国贸经济管理类毕业论文-铁矿石国际贸易价格形成机制分析

?CR4WFJ0JA ?vJsLOEk_-,kJs_kN5-OIZzCkS+4_g4Boy*BovJsOkyJsLke*+MBokJsa&1mazz1m-QkXC|k*1&EM(4)k1k*1&EakiJsR%-E-oeEUUJs_+k,1%_(zz+kyzOLOoo KdB oJs _ Abstract?CR4WFJ0JA1The demand and price of the iron ore which China imported is increasingsharply in recent years. However, China doesnt have a strong influence in thepricing of iron ore international trade. This situation not only threatened thesecurity of resource supplying but also brought great financial loss to China. Thispaper first predicts the trend of the iron ore demand through studying the tradeamount of export and import countries. Second, it analyses the export countriesand defines the international iron ore market as a typical seller-monopoly market.Then, it analyses the social welfare of oligarch monopoly market by using themicroeconomics theories and find there exist dead weight loss. Then it concludessome beneficial strategies for buyer to become allied through analyzing the NushEquilibrium and educes how to change the international iron ore market fromunilateral monopoly to bilateral monopoly through exploring the process of thebalance of the buyer and the sellers market power in the international trademarket. Finally, on the basis of analysis, it puts forward some measures toimprove the ability in international iron ore pricing, including that the buyershould become allied, should strengthen information service, should launchinvestment on aboard and to build a multi-supplying system.o key wordso Iron ore; International trade; Price ; Pricing mechanism?CR4WFJ0JA2-$ E0 . 31 J./.#-Luljf.D05,F . 42 J./.#-LuChC(l1 Q? . 52.1A-J./.#Ct$(& . 52.2 A-J./.#M0r)(N# . 62.3J./.#-LuChC)( . 82.4J./.#-LuChCl,k? 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The iron ore trade amount of main export country in recent years1998 1999 2000-Mt % Mt % Mt %$? 143 35 140 34 160 35%WY 136 34 140 34 157 35 31 8 31 8 36 8M 22 5 20 5 18 4/W 22 5 20 5 18 4* 16 4 14 4 16 4Gl 11 3 11 3 11 2* 9 2 7 2 7 2Y 7 2 6 2 6 1Ct$EEG/j 2003F+|./Ct$3+5F+|J./.#M06LGW.A-.5H/.A+a 2.4?X 1998-2000OL$Z*W-$%XF+|J./.#FChCkGpG4j 80iN#FZG7-?CR4WFJ0JA9 90FB$-J./.#*-_-(L,=!F+|J./.#*FLA*vJ./(D:i.D0jCt 2000F+|k?J./.#*v,*NpG; := 2.5 2000uL-JrLL(- (=0 *G (t) pG$? CVRD 91007 20.3%WY Hammersley 67107 15%WY BHPBilliton 66807 14.9%WY RobeRiver 33707 7.5%$? MBR 22707 5.1%$? Ferteco 20207 4.5% Lo 17807 4.0%M Iscor 17707 3.9%* LKAB 16007 3.6%$? Samarco 14607 3.3%Ct$G/j 2003F+|./Ct$3+5F+|J./.#M06LGW.A-.5H/.AF)9,F+|k?,J./.#vG-7-9g?r,GCXG&J./.#+aG+XWF./8ii.1dAWWL#FCi#FjWJ./.#ChC,OF9?2.4J./.#-LuChCl,k? Q?J./.#5)CW1y-FJ./.#KO84-Lu9d$? 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