2016年上海市中考英语模拟试题4

1 Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar 第二部分第二部分 词汇和语法词汇和语法 II Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案 共共 26 分分 26 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others A How many official languages are used in UN 联合国 in the world B Excuse me but can you tell me where the school clinic is C A lot of students want to be volunteers of this project D It is said that Father Christmas has a great magic power 27 The person who is an adult above 18 can enter the entainment club at night A d lt B ed lt C dult D dolt 28 Our monitor accepted my invitation with great pleasure yesterday A B aC anD the 29 There will be at least one clinic in every village in China three years according to a medical reform 改革 plan A onB atC withinD from 30 I met a friend of on the street yesterday morning A mineB meC myD myself 31 My father always reads much after supper A photosB newsC newspapersD messages 32 Sorry of the books in the library are allowed to be taken away You have to read books here A allB bothC noneD either 33 After talk they decided to go to Beijing on holiday A two hourB two hoursC two hoursD two hours 34 passengers had to stay at the airport because of the heavy haze 雾霾 A Hundreds B Five hundredC Much D Thousands 35 Your grandmother has never been to Europe A does sheB doesn t sheC has sheD hasn t she 36 Shanghai is larger than city in New Zealand 新西兰 A any otherB otherC all the otherD any 37 Everything we ve seen and heard in Beijing is in the history of the Olympic Games A the most excitingB more exciting C more exciting thanD most exciting 38 About 6 000 000 graduates in China are looking for jobs Some companies are likely to leave more jobs open others are cutting jobs A soB andC butD or 39 all of us can learn to love everything around us will be a wonder A BecauseB IfC BeforeD Although 40 Chusovitina felt like an 18 year old girl when she won the silver medal 银牌 on the vault 跳 马 She felt at that time A interestingB excitedC excitingD beautiful 41 The serious drought 干旱 in northern China made many people without proper drinking water A liveB to liveC livingD lived 42 The weather forecast says that it s going to rain this evening A heavyB heavilyC efficientD efficiently 43 The students stopped and began to listen to the class teacher carefully A talk B to talkC talking D talked 44 We put off the meeting till next Monday because tomorrow is Saturday A have toB needn tC mustn tD can t 45 Have you read these books Yes I them three days ago A have done B have readC read D did 46 I ll call you when I at the town A will arriveB arrivedC arrivesD arrive 47 Could you tell me Next Tuesday A when will your father go abroadB when your father will go abroad 2 C when did your father go abroadD when your father went abroad 48 The policemen were able to catch the thief The underlined part means A managedB succeeded C failedD ordered 49 The successful space walk of Zhai Zhigang is helpful to a space station A look upB take upC set upD pick up 50 I m afraid I can t to go on holiday because I lost my job last week A takeB costC spendD afford 51 After years of hard work her dream was realized The underlined part in the sentence means A took awayB came trueC changed intoD got rid of 52 You look so beautiful today A No I am not beautiful B Thank you C Not at all D I m not so beautiful as you 53 Thank you for coming to see me off A I m fine B My duty C Nice to see you off D My pleasure III Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box Each can only be used once 将将 下列单词或词组填入空格 每空限填一词 每词只能填一次下列单词或词组填入空格 每空限填一词 每词只能填一次 共 共 8 分 分 A A aloneB once moreC discoveredD secretE frozen Most Americans think that ice cream is as American as baseball and apple pie But ice cream was known long before America was 46 The Roman emperor 皇帝 Nero may have made a kind of ice cream He hired hundreds of men to bring snow and ice from the mountains He used it to make cold drinks Traveler Marco Polo brought back recipes 配方 for chilled and 47 milk from China Hundreds of years later ice cream reached England It is said that king Charles I enjoyed it very much There is a story that for ice cream he bribed 贿赂 his cook to keep the recipe 食谱 a loyal 皇家 48 Today ice cream is known throughout the world However Americans 49 eat more than two billion quarts 夸脱 a year B A looked after B pains C seriously D in return E expect How often one hears children wishing they were grown ups and old people wishing they were young again Each age has its pleasures and its 50 and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets 遗憾 Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult If a child has good parents he is fed 51 and loved whatever he may do It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything 52 In addition life is always presenting new things to the child things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known But a child has his parents He is not so free to do what he wishes to do he is continually being told not to do things or being punished 惩罚 for what he has done wrong When the young man starts to earn his own living he can no longer 53 others to pay for his food his clothes and his room but has to work if he wants to live comfortably IV Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms 用括号中所给单词 用括号中所给单词的适当形式的适当形式 完成下列句子 每空格限填一词完成下列句子 每空格限填一词 共共 8 分分 54 Our beautiful roses won prize at the flower show We are very proud of it two 55 Maybe you can t believe your eyes But snow is a an sight in this warm place usual 56 To save money using coupons 优惠券 becomes one of the most popular shopping in America act 57 The manager tried to deal with angry workers polite 58 Some teenagers are used to reading magazines on line electricity 59 Too much work worry and have made him look older ill 60 I was late so I missed the of the movie begin 61 China will produce the world s train for the