新目标八年级上Unit 1单元知识精讲

Unit 1 How often do you exercise Key words 1 频率词汇 always usually often sometimes hardly never once twice three times 时间 重点讲解的词为 hardly hardly ever Sunshine 的头发一年到头像毛毯一般 是因为她一 年到头很少洗头发 She hardly washes her hair 这些表频率的词汇一般放于主语之后 谓语动词之前 Eg Michael never buy cloth in Changde Michael 来常德之后很郁闷 因为找不到他能够穿的衣服 2 interviewer 可以扩展的动词后 er or 表示人 有很多可以举例的如 writer speaker seller player reader cleaner singer dancer listener teacher Key phase 1 surf the Internet Eg I like to surf the internet twice a week 对上面学的表频率的词进行巩 固 3 Look after 扩展有关 look 的词组 look for look out look at look up look down look like 4 be good for 对什么有好处 Exercise is good for our health Be bad for 对什么有坏处 Surf the internet is bad for our study 文化亮点文化亮点 在中国大 多数的家长认为只有学习成绩好的孩子才是好孩子 但在国外 你擅长做什么家长就支 持你做什么 喜欢玩电脑游戏家长一样的支持你 因为爹妈会觉得你有可能成为第二个 Bill Gates 5 the same as 和 一样 You are the same as others 生活哲理生活哲理 你可能长得跟其它的 人一样 但人其实有很多跟别人不一样的东西 所以要试着去做一个有个性的 不一样 的人 be different from 和 不一样 You are different from everyone 6 How long for 回答 考点考点 考试时看到由 how long 引导的句子 一般的正确选项是 有一个 for How soon in 回答 考点 考点 考试时看到由 how soon 引导的句子 一般的正确选项是 有一个 in How many 名词的复数 考点 考点 考到 How many 时 后面的名词用复数形式 Key sentences 1 How often do does sb do sth Eg How often do you go to WC 班上如果有同学上课老爱去 WC 可以用这个句子策他 How often do they meet 世界上最苦情的一对情侣就是 让大家回答 牛郎和 织女 2 How many 名词复数 do does sb do sth Eg How many times do you eat KFC in a week 文化亮点文化亮点 在国外吃 KFC 和吃中国的快 餐一样的 老外一般很少吃 KFC 在中国确不是第一个人都可以消费得起的 3 Help yourself to some Eg Help yourself to some fish snail 每个国家用来招待客人的东西都不一样 有的地方可能会请你吃蜗牛 有的地方可能会有更让人想吐的东西 Grammar 一般疑问句的变法 1 看句中有无 be 动词 如有 把 be 动词提到句首即可 Eg He is a ladyboy Is he a ladyboy 策班上某位长得很帅的男生 说他是一个 ladyboy 再问问大家同不同意 就把句子变成了一般疑问句 Eg You are pretty Are you pretty 2 看句中有无情态动词 can must should 如有 把情态动词提到句首即可 Eg He should go Should he go 这个男生这么像 ladyboy 应不应是泰国做演员 Eg She can fly Can she fly 3 如上述二者都没有 就应把助动 do does did 提到句首 确定助动词用 do does 还是 did 根据句中动词 动词是原形的助动词就用 do 动词是第 三人称单数的助动词就用 does 动词用过去式的助动词就有 did 把助动词后提到句首 原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形 Eg I often exercise Do you often exercise 给这一个男孩子一个自我反驳的机会 说自 己经常做运动 肌肉发达所以不像 ladyboy Eg She has a secret Does she have a secret 难点难点 先让大家知道什么是 am is are 动词 什么是情态动词 can must should 先 让学行记下来 Exercise I 句型转换 1 She goes shopping once a week 对画线部分提问 2 She practices playing the piano two hours every day 对画线部分提问 3 My parents usually go to the supermarket on weekends 对画线部分提问 4 Chinese food is not the same as English food 改为同义句 Chinese food is English food 5 We stay at school eight hours every day hours do you stay at school every day 6 Susan has her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon 改为一般疑问句 Susan her piano lesson on Saturday afternoon II 单项选择 1 Did you use to 过去常常 read books in bed No I didn t That s for my eyes A good B bad C helpful 2 Can you carry the book shelves into the library A No I can B No I can t C Of course I can D That s right 3 What do you want to be To be a basketball player But my parents me to be a teacher A wants B want C let D make 4 Jim asked Lin Feng forget to change water A to not B don t C not D not to 5 A latest English newspaper please Only one copy left Would you like to have sir A it B one C this D that 6 All the junk food is bad our health I think A with B on C for D about 7 Help to some apple Please A you B your C yourself D yours 8 My sister always goes to work on time and she is late A sometimes B usually C hardly ever D ever 9 do you usually go to see your grandparents Twice a month A How often B When C How D where 10 does Linda surf the Internet Twice a month A How often B When C How long D how 11 Sam is only nine but he can his sick mother very well A look after B look at C look for D look out 12 How long are you going to stay here A Five days ago B Since five days ago C For five days D In five days 13 Your MP4 is quite cheap Where did you buy I want to buy too A one one B it it C it one D one it 14 has your uncle been to Canada Only twice A How many times B How often C How long 15 Yao Ming did a good job in the basket ball match yesterday He is my favorite A worker B teacher C dancer D player 16 The train to Beijing leaves eight o clock Let s hurry A in B on C at D from III 完形填空 What should we do to keep healthy One important rule is to exercise 1 The Fang family try to exercise every day Mr Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o clock But he runs every evening He walks a lot 3 He walks to school every day and after school he 4 different sports with his friends Mr Fang goes to a yoga 瑜珈 class 5 But it wasn t 6 this way Last year Mr and Mrs Fang used to 7 everywhere in their car even to the drugstore 药店 two blocks 街区 away They thought they had to use the car all the time They wouldn t walk They Fangs all 8 better now They believe they shouldn t be lazy We 9 exercise every day but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible 1 A often B sometimes C late D later 2 A may not B can not C would not D should not 3 A either B also C too D again 4 A watches B plays C loves D likes 5 A in two weeks B for two weeks C after two weeks D twice a week 6 A always B even C sometimes D no 7 A riding B drive C fly D walk 8 A had B make C feel D feel like 9 A needn t B don t C won t have D mustn t 10 A best B good C well D better Homework 跟据首字母提示补全对话 A Hi Mary You look so h B Thank you I often drink m A How o do you drink milk B I drink milk almost every d A Do you L it