*P+pW_8X)7,AA:A#L#52808$)F8?CR4WFJ0JA12_#q8B.N1y?F|)P+p&Lf=7-F|,#N-9ys1jF|#*,8 Q?ju6U9yChC_,+XjCe9y*.p4.3iFP$8 H+JjF2-LuJ9y+OJ!X4-p8E,H+E0+F0!B3i9y+O53p%C9yJ,M0?_J4+|9y|J,3WF+Ce-1iA-9yCp*, iFP$8 H+JM;ZM 1.QCXGA/=M0 2.WV$8 : ,6,6&36.QO5+hW7-VG_$8,k?G, 20 30F2OO,OD#F388_$8,B3OG08 100PGPG,iWuLdWO,E(_VG_$88,G4G, 1010QCXGF2AM0_,fC_Ce9y0,-74.4iF*9y52004 58 12 “9yfv4-5AAA.DAJ ”XGn|F-G?9y50G0|XZ14)6_9y|J5,C!X)-Lu_ChC,;& 1#G)-?-,!Z)8,)0;G-MhQA-9y1J=mF2F0-LuFJ+X,“$h?I ”a?-p6FZ9-pWY#,2j!A_/CAF+|2j, “5/8FJ|A ”!“5/85 ”,+O+X6_9y|J,G& 2J/g?-(58 3=#+X5:,LbZ?0-695$_5$g_58C+X5g,AA6_5,0ZC 5F?AAN+XZ?CR4WFJ0JA13WF MZWF,5AA69$LD,2jMgX-G:v7F9B(|,B$WX-4G+X4AA14V9,51y1y4.5Q?A5/8F4:U0_=+X9F(CX./!+X,F9/9yDa90,9(CXT_0F(CX)L9-p=-?,Fa?r9y+O1JX,AA+O#CiE0;mG=+X9F(CXY+XxF,9y0A9y,JGA,+O)=YL)8D90f9ym)E0;=7-=+X9/p?0*7-84Ct$ ,7-),9yf1V8F+|ChC44?I=FF+|9yfv4,9yfF_?9y+O,fA-1aX9yi54EfrJF+O+L$+X1y0*-098k.As,4F9-(OMv=J)D)iO590+XB$/nJx,)x,G-n:B$F0GW0.d)&+OL!*W,CQ)_009y/FL,9y4CCJ,pAA,#% CCQ=v_#CiM0?)?AB(J,+O#k#CiG-M0?L,*)FUG.d),#Ci|j ,9y1JECQG?-g.Df+,/ ,F65K0-402j,)?|1JL_-,40WgF0_4,WM5$6|JN|)F5/81*6)9y,)F9y|JX-A4#9nCEG,G?=v4:U*6%h_+OE0;K0#Ci|j1yM?5/8F6|J,$W,+O0L$)15,O-74.6(|:UK0 19969!59yTAL1580TA(|,N-A8#+O1*62j:UK0.DXTA(|, 200068*V(f$5GTAO+anQ9!59y,0COCS/j9!59y655jTAL,8TA(|,$WF0!j-9yCpX-(N,8,.(|,*6%=_0Z1,1V6n,!(|,G?W$! “(| ”j0Z1J+O!, “71 ”j1J:;08$,A