Beijing Shanghai high speed railway fast 61 We all know that it is for an ordinary plane to reach the moon possible 3 62 You can log on the website 网站 to search for the correct information office 63 If we log on the Internet we can get a of information we want various 64 So many can be shared on TED that we have learned a lot speech 65 All the customers are satisfied with the girl s serve 66 Your is the same as mine So we agree on the event think 67 It s a decision to stay indoors to have exercise in the haze 雾霾 weather wisdom V Rewrite the sentences as required 根据所给要求 改写下列句子 每空格限填一词 根据所给要求 改写下列句子 每空格限填一词 共共 14 分分 62 My cousin has lunch at school every day 改为一般疑问句 your cousin lunch at school every day 63 Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice at that time 改为感叹句 advice Qu Yuan gave at that time 64 It took me about eight hours to fly from Shanghai to Beijing 保持句意基本不变 I about eight hours from Shanghai to Beijing 65 Jack was so careless that he couldn t pass the test 改为简单句 Jack was careless pass the test 66 The headmaster awarded one of the students the top prize in the contest 改为被动语态 One of the students the top prize in the contest 67 I have been to the Bund twice 对划线部分提问 How have you been to the Bund 68 I have no time to spend a holiday because I am too busy 保持句意基本不变 I can t a holiday because I haven t time 69 as well as is going to my sister have a picnic his classmates in the park 连词成句 Part 3 Reading and Writing 第三部分第三部分 读写读写 Reading comprehension 阅读理解阅读理解 共共 50 分分 A Choose the best answer 根据短文内容 选择最恰当的答案 根据短文内容 选择最恰当的答案 7 分分 Miss Bailey taught me English in Junior school She cycled to school and then when entering the school gate she would give her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her It was a privilege 特别恩典 when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you One day Shankar stood at the gate Shankar was a hunchback 驼背的人 We laughed and said Move out of the way Shankar Miss Bailey is going to enter Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her But Miss Bailey looked past us all Will you park it for me she asked We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar I don t think so Miss Bailey stammered 结结巴巴地说 Shankar Why You lazy fellow said Miss Bailey playfully You don t want to help your teacher do you Of course I want to Miss Bailey whispered Shankar But I might drop your cycle If you drop it you pick it up said the teacher with a smile With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didn t look to see how he d manage Pretending she had confidence in his abilities Miss Bailey turned and walked to class We watched Shankar as he held her bike We held our breath as we thought it was going to fall Dinesh rushed to help Leave it Shankar said and we all stopped It seemed that his hump 驼背 disappeared as he drew himself up to his full height and then with growing confidence he pushed Miss Bailey s cycle to the parking lot The school bell rang and we rushed to class Shankar was the last to enter but we were surprised it was a different boy who walked in Miss Bailey didn t even look at him as he walked to her and handed her the keys From that day on Shankar was ready to answer the questions in class his grades went up and a smile appeared on his face 69 Miss Bailey was teacher A an EnglishB a ChineseC a physicsD a history 70 How did Miss Bailey go to school A By bus B By bike C By taxi D On foot 71 What does the underlined word It in the first paragraph probably refer to A Miss Bailey s bikeB Parking the bike for Miss Bailey C Going to school by bike D Being a student of Miss Bailey 72 From Paragraph 2 we learn that A Miss Bailey s students disliked to help her B Miss Bailey didn t like Shankar C Shankar didn t believe in his ability at first D Shankar didn t want to help Miss Bailey 73 When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike A Miss Bailey praised himB his classmates cheered C his hump disappearedD he was full of confidence 4 74 From the passage we know that A Shankar never stood at the school gate B Miss Bailey pretended not to see Shankar and walked to class C Parking the bike for Miss Bailey made Shankar change himself D Nobody wanted to help Shankar park Miss Bailey s bike 75 It can be inferred 推断 from the passage that Bailey A lived a comfortable lifeB had no pity on Shankar C was hard on her studentsD treated every student fairly B Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 14 分分 That day I saw a dog named Belker He was dying of cancer 癌 The dog s owners Ron his wife Lisa and their little boy Shane were very 76 I told the family we couldn t do 77 for Belker and I told them that they could give the old dog the euthanasia procedure 安乐死 in their home The next day I felt a catch in my throat as Belker s family was around him Shane petted 爱抚 the old dog for the last time In a few minutes Belker died 78 The little boy seemed to accept Belker s death We sat together for a while after Belker s death talking about why animal lives are shorter than human lives Shane who was listening quietly said I know 79 People are born so that they can learn how to live a good life like loving everybody all the time and being nice right Shane said Well dogs already know how to do that so they don t have to stay as 80 as human beings So remember if a dog was the teacher you would learn things like When loved ones come home always run to meet them Run 81 and play daily Let people touch you On hot days drink lots of water and lie under a big tree When you are happy dance around Never pretend to be something you re not When someone is having a bad day be silent sit close by and nuzzle 轻触 them Love people and don t remember the wrong things they do 82 you 76 A surprisedB worriedC excitedD pleased 77 A everythingB nothingC somethingD anything 78 A quietlyB heavilyC strangelyD hard 79 A howB whatC whyD who 80 A hotB goodC longD nice 81 A