2014北京市昌平区初三英语一模试题及答案

1 昌平区 2014 年初三年级第一次统一练习 英英 语语 试试 卷卷 120 分钟 2014 5 学校 考试编号 姓名 考 生 须 知 1 本试卷共 10 页 满分 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟 2 答题前 考生务必将学校名称 考试编号 姓名填写清楚 3 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题纸上 在试卷上作答无效 4 在答题纸上 选择题用 2B 铅笔作答 其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答 5 考试结束 请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回 试卷由学校保存 听力理解 共 26 分 一 听对话 从下面各题所给的一 听对话 从下面各题所给的 A B C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的 图片 每段对话你将听两遍 图片 每段对话你将听两遍 共 4 分 每小题 1 分 1 ABC 2 ABC 3 ABC 4 AA 2 BC 2 听对话或独白听对话或独白 根据对话或独白内容根据对话或独白内容 从下面各题所给的从下面各题所给的 A B C 三个选三个选 项中选择最佳选项 每段对话或独白你将听两遍 项中选择最佳选项 每段对话或独白你将听两遍 共 12 分 每小题 1 分 请听一段对话 完成第 5 至第 6 小题 5 Where are they talking A In the classroom B On the playground C At the doctor s 6 Who was ill yesterday A Mike s father B Tom s mother C Tony s sister 请听一段对话 完成第 7 至第 8 小题 7 What s the matter with the girl A She doesn t like maths B She has a headache C She feels sleepy 8 What does she wish to do A Have good grades B Play with her friends C Talk with her parents 请听一段对话 完成第 9 至第 10 小题 9 What is the girl doing A Reading an English novel B Writing on the blackboard C Reciting the word list 10 How long has the girl done that A For less than a year B For about 3 years C For more than 4 years 请听一段对话 完成第 11 至第 13 小题 11 Why haven t they seen each other for a long time A Tony went to England B Tony was in Shanghai C Tony was on business 12 What was the weather like there A Pretty fine B A little foggy C Quite cold 13 What s the relationship between the two speakers A Mother and son B Brother and sister C Schoolmates or classmates 请听一段独白 完成第 14 至第 16 小题 14 What are the students doing A Watching a movie B Visiting a museum C Listening to a speech 15 What will the students do on the second floor 3 A See some famous people B Search the Internet C See modern inventions 16 What does the teacher want to see next Monday A Reports about the visit B Books and magazines C Pictures and downloads 三 听对话 根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语 将所缺的关键信息三 听对话 根据所听到的对话内容和卡片上的提示词语 将所缺的关键信息 填写在答题纸的相应位置上 对话你将听两遍 填写在答题纸的相应位置上 对话你将听两遍 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 A Telephone Message Who called 17 What to do 18 to Baiyanggou Natural Scenic Area When to meet 19 at Where to meet 20 at Who will go Lingling Daming Sally Tom Peter Things to bring 21 anything delicious 知识运用 共知识运用 共 2525 分 分 四 单项填空四 单项填空 共 13 分 每小题 1 分 从下面各题所给的从下面各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处的最佳四个选项中 选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 选项 22 My grandpa often told interesting stories A I B me C my D mine 23 The meeting will begin 4 30 this afternoon Don t forget it A onB inC at D for 24 Can you come and play with us this evening I d love to I have a lot of homework to do A and B so C or D but 25 Spring is coming and there flowers everywhere A is B are C was D were 26 are all these together 425 yuan A How much B How many C How long D How often 27 you play international chess No I can t But I can play Chinese chess A Must B Need C May D Can 28 She kept hard at her physics and finally caught up with us A work B worked C working D to work 29 I think Book 6 is than Book 5 4 A much difficult B very difficult C more difficultD the most difficult 30 We a sports meeting if it is fine next Wednesday A have B had C have had D will have 31 Mr Brown I have special to show you Guess what it is A somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing 32 My classmate Ann five Oxford Bookworm novels already A has readB readsC will readD read 33 The city walls forty years ago What a pity A destroyed B destroy C are destroyed D were destroyed 34 I didn t know last year A where he lives B where does he live C where he lived D where did he live 五 完形填空五 完形填空 共 12 分 每小题 1 分 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四四 个选项中 选择最佳选项 个选项中 选择最佳选项 Sudha Chandran a well known dancer from India had to have her right leg cut after a car accident She was also 35 on her career path Though the accident brought her bright career to a 36 she didn t give up In the 37 months that followed Sudha met a doctor who developed a man made rubber 38 filled with sponge 海绵 So 39 she wanted to go back to dance after she had been fitted with her new leg Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 40 to walk turn jump balance bend stretch twist twirl After every recital music dance given by one person she would ask her dad about her performance You 41 have a long way to go was