现在进行时讲义(2)

现在进行时态专项练习现在进行时态专项练习 1 1 定定 义 义 现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作 2 2 标志词 标志词 1 时间状语 now at the moment 2 句前有提示词 look listen look at 3 3 谓语动词的构成 谓语动词的构成 be 动词 ing 4 4 动词动词 ing ing 的构成规则的构成规则 规 则原 形 ing 形式 一般在动词原形末尾加 ing wash catch watch washing catching watching 以不发音字母 e 结尾的动词 先去掉 e 再加 ing make take ride making taking riding 以重读闭音节 辅元辅 结 尾的动词 双写末尾辅音 再加 ing sit put get sitting putting getting 以 ie 结尾的动词 先把 ie 变成 y 再加 ing lie tie die lying tying dying 注意 see seeing draw drawing listen listening 现在分词构成口诀现在分词构成口诀 现在分词很好记 动词后缀 ing 直接加 去 e 加 双写加 还有一点要注意 ie 要用 y 来替 现在进行时用法口诀现在进行时用法口诀 主语在前 be 在后 现在分词跟着走 其他成分不可丢 变一般很简单 把 be 提到句子前 否定句也不难 be 后要把 not 添 还有一点要注意 动作提问 doing 替 5 5 现在进行时的用法 现在进行时的用法 1 1 表示现在 指说话人说话时 正在发生或进行的动作 常与 表示现在 指说话人说话时 正在发生或进行的动作 常与 now rightnow right now atnow at thisthis momentmoment 等时间等时间 壮语连用 壮语连用 例如 We are waiting for you now 我们正在等你 2 2 表示现阶段 说话前后一段时间内 表示现阶段 说话前后一段时间内 一直在进行的活动 说话时动作未必正在进行 一直在进行的活动 说话时动作未必正在进行 例如 Mr Green is writing another novel 他在写另一部小说 说话时并未在写 只处于写作的 状态 He is thinking about this problem 这些天来他一直在考虑这个问题 3 3 表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态 常与 表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态 常与 always always constantly constantly foreverforever 等词连用 往往带有说等词连用 往往带有说 话人的主观色彩 话人的主观色彩 例如 You are always changing your mind 你老是改变主意 4 4 表示渐变 这样的动词有 表示渐变 这样的动词有 get get grow grow become become turn turn run run go go beginbegin 等 等 例如 The leaves are turning red 叶子在变红 It s getting warmer and warmer 天越来越热了 5 5 表示按计划或安排要发生的动作 表示按计划或安排要发生的动作 表移动的终止性动词 表移动的终止性动词 come come go go arrive arrive leave leave start start begin begin returnreturn 等 用于现在进行时 表示等 用于现在进行时 表示 1 1 即将要发生动作 即将要发生动作 例如 I m leaving tomorrow 明天我要走了 The train is arriving soon 火车要到了 一些持续性动词用于进行时 表将来 表示说话者对对方将要做的事情的一种关心 一些持续性动词用于进行时 表将来 表示说话者对对方将要做的事情的一种关心 2 2 2 例如 Are you staying here till next week 你会在这儿呆到下周吗 现在进行时态练习题 一 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 help come swim eat give find sit write tie make play clean catch walk ride run draw listen begin dance watch sleep see have play run swim go like write ski read have sing dance put see buy love live take come get stop begin shop 二 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Look The boy read books 2 The girls have breakfast now 3 he clean the blackboard No he isn t 4 Tom play football on the playground at the moment 5 Listen They sing in the muisc room 6 The boy draw a picture now 7 Listen Some girls sing in the classroom 8 My mother cook some nice food now 9 What you do now 10 Look They have an English lesson 11 They not water the flowers now 12 Look the girls dance in the classroom 13 What is our granddaughter doing She listen to music 14 It s 5 o clock now We have supper now 15 Helen wash clothes Yes she is 16 The boy draw a picture now 17 Listen Some girls sing in the classroom 18 My mother cook some nice food now 19 What you do now 20 Look The bus stop 21 We have an English class now 22 Listen Someone is come 23 They catch butterflies now 24 They collect stamps now 25 Look He dive now 26 Tom watch TV in the dining room 27 Come on They leave now 28 It eat fish now 29 My father work in the office now 30 Someone cry let s go and see who it is 31 Look They shop over there 32 Tom have a big family 33 Can you send the postcard for me 34 They often do their homework on Saturday afternoon 35 Mr Zheng read a book 3 now 36 The rabbits jump now 37 Look Tom and John swim 38 My brother make a kite in his room now 39 Look The bus stop 40 We have an English class now 41 Listen Someone is come 42 They catch butterflies now 43 He do an experiment now 44 They collect stamps now 45 Look He dive now 46 Tom watch TV in the dining room 47 The doctors get off the bus 48 Come on They leave now 49 It eat fish now 50 My father work in the office now 51 Where is your mother She answer the phone 52 The teachers run now 53 The boy draw a picture now 54 Listen Some girls sing in the classroom 55 My mother cook some nice food now 56 What you do now 57 Look They have an English lesson 58 They not water the flowers now 59 Look the girls dance in the classroom 60 What is our granddaughter doing She listen to music 61 It s 5 o clock now We have supper now 62 Helen wash clothes Yes she is 三 用现在进行时完成下列句子 1 What you do 2 I sing an English song 3 you fly a kite