jumpB speakC readD think 82 A inB onC withD for C Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词在短文的空格内填入适当的词 使其内容通使其内容通 顺顺 每空格限填一词每空格限填一词 首字母已给首字母已给 14 分分 More and more Japanese teenagers read novels on mobile phones 手机 n 83 on the paper The phone novels are usually written by first time writers usually in their tens or twenties Several novels have been turned into real books Love Sky a story a 84 a boy with cancer has sold more than 1 3 million books and has been made into a f 85 Many of the phone novels are influenced by comic 漫画 books because comic books are very popular in Japan So phone novels are heavy in dialogue and have r 86 short paragraphs Large empty spaces between sentences are used to mean that the characters are thinking A mobile phone novel website Maho i Land which started several years ago now has six million members and a million novels on the site However some t 87 writers are angry about phone novels They c 88 that phone novels are short of scene 情景 and character development Koichiro Tomioka a professor at Kanto Gakuin University said it was a new w 89 for writers to become known He said It s interesting The problem is can this new type of writer keep on writing books as a professional writer 5 D Answer the questions 根据短文内容回答下列问题 根据短文内容回答下列问题 14 分分 Nowadays there is less and less contact 联络 between the old and the young There are mainly four reasons for this including the breakdown of the big family working parents with little time to take care of their child families that have moved away and smaller flats with no room for grandparents But the results are the same increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children more old people who are lonely and feel useless and more and more families with young children who need more love and care It s a big problem in many countries Now intergenerational 代际交流 programmes designed to bring the old and the young together are growing popular all over the world There are successful examples of such programmes There are schemes 方案 which involve older people visiting families who are having problems maybe looking after the children for a while to give the tired mother a break Or adopt a grandparent schemes in which children write letters or visit a lonely old person in their area One successful scheme in London pairs 使结对 young volunteer with old people who are losing their sight The young people help with practical things such as reading newspapers reading bank statements and helping with shopping and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors For example a retired judge may be paired with a teenager who wants to study law If older people can understand and accept the youth of today and so do the youth there will be less conflict 矛盾 in the world 90 Is there more and more contact between the old and the young 91 How many reasons are mentioned 提到 for this situation 92 Many old people feel lonely and useless don t they 93 What is designed to bring the old and the young together 94 Where does the successful scheme pair young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight 95 If you take part in the adopt a grandparent scheme will you pass on your experience or visit a lonely old person I will 96 Why are intergenerational programmes growing popular all over the world 97 What s the title of the passage in your opinion Writing 作文作文 共共 20 分分 96 Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic I need 以以 我需要我需要 为题写一篇不少于为题写一篇不少于 60 个个 词的短文符号不占格 词的短文符号不占格 Suggested questions as a guide What do you need Why do you need at least two reasons What will you do after your dream comes true 6 Listen and choose the right picture 根据你听到的内容 选出相应的图片根据你听到的内容 选出相应的图片 1 Students are discussing whether to help the old up in today s life B 2 Of all the lessons my favourite is Chemistry and we do lots of experiments A 3 China has its own aircraft carrier named Liao Ning and we re proud of it H 4 The Brazil World Cup will be held in June What s your plan G 5 Our air will be seriously polluted because of the factories and more and more cars E 6 We should do our eye exercises regularly every day in our school F Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 根据你听到的对话和问题 根据你听到的对话和问题 选出最恰当的答案选出最恰当的答案 7 M When was your last complete physical examination W Six months ago Q When did the man have the physical examination last time A 8 M Would you like a chicken sandwich W No thanks I d like a tomato sandwich Q What does the woman want to eat D 9 W It s too hot and dry I don t want to go out M There will be rain tomorrow Have you listened to the weather report for tomorrow Q What will the weather be like tomorrow C 10 M Why do you look worried Alice W You know the driving test is coming but I have no time to practice Q Why is the woman so worried B 11 W Do you know the man in a red jacket by the car M I m not sure Maybe I met him somewhere before Q What are they talking about D 12 W Where is the Canada National Tower on the map M It s down here near the lake We are up here The tower is on the south side of Juice Street between Milk Road and Water Road Q Where is the woman going A 13 M How much are the shirt and the sweater W The shirt is 38 dollars and the sweater is 98 dollars M Well I ll take the sweater Q How much will the man pay at last B 14 W Good morning Sir Did you sleep well M Yes I did thanks When do you serve breakfast here W Sorry Sir until 10 a m you just missed it Anything else I can help with Q What s the relationship between the two speakers C 7 Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否判断下列句子是否 符合你听到的短文内容符合你听到的短文内容 符合的用符合的用 T 表示 不符合的用表示 不符合的用 F 表示表示 In today s world more and more people are unhappy They think they have too much work to do They have just a little money They have too many problems in their lives All these things make them unhappy But in my opinion whether you are happy or not only depends on you