the answer she used to get in return In January 1984 Sudha made a historic 42 by giving a public recital in Bombay She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this 43 pushed her to the highest position again That evening when she asked her dad the 44 question he didn t say anything He just touched her feet as praise Sudha s comeback was so moving that a film producer 45 to make the 5 story into a hit film When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again she said quite simply You don t need feet to dance 46 is impossible in this world If you have the will to win you can achieve anything 266 35 A taken off B cut off C kept off D put off 36 A top B level C point D stop 37 A unforgettable B different C painful D dangerous 38 A flower B leg C gift D box 39 A strangely B lonely C strongly D heavily 40 A learning B remembering C wanting D starting 41 A yet B ever C also D still 42 A change B movement C comeback D promise 43 A story B performance C decision D accident 44 A same B new C normal D strange 45 A allowed B had C refused D decided 46 A Nothing B Anything C Something D Everything 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 4444 分 分 6 阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的阅读下列短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选四个选 项中 选择最佳选项 项中 选择最佳选项 共 26 分 每小题 2 分 A FLIGHT INFORMATION DateFromToDepartureArrivalFight No Price July 11BeijingHong Kong08 0511 35CA101 2400 July 11BeijingLos Angeles15 4006 51CA985 7280 July 11BeijingLondon14 1000 45CA937 3950 July 11BeijingNew York 21 0019 00CA983 8750 July 11BeijingParis13 3500 40CA933 4840 July 11BeijingWashington14 0009 00CA987 4200 67 47 If you want to have a trip to Paris by plane what time will you arrive there A 11 35 B 19 00 C 00 40 D 00 45 48 Which flight will you take to New York A CA987 B CA983 C CA937 D CA985 6 49 What s the price for the ticket from Beijing to Los Angeles A 7280 B 3950 C 8750 D 4200 50 How long will it take you to reach London from Beijing A nine hours and twenty five minutes B twelve hours and forty minutes C eleven hours and thirty five minutes D ten hours and thirty five minutes B In the big cities of Europe and America London Paris New York people are moving out of the city They are usually rich families with much money and they want to live a quieter life They are tired of the noises and the dirty air of the city tired of the crowded streets crowded trains and buses They don t want to sit in traffic any more They want a house with a garden and clean air that is not polluted So they move out Some don t move very far just a little way out of the city to the towns near the cities Other people move to real countryside with sheep cows and horses and green fields There they start new lives and try to make new friends Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy After two or three years many people feel that it was a big mistake There isn t much to do Country people are very different and aren t always friendly As a result quite a lot of people move back to the city It s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights they say I m so glad I m back in the city 203 51 Some city people move out of their city because of A crowds and pollutionB friendly neighborhoods C making moneyD cows and sheep 52 Why do some people move back to the city again Because A they can breathe fresh and clean air B there are big shops and cinema lights C they still want to live their city life D they can make many new friends 53 Which of the following sentence is wrong according to the passage A Many people love their city s colorful life B They enjoy seeing animals in the country C All the people move out far from the city D Sometimes country people are not friendly C You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight They hit one another hard At the start they only fight with their hands But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs And so it 7 goes on until one of the men crashes 撞击 through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below He is dead Of course he isn t really dead With any luck he isn t even hurt Why Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains who crash cars of even catch fire are well trained They do this for a living These men are called stuntmen That is to say they perform tricks 花招 手 段 Here are two sides to their work They do most of the things you see on the screen For example they fall from a high building However they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress 床垫 