【外研版】2018年英语八年级下册Module3-M4复习提纲(含答案解析)

八年级下册 M3 M4 复习提纲 M3 短语 1 制作宇宙飞船模型 最新的新闻 2 送宇航员去火星 遥远 3 远得多 搜索信息 4 在新闻上 与 联系 5 亿万年 在其他任何星球 6 围绕 转 他们中没有一个 7 太阳系 更大型群众的一小部分 8 好几十亿行星 在宇宙中 1 你在忙什么 2 我还没开始因为我不知道怎么做它 3 科学家们认为地球上的生命已经存在亿万年了 4 他们中没有一个有像地球那样的环境 5 科学家们认为将不能在其他行星上发现生命 6 然而没有任何航天器能够到达银河系里的其他恒星 1 What are you up to 2 I haven t started yet because I m not sure how to make it 3 Scientist think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years 4 None of them has an environment like that of the earth 5 Scientists do not think they will find life on other planets 6 However no spaceship has traveled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy M4 短语 1 感觉不舒服 2 胃疼 3 感冒 4 量体温 5 做运动 6 对健康有害 7 吃药 8 一天三次 9 检查心脏 10 患严重的头疼 11 过去的几年里 12 创办女子足球队 13 参加训练 14 身体状况良好 15 患严重的咳嗽 16 从那时起 17 久病之后 18 去跑步 1 你这样多长时间了 我病了三天了 2 现在每天我接着遛狗运动一下 3 现在我开始工作时总是面带微笑 4 久病之后我感到身体很虚 因此想多运动运动 5 我每天骑车上班 骑车成了我的日常运动 6 可能我太虚弱了不能做任何运动 1 How long have you been like this I have been ill for three days 2 Now I get exercise by taking a dog for a walk every day 3 I arrive at work with a smile on my face 4 I was weak after a long illness so I wanted to exercise more 5 I ride to work every day and it is my daily exercise 6 Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise 单项选择 1 make a model spaceship the latest news 2 send astronauts to Mars be far away 3 much farther search for information 4 on the news communicate with 5 hundreds of millions of years on any other planet 6 go around none of them 7 the solar system a small part of a much larger group of stars 8 billions of stars in the universe 1 feel ill 2 have a stomachache 3 have get catch a cold 4 take one s temperature 5 do take get some exercise 6 be harmful to one s health 7 take some medicine 8 three times a day 9 check the heart 10 have a very bad headache 11 for the last few years 12 start a girls football team 13 take part in the training 14 be in excellent condition 15 have a bad cough 16 since then 17 after a long illness 18 go for a run 1 His another novel will by the end of this month don t you know Yes I have heard about it A come out B come down C come on D come up 2 She was so angry at he was doing she walked out and closed the door heavily behind her A what that B that what C that that D what what 3 I hear your grandpa your grandma like watching Beijing Opera A both and B either or C neither nor D not only but also 4 Mr Wang I have trouble the text Remember it three times at least A to understand reading B understanding reading C understanding to read D to understand to read 完形填空 There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn 谷仓 The watch was only cheap but was very 1 to him because it was a gift from his father After 2 the barn for a long time he gave up and asked for 3 from a group of children playing nearby He 4 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded Hearing this the children hurried inside the barn 5 They searched everywhere but still could not find the 6 Just when the farmer was going to give up a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 7 The farmer looked at him and thought Why not After all this kid looks honest So the farmer 8 the little boy back into the barn After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 9 where the rest had failed The boy replied I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch This shows us that sometimes a 10 mind can think better than an excited one 1 A important B expensive C useless D interesting 2 A finding B searching C watching D studying 3 A money B danger C work D help 4 A promised B taught C warned D believed 5 A angrily B slowly C immediately D hardly 6 A rule B book C child D watch 7 A way B chance C lesson D smile 8 A threw B sent C gave D caught 9 A came B knew C succeeded D suggested 10 A beautiful B smart C peaceful D quick 阅读理解 Imagine the situation You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain You have no idea where you are You passed the last house two hours ago Then your car breaks down It is night and it is cold You have no mobile phone What do you do Well next time take a GPS with you This invention may be able to help you It is a device 装置 which uses satellites to find the user s position It can find your position to within 20 meters A GPS cannot start your car but at least you will know where you are GPS which means Global Positioning System is a small radio receiver It looks like a mobile phone You can hold it in your hand or put in you pocket It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone We also find GPS devices in cars planes or boats Some of these devices have electronic maps so you know where you are For example in a city they can tell you the name of the street There are three parts to the Global Positioning System The first part is the receiver You can hold it in your hand or have it fixed into your car plane etc the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position The third part of the system is a network of ground stations They are all over the world They control the satellites and make sure they are working well Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate 精确的 There are also new uses for the GPS Perhaps they will become like watches Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again 1 According to the passage with the help of the GPS people A can t be lost in a new city B can t find their way in different counties C can learn about the culture of an unknown place D can spend the least time getting to another place 2 We can learn from the passage that A there are three parts to the GPS B a GPS can t be put into a watch C a GPS can help you start your car D the GPS are becoming more and more expensive 3 The passage is mainly about A The history of the GPS B the introduction of GPS C the shape of the GPS D the three parts of the GPS 4 What can we infer 推断 from the passage A All GPS devices have electronic maps B People in many countries will use the GPS for free C The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites D The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life 阅读表达 Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old he played a game with some friends He lost both his arms because of electricity 1 Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident But soon he had to make a choice 2 For people like me there were only choices One was to give up all the dreams which would cause a quick death The other was to work hard without to live an excellent life says Liu Wei Liu s dream was to be a pianist His excellent life included a show on China s Got Talent 中国达人秀 and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D amour with his two feet on the piano Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard Many times he wanted to give it up but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance 1 将文中 1 处划线的句子翻译成汉语 2 分 2 在文中 2 处的句子中填入适当的词 2 分 3 How did the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei s performance 2 分 4 What was hard for Liu Wei 2 分 5 Why Liu Wei is famous in China 2 分 阅读下面短文 用所给动词的适当形式填空 必要时可加情态动词或助动词 It was another hot dry day in the forest A little ant was thirsty So he went to a river 1 get a drink But the ant got too close to the river He 2 carry away by the flow 流动 of the river Help Help cried the little ant A dove 鸽子 3 sit on a tree nearby She saw what happened to the ant She pulled a leaf from the tree and held it in her mouth Then she flew over to the little ant She dropped the leaf into the water The ant 4 climb onto the leaf and got to safety Thank you for 5 save me said the ant to the dove One day I 6 do something to help you That is very kind said the dove But I 7 not think a little ant like you could ever help me A few days later the ant saw a bird catcher 8