广东佛山一中18-19学度高一下第一次段考--英语

广东佛山一中广东佛山一中 18 19 学度高一下第一次段考学度高一下第一次段考 英语英语 本试题分笔试和听力 其中笔试部分 135 分 听力 15 分 满分 150 分 考试用时 120 分钟 第一部分 听力 共二节 满分第一部分 听力 共二节 满分 1515 分 分 第一节 听力理解 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 10 分 请听下面四段对话 回答问题 每段读两遍 请听第一段对话 回答第 1 至 2 题 1 What will the two speakers do this evening A See a movie B Go shopping C Go dancing 2 When will the two speakers meet A At 8 00 B At 7 20 C At 6 40 请听第二段对话 回答第 3 到 5 题 3 How was the weather yesterday A Hot B Cool C Cold 4 What did the man speaker do yesterday A He visited a friend B He stayed at home all day C He went swimming with a friend 5 What do we know about the man speaker A He still feels terrible now B He feels very hungry now C He hasn t taken any pills yet 请听第三段独白 回答第 6 到 8 题 6 How long have the speaker and Josh been friends A Over a year B About a month C About half a year 7 What did Josh want to do that day A Watch a movie B Go back to school C Watch his sister s performance 8 What did the speaker learn in the end A Josh was not a good friend B Friends need time of their own C Josh no longer wanted to be his friend 请听第四段对话 回答第 9 到 10 题 9 What s the man worried about A How to make some friends B How to get along well with others C How to make others understand him 10 What do we know about the woman A She s afraid to introduce herself to others B She tries to remember people s names C She is bad at making a conversation 第二节 听取信息 每空 1 分 满分 5 分 听下面一段独白 根据题目要求 从所听到的内容中获取必要的信 息 填入标号为 11 15 的空格中 第二部分 语言知识及应用 共一节 满分第二部分 语言知识及应用 共一节 满分 3030 分 分 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 30 各题所给的四个选项 A B C D 中 选出最佳选项 并将答题卡上相应题目的答案 标号涂黑 In the clinic I asked if Michael could be retested so the specialist tested him again To my 16 it was the same score Later that evening I 17 told Frank what I had learned that day After talking it over we agreed that we knew our son much better than an IQ test We decided that Michael s score must have been a 18 and we should treat him 19 as usual We moved to Indiana in 1962 and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year he got 20 grades in the school especially in biology and chemistry which was a great comfort Michael 21 Indiana University in 1965 as a pre medical student Soon afterwards his teacher permitted him to take more courses than 22 In 1968 he was accepted by the School of Medicine Yale University On graduation day in 1972 Frank and I 23 the ceremony 典礼 at Yale After the ceremony we told Michael about the 24 IQ score he got when he was six Since that day Michael sometimes would look at us and say 25 My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn t be a doctor not until after I graduated from medical school It is his special way of thanking us for the 26 we had in him Interestingly Michael then asked for another IQ test We went to the same clinic where he had 27 the test eighteen years before This time Michael scored 126 an increase of 36 points A result like that was supposed to be 28 Children often do as well as what adults particularly parents and teachers 29 of them That is tell a child he is 30 and he may play the role of a foolish child 16 A joy B surprise C dislike D disappointment 17 A tearfully B fearfully C cheerfully D hopefully 18 A joke B mistake C warning D wonder 19 A specially B strictly C naturally D carefully 20 A poor B good C average D standard 21 A visited B entered C passed D chose 22 A allowed B described C required D offered 23 A missed B held C delayed D attended 24 A high B same C low D different 25 A curiously B eagerly C calmly D jokingly 26 A confidence B interest C pride D delight 27 A received B accepted C organized D discussed 28 A imperfect B impossible C uncertain D unsatisfactory 29 A hear B learn C expect D speak 30 A wise B rude C shy D stupid 第三部分 阅读 共两节 满分第三部分 阅读 共两节 满分 5050 分 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 请 将答案按题号涂到相应的答题卡题号上 A I am a good mother to three children I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent I no longer consider myself the center of the universe I listen I try to laugh I am a good friend to my husband I have tried to make marriage vows 誓约 mean what they say I am a good friend to my friends and they to me Without them there would be nothing to say to you today So here s what I wanted to tell you today Get a life A real life not a desire of the next promotion 提升 the bigger paycheck the larger house Get a life in which you are not alone Find people you love and who love you And remember that love is not leisure 空闲 it is work Pick up the phone Send an e mail Write a letter And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted It is so easy to waste our lives our days our hours our minutes It is so easy to exist instead of to live I learned to live many years ago Something really really bad happened to me something that changed my life in ways that if I had my choice it would never have been changed at all And what I learned from it is what today seems to be the hardest lesson of all I learned to love the journey not the destination I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it completely and totally And I tried to do that in part by telling others what I had learned By telling them this Read in the backyard with the sun on your face Learn to be happy And think of life as a deadly illness because if you do you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived 31 The best title of this passage probably is A Love your friends B Live a real life C Don t waste time D Be a good mother and wife 32 How did the author form her view of life A By working and social experience B Learning from her friends C Through an unfortunate experience D Because of her children and husband 33 The underlined sentence It is so easy to exist instead of to live in the fifth paragraph probably means A