Yes 4 she sit in the boat 5 We play games now 四 填空 1 My father always come back from work very late 2 The teacher is busy He sleep six hours a day 3 Listen Joan sing in the classroom She often sing there 4 Where you have lunch every day 5 The girl like wearing a skirt Look She wear a red skirt today 五 选择填空 1 Some are in the river and some are games A swiming playing B swimming plaiing C swimming playing D swimming plaing 2 Look The boy students are football while the girls are A playing dance B playing dancing C play dancing D play dance 3 He to do his lessons at fight every evening A is beginning B is beginning C begin D begins 4 he on well with his friends this term A Dose gets B Dose get C is getting D Is geting 4 5 Mr Smith short stories but he a TV play these days A is writing is writing B is writing writes writes is writing D writes writes 6 I to the cinema I there every Sunday A go go B am going go C go am going D am going am going 7 Look they a good time they A have do B have don t C are having are D are having aren t 8 You about the future 将来 now you A don t think don t B aren t thinking aren t C don t think do D aren t thinking are 9 Who over there now A singing B are sing C is singing D sing 10 It s eight o clock The students an English class A have B having C is having D are having 11 Listen The baby in the next room A crying B cried C is crying D cries 12 Look The twins new sweaters A are wearing B wearing C are wear D is wearing 13 Don t talk here Grandparents A is sleeping B are sleeping C sleeping D sleep 14 Tom is a worker He in a factory His sisters in a hospital A work work B works work C work works 15 Who English best in your class A speak B speaks C speaking 16 Mrs Read the windows every day A is cleaning B clean C cleans 17 We music and often to music A like listen B likes listens C like are listening 18 She up at six in the morning A get B gets C getting 19 On Sunday he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping A wash do B is washing is doing C washes does 20 The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast but Jim some coffee for it A have have B have has C has have 21 My father always come back from work very late 22 The teacher is busy He sleep six hours a day 23 Listen Joan sing in the classroom She often sing there 24 your brother know Japanese 25 Where you have lunch every day 26 The girl like wearing a skirt Look She wear a red skirt today 27 Who over there now A singing B are sing C is singing D sing 28 It s eight o clock The students an English class A have B having C is having D are having 29 Listen The baby in the next room A crying B cried C is crying D cries 30 Look The twins new sweaters A are wearing B wearing C are wear D is wearing 31 Don t talk here Grandparents A is sleeping B are sleeping C sleeping D sleep 32 Tom is a worker He in a factory His sisters in a hospital A work work B works work C is working are working 33 Who English best in your class A speak B speaks C speaking 34 Mrs Read the windows every day A is cleaning B clean C cleans D cleaning 35 We music and often to music A like listen B likes listens C like are listening 5 36 She up at six in the morning A get B gets C getting 37 On Sunday he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping A wash do B is washing is doing C washes does 38 The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast but Jim some coffee for it A have have B have has C has have D having having 39Jack is with Jim They are good A running friend B running friends C runing friends D run friend s 40 Look Mary doing homework A is one s B is her C are his D are her 41 The Greens supper now A is having B are having C is haveing D are having 42 The children are TV A watch B seeing C watching D reading 43 Are the boys looking at the blackboard Yes they A aren t B do C don t D are 44 There s girl she is very tall A second B two C a second D all second 45 Do you have a red pen Which of the following is wrong A Yes I have one B Yes I have it C Yes I do D Sorry I don t 46 Excuse me May I borrow a pen please A It doesn t matter B Thank you C Certainly here you are D Not at all 47 The boy is late for class So he says tO the teacher A I m sorry B Excuse me May I come in C Let me in D I don t want to be late 48 I don t want a red apple I want A gr