七年级英语下册第四单元导学案

Unit 4 Don t eat in class Section A 1a 3c 学习目标 1 学习识记本单元中的重点词组及单词 2 初步理解本单元中重点单词及词组的用法 要点和难点 理解掌握重点单词及词组的用法 导学指导 一 自主学习 写出并读出下列单词和短语 校规 迟到 听音乐 重要的 in the hallway Don t fight listen to music arrive late for class 外出 清洗餐具 铺床 对某人 要求严格 遵守规则 到达 准时 餐厅 二 合作探究 1 arrive v 到达 是不及物动词 常用的短语为 arrive at 小地点 和 arrive in 大地点 arrive 后如果加副词 at in 省略 get to 地点 指到达某地 to 后如果接副词 则 to 省略 reach 意为 到达 可直接跟宾语 例 1 I am always the first to the school 2 They usually the school at five o clock 2 listen v 听 倾听 指听的动作 为不及物动词 可以单独使用 但其后如接宾语则加介词 to hear 表示听到 是指听得结果 例 2 Can you anything 听 你能听到什么 3 fight v n 打架 战斗 相关短语 fight about fight with fight against fight about 意为 为 而战 就 争吵 该短语后接名词代词或宾语从句 表示吵架 的原因 fight with 意为 与 作战 与 打架 with 后接表示人的名词或代词做宾语 例 3 We often who plays with the doll first 我们常为谁先玩玩具娃娃 而争吵 Don t your classmates 不要和你的同学吵架 4 put on wear in dress put on 指穿上 戴上 强调穿衣的动作 其反义词组是 take off 后接代词 it them 时 代词 需放在词组中间 wear 指穿着 戴着 强调穿衣的状态 in 指穿着 戴着 后接表示颜色衣服的词 相当于 wearing dress 指穿衣服 表示动作 dress sb 给某人穿衣服 dress 做不及物动词时 表示 穿好衣 服 例 4 Please your coat 请穿上你的外套 He glasses 他戴着眼镜 The boy red coat is my brother 穿红色外套的男孩是我的弟弟 Get up and quickly 起来快穿好衣服 课堂练习 一 基础达标 A 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1 Don t break r in the school library 2 Nick is very friendly to everyone He never f 3 It s time for lunch Let s go to the d hall 4 Don t run in the h It s a little dangerous 5 We often have our PE class in the g when it rains 6 Every Sunday our mother w the clothes of all the family 8 Don t stay o It s too cold Come in 9 Dogs like to bark 吠叫 大声的 if there is a stranger 陌生人 10 They came back from Beijing two days l 二 巩固提升 B 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 1 Can those students have lunch at home 2 Look at the sign 标志 on the wall It says No swim 3 do your homework and don t watch TV 4 Boys and girls all need to wear sports shoe for gym class 5 On child Day we played a lot of games and have much fun 6 Please practice play the guitar every day 7 I m so tired Let s stop write and take a rest 8 He find boy cry last Sunday 9 Don t talk loud in the meeting room 课后反思 Unit 4 Don t eat in class Section B 学习目标 1 学习 section B 部分的课文 2 理解课文中信件的内容 3 学会写有关规则的文章及复习如何写一封信 要点和难点 学会写有关规则的文章及复习如何写一封信 导学指导 一 自主学习 预习课文 用 have to must 及 can 和 can t 填空 1 Molly play basketball on school days but she play it on weekends 2 Molly do her homework first when she gets home 3 Molly read a book after dinner before she watch TV 4 At school Molly be noisy or eat in class 5 Parents and schools make rules to help students So students follow the rules 二 合作探究 1 There are too many rules 有太多的规定 too many 意为太多的 其中心词是 many too 修饰 many 以加强语气 too many 用来修饰可 数名词复数 too much 意为太多的 其中心词是 much too 修饰 much 以加强语气 too much 用来修饰不可数名词 much too 意为非常 太 是副词性短语 中心词是 too much 修饰 too 以 加强语气 much too 用以修饰形容词或副词 例 1 I have questions to ask There is rain in the south This dress is expensive 2 At school we have more rules 在学校 我们有更多的规定 more 在此是 many 的比较级 意为 更多的 它还有 又 再 别的 额外的 意思 常放在 some a little a few a lot 以及数词的后面 名词 more 表示 再来 例 2 I want to stay here for five days 翻译 Please give her some 翻译 3 Parents and schools are sometimes strict 父母和学校有时是严格的 sometimes 是副词 意为有时 相当于 at times 一般位于系动词 助动词 情态动词之后 实 义动词之前 也可放于句首 some times 意为几次 几倍 some time 意为一段时间 例 3 she is happy is sad I have been to Beijing Don t worry There is left 4 and I have to keep my hair short 而且我必须留短发 keep 意为保持 后接形容词 keep 名词 形容词 指 保持某种状态 keep 宾语 v ing 指 使 保持某种状态 keep doing sth 或 keep on doing sth 继续 一直 老是 反复 做某事 例 4 I m sorry to you waiting They decided to trying 课堂练习 一 基础达标 1 Why are you walking so fast Because I get home to do my work A have B go to C have to D has to 2 You go in a hurry 匆忙 There s enough time left A have to B hadn t C don t have to D mustn t 3 Sorry I can t it in English I can only Chinese A speak talk B say tell C say speak D talk say 4 Can you cook dinner It s easy A No I can t B Yes I can C No I can D Yes I need 二 巩固提升 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1 My mother asked me to do the d after dinner yesterday evening 2 We can t go out on school n 3 We must go to bed b ten o clock in the evening 4 It s n in the classroom Please don t talk 5 The students should do some r in the morning 6 My parents are s with me 7 We must f these rules 8 R to wait for me at the school gate tomorrow morning 课后反思 Unit 4 Don t eat in class Self Check 学习目标 1 复习本单元的重点词汇及短语 2 复习本单元中的重点句型 3 学会如何谈论规则 要点和难点 学会写有关规则的文章及复习如何写一封信 导学指导 一 自主学习 翻译短语翻译短语 不开心 太多的规则 不得不 每天早晨六点起床 穿学校校服 和朋友一起玩 打扫房间 去厨房 在课上吃饭 学钢琴 玩得开心 二 合作探究 一 重要词组 rule 规则 obey rules 遵守规则 follow the rules 守规则 break rules 违反规定 don t fight 不打架 have to 不得不 必须 arrive be late for 迟到 no talking 不许讲话 listen to 听 be strict with in 对 严格 be noisy quiet 吵闹 安静 二 阅读课文写出家庭规则 Family Rules 课堂练习 一 基础达标 一 根据 3a 填空 I m not happy I have too many in my house I have to get up six o clock every morning I can t my friends after school I have to my homework I learn the piano I never have fun What can I do 二 单项选择 1 run in the hallways A Not B Don t C Doesn t 2 We can t arrive for class A early B quickly C late 3 We wear a uniform on school days A have to B has to C had to 4 They have to wear for gym class A dresses B glasses C sneakers 5 He often English with the classmates A practice speak B practices speak C practices speaking D practice speaking 6 My cousin usually get up 6 30 every morning A on B at C in 7 weekdays I have to go to bed by ten o clock A On B In C At 8 Can you go out school nights A at B to C in D on 9 I have to go to bed 9 o clock A by B to C on D in 10 eat in class A Please B Please not C Not D Don