it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life B it is very hard to live a real life C it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life D it is so easy to make a living 34 What is the author s attitude toward work A Do it well to serve others B To earn enough money to make life better C Try your best to get higher position and pay D Don t let it affect your real life 35 It can be inferred from the passage that A the author is a success in personal life B the author didn t try her best to work well C the author spent all her time caring for her children D the author likes traveling very much B When former American President Bill Clinton traveled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam he repeatedly referred to the Korean president s wife as Mrs Kim By mistake President Clinton s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese Clinton had not been told that in Korea wives keep their family names President Kim Young Sam s wife was named Sohm Myong Suk Therefore she should be addressed 称谓 as Mrs Sohm President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan In addition to Koreans some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names This practice often puzzles English speaking teachers when talking with a pupil s parents They become puzzled about the student s correct last name Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures Mexican naming customs are different as well When a woman marries she keeps her family name and adds her husband s name after the word de which means of This affects how they fill in forms in the United States When requested to fill in a middle name they generally write the father s family name But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother This often causes puzzlement Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations don t always think that a married woman uses her husband s last name Remember that in many Asian cultures the order of first and last names is reversed 颠 倒 Ask which name a person would prefer to use If the name is difficult to pronounce admit it and ask the person to help you say it correctly 36 The story of Bill Clinton is used to A improve US Korean relations B introduce the topic of the text C describe his visit to Korea D tell us how to address a person 37 The word gears in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A action plans B naming customs C travel maps D thinking patterns 38 When a woman marries in Korea she A continues to use her family name B uses her husband s given name C shares her husband s family name D adds her husband s given name to hers 39 To address a married woman properly you d better A use her middle name B use her husband s first name C ask her which name she likes D change the order of her names 40 What can NOT be inferred from the text A Wives do not keep their family names in Japan B Different countries have different naming customs in some way C Naming custom will not cause any puzzle among Asian countries D The naming custom in Korea is different from that of Japan C I recently turned fifty which is young for a tree midlife for an elephant and ancient for a sportsman Fifty is a nice number for the states in the US or for a national speed limit but it is not a number that I was prepared to have hung on me Fifty is supposed to be my father s age but now I am stuck with this number and everything it means A few days ago a friend tried to cheer me up by saying Fifty is what forty used to be He had made an inspirational 有灵感的 point Am I over the hill People keep telling me that the hill has been moved and I keep telling them that the high jump bar has dropped from the six feet I once easily cleared to the four feet that is impossible for me now You are not getting older you are getting better Says Dr Joyce Brothers This however is the kind of doctor who inspires a second opinion And so as I approach the day when I cannot even jump over the tennis net I am moved to share some thoughts on aging with you I am moved to show how aging feels to me physically and mentally Getting older of course is obviously a better change than the one that brings you eulogies 悼词 In fact a poet name Robert Browning considered it the best change of all Grow old along with me The best is yet to me Whether or not Browning was right most of my first fifty years have been golden ones so I will settle for what is ahead being as good as what has gone by I find myself moving toward what is ahead with a curious blend 混 合 of both fighting and accepting my aging hoping that the philosopher 哲学家 was right when he said old is always fifteen years from now 41 The author seems to tell us in Paragraph 1 that A time alone will tell B time goes by quickly C time will show what is right D time makes one forget the past 42 When the author turned fifty people around him A tried to comfort him B got inspiration with him C were friendlier with him D found him more talkative 43 The author considers his fifty years of life A peaceful B ordinary C satisfactory D regretful 44 We can infer from the passage that A the old should lead a simple life B the old should face the fact of aging C the old should take more exercise D the old should fill themselves with curiosity 45 Which of the following statements is WRONG A It s hard for the author to jump over the six feet high jump bar now B The author is optimistic about his future C the author used to think 50 was far away from him D Most elephants live less than 50 years D When building houses people used to think about not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses However since electricity became more and more expensive people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat Now houses of an old yet new type have been widely built In some parts of the world