Again when they hit one another with chairs the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows the glass is made of sugar But although their work depends on trick of this sort it also requires a high degree of skill and training Often a stuntmen s success depends on careful timing For example when he is blown up in a battle scene he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work but they lead dangerous lives They often get seriously hurt and sometimes killed A Norwegian stuntman for example flew over the edge of a cliff 悬崖 a thousand feet high His parachute 降 落伞 failed to open and he was killed Although it is full of deadly dangers this is no longer the work for men only Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous actions For nowadays there are stuntwomen too 357 54 Stuntmen are those who A often dress up as famous actors B prefer to lead dangerous lives C often perform dangerous actions D often fight each other for their lives 55 What s the meaning of the underlined sentences in the first paragraph A stuntman should A crash bravely though a window made of sugar B do the well planned activity at a very moment C open his parachute when he jumps down the cliff D have got a high degree of skill and training 56 Which could probably the best title of this passage A Fights in the Movies B Crashing Out of the Window C Exciting Films Today D Most Dangerous Work D Seeing a volcano erupt 喷发 is a wonderful experience and you can really feel the heat by climbing to the summit of Pacaya for a close up view There are guided 8 tours every day up this highly active volcano from Antigua Giving travelers a chance to see Mother Nature at her most powerful 强大的 Pacaya is an easy drive from Antigua a beautiful city with many colorful houses along its old streets that are turned into art works during its Holy Week festival No matter when you come to Antigua you won t miss the Pacaya tour companies But climbing Pacaya is no easy job it is 2 560 metres high and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one step forward and two step back movements As you climb you hear the sounds of eruptions high above Smoke hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit the McKenney Cone 火山锥 Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone the road turns to the left and up to the safety of the old inactive summit Many tours are timed so that you arrive at the cone of the volcano in plenty of time for sunset and the full scene of the erupting red lava 熔岩 in the darkening sky On a good day the view from the summit is really exciting The active mouth boils sending red lava over its sides and once in a while shoots hot streams up to 100 metres into the air There is a strong bad smell in the air even if you take care to be upwind of the cone As evening turns deeper into the night the burning lava quietly falls down the side of the volcano For you too it is time to get down 316 57 Many tours are timed for people to A get down the mountain in time when night falls B avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone C enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky D appreciate the beauty of the 2 560 metre high mountain 58 The word summit appears several times in the passage It means A remained cooled rocks along the path B loud sound and terrible smell in the air C the most exciting happening in a place D the top point of a mountain or hill 59 What is the main purpose of this passage A To have more tourists come to Pacaya B To describe the beauty of Pacaya C To introduce guided tours to Pacaya 9 D To explain the power of nature at Pacaya 七 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最七 阅读短文 根据短文内容 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最 佳选项 选项中有一项为多余选项 佳选项 选项中有一项为多余选项 共 8 分 每小题 2 分 Note taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork It can make you confident when you are studying 60 If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard that s great You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class 61 For example some teachers may focus on 关注 lots of dates and facts in class but they only write the important ones on the blackboard Other teachers may not write anything down but they may repeat them Don t try to write down every word in class or you might miss some important points Some students really learn better with the help of these notes 62 If your teacher speaks too fast and you can t follow what he is saying you can ask him after class Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning 63 Note taking also needs organization Keep notes for each subject in one place so that you can find everything easily when a test comes Good note taking takes time If you decide to recopy your notes every evening you ll surely have less time to watch TV But you ll save time in the coming test 207 八 阅读短文八 阅读短文 根据短文内容回答问题 根据短文内容回答问题 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like This article will describe a typical 典型的 high school and its students A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1 500 students Every student is given a locker When students first arrive at school they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes As American textbooks are expensive students would rather borrow than buy them Students must pay back if they lose any of them American students have different types of school transport They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough Sometimes their parents drive them to school When they turn 16 A It will help you and your classmates correct some mistakes B However most students don t know how to take notes C Don t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you ve missed D Surely you will understand what the teacher means E Different teachers do things differently 10 years of age most take a free driving class at school for one term If students get passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver s exam they can begin driving themselves to school Each day students take six or seven classes They must take science maths English and social studies They can choose art homemaking clothes making and other classes In some schools students are asked to take one or more of the following special classes health education physical education or foreign language studies Students move to different classrooms for each subject This is because each teacher has their own classroom There is a five minute break between classes to give the students the time to hurry to their next class The school day usually ends early in the afternoon After school more than half of the students take part in after school activities These activities include sports especially football basketball baseball and soccer or clubs such as yearbook speech school newspaper and photography and student government 306 64 How many students are there in the typical American school 65 What do they do first when they arrive at school 66 What subjects must they study 67 What do they do after school 68 What can you learn about the American school life from the passage 书面表达 共书面表达 共 2525 分 分 九 完成句子九 完成句子 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 根据中文意思完成句子 根据中文意思完成句子 69 你今晚来我家帮我学数学好吗 Will you please come to my house and me my maths 70 听到这个好消息 我激动得不能入睡 I was excited sleep when I heard the good news 71 北京以许多旅游胜地而闻名 Beijing many places of interest in the world 72 你最好交卷前再检查一下 You again before you hand in your test papers 73 保护环境是我们的责任 our environment 十 文段表达 文段表达 15 分 11 74 根据中文和英文提示 写一封意思连贯 符合逻辑 不少于 50 词的回信 信的开头和结尾已给出 其词数不计入所要完成的回信内 所给英文提示词语 仅供选用 请不要写出你的校名和姓名 假如你叫李华 最近和美国朋友 Jim 通过邮件谈论各自的学校活动 他想 了解你最喜欢的一项学校活动 请你根据他的问题回复邮件 提示词语 like go do best To Jim From Li Hua Subject my favorite school activity Hi Jim I m glad to hear from you Yours Li Hua whicjh Whi 世 ch teacher do you love best Which is your favorite school activity What do did you do in it Why do you love it 12 13 昌平区昌平区 2014 年初三年级第一次统一练习年初三年级第一次统一练习 英语试卷参考答案及评分标准英语试卷参考答案及评分标准 2014 5 听力理解听力理解 一 听对话 选图 共 4 分 每小题 1 分 1 4 BCAC 二 听对话或独白 选择 共 12 分 每小题 1 分 5 6 AB 7 8 CB 9 10 AB 11 13 AAC 14 16 BCA 三 听对话 记录关键信息 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 17 Betty 18 bike biking a bike tour go ride 19 7 30 20 the Center Park 21 food and water 知识运用知识运用 四 单项填空 共 13 分 每小题 1 分 22 25 BCDB 26 30 ADCCD 31 34 AADC 五 完形填空 共 12 分 每小题 1 分 35 40 BDCBCA 41 46 DCBADA 阅读理解阅读理解 六 阅读短文 选择最佳选项 共 26 分 每小题 2 分 47 50 CBAD 51 53 ACC 54 56 CBD 57 59 CDA 七 阅读短文 还原句子 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 60 63 BECA 八 阅读短文 回答问题 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 64 There are about 1 500 students 65 They go to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes 66 Science maths English and social studies 67 They do have take part in after school activities 68 School size transport subjects and after school activities 书面表达书面表达 九 完成句子 共 10 分 每小题 2 分 69 help with study 70 too to so that I couldn t 71 is famous for 72 You d better check 73 It is our duty responsibility to protect 十 文段表达 共 15 分 74 We have quite a few after school activities but I like out goings best Las