people share their houses with their livestock During cold weather they gather their cows goats or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses where people live By sharing their houses with their livestock people gain a source of heat People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock However home builders use the fact that heat rises This natural law can be used in building houses in these areas instead of keeping livestock on the first floor builders fill it with large rocks As they are open to the sun s rays during cold weather these rocks take in heat They also give off the heat and of course the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses So these houses are energy saving House building becomes a great challenge to building designers and energy engineer They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology And someday in the future people will be able to live in more energy saving houses 46 What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap A The climate of their areas B The energy for their houses C The fashions for their houses D The building materials for their houses 47 People in some areas gain a source of heat by A keeping their livestock downstairs B protecting their livestock from the cold C sharing their houses only with their cows D living on the second floor with their livestock 48 The underlined words natural law in the third paragraph refer to the fact that A heat raises the temperature in the houses B heat goes in the upward direction C heat goes up if temperature is raised D heat increases the temperature of rocks 49 From the passage we can conclude that A people will no longer consider building materials in the future B energy saving buildings will become more popular in the future C almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocks D energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technology 50 What is the meaning of the underlined word livestock A animals raised especially for economical benefits B furniture C plants kept in the house D general appearance of the whole family 第二节 信息匹配 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读下列材料 从所给的六个选项 A B C D E 和 F 中 选出符 合各小题要求的最佳选项 并把答案写在答题卡对应的位置上 选 项中有一项为多余选项 选 E 同时涂黑 A 和 B 选 F 同时涂黑 C 和 D A Intensive course at King s Bournemouth London and Oxford Full time intensive course for adults with 28 lessons per week 21 hours combining general English with communication skills or special interest options such as conversation business English English for academic purpose and exam preparation IELTS Cambridge B Afternoon 20 economy course at King s Bournemouth Excellent low cost course Semi intensive course for adults with 20 lessons per week 15 hours covering all areas of general English including reading writing speaking listening and pronunciation Lessons take place in the afternoons C IELTs course at King s Oxford King s Oxford is one of the largest IELTS test centers in the UK this highly intensive 2 week course offers excellent special preparation for the IELTS examination This course may be booked individually or in combination with another course D One to one lessons at King s A tailor made course is to suit the individual requirements of the students One to one tuition provide a very intensive form of study The student determines not only the content e g tourism banking insurance but also the quantity and pace intensity of their English lessons So whether you are a fast learner who needs to develop you language skill as quickly as possible or you want to study at a slower pace this course is perfect for you as we design it to your wishes E Intensive business course at King s Bournemouth and London Highly intensive full time course for motivated students with 34 lessons per week 25 5 hours combining general English with business English This course is ideal for executive 管理人员 and professionals needing to revise and improve their business English and communication skills F Summer intensive course at King s Bournemouth and London International summer course for adults combining an intensive English language course with a programme of optional sports and activities The lessons take place on 5 mornings plus one afternoon per week covering all areas of general English and also offering students at higher levels a selection of special intensive interest modules including business English IELTS and speaking and listening 以下是几名学生的信息 请匹配他们与适合他们的课程 51 Sara whose husband works in a bank in London came to London last week and will stay in London for a long time What makes Sara embarrassed is that she doesn t know English so she wants to find a special course whose contents can be decided by her 52 Cathy is from Korea and now she works in a bar in London Because her English is not very good she wants to find a course to improve her communication skills she s only free in the afternoon 53 Steve has finished the language school course in London and now he needs to take the IELTS test that is compulsory 必修的 for entering a university He wants to take an IELTS training course 54 Richard is a manager in a cooperative company in France Next month he ll be sent to work in the branch company in London For his English still needs to be improved he asked his secretary to find a course for him in London 55 John is a university student in China and he plans to take post graduate course in Britain after graduation This summer vacation he d like to pay a visit to the UK to get a taste of the English learning there meanwhile he wants to have some activities and sports 第四部分第四部分 词汇 句型与写作 共四节 满分词汇 句型与写作 共四节 满分 5555 分 分 第一节 单句填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 根据句子结构或括号中所给的词在空格处填上合适的词或所给词的 正确形式 并把答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上 56 I am sorry to have taken up too much of your val