2018年广州市第三中学中考一模英语试题

广州市第三中学 2018 年中考一模英语试卷 考试共分四大题 七小节 满分 110 分 考试时间是 120 分钟 一 语法选择 共 15 题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 从 1 15 各题所 给的 A B C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front jumped into the seat and 1 the engine Inside were the worried parents Mr and Mrs Green The mother was holding 2 baby daughter Ellen The little girl had 3 food stuck in her throat 卡住喉咙 and 4 hardly breathe The driver Mr White turned 5 his siren 警笛 and flashing light and started speeding towards the 6 hospital The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the busy traffic From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting 7 him to hurry since Ellen had almost stopped breathing Mr White knew he had no time to lose 8 he drove straight past the traffic lights Coming towards him from his right was a taxi The drive 9 was listening to his radio did not hear the ambulance The lights were green and he drove straight on into the path of ambulance Mr White tried 10 his ambulance but it was too late It hit 11 taxi Everyone was shaken 12 no one was hurt Mr White back to see 13 little Ellen was Look cried Mrs Green She 14 again It must have been the crash said her husband 15 It knocked the food out of her throat The accident turned out to be a blessing 1 A start B started C has started D starts 2 A their B theirs C they D them 3 A any B no C some D each 4 A would B might C should D could 5 A on B off C out D into 6 A near B nearly C nearer D nearest 7 A with B by C at D for 8 A because B although C so D after 9 A which B why C while D who 10 A stop B to stop C stops D stopped 11 A the B a C an D 12 A and B or C but D before 13 A where B how C when D what 14 A is breathing B breathed C was breathing D will breathe 15 A happy B happily C unhappy D happiness 二 完型填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 共 15 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 25 各题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 We were going to play against a team from a country school They didn t come until the game time arrived They looked 16 than we had though They were wearing dirty blue jeans and looked like farm boys We even thought that they had never seen a basketball before We all sat down We felt that we didn t 17 any practice against a team like that It was already so late that no 18 could be given to them for a warm up The game began One of our boys 19 the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward From out of nowhere a boy in a dirty T shirt 20 the pass and with a beautiful form he shot and got two points They 21 us Then they got another 22 of points in a minute Soon it was all over The country team 23 us We certainly learned that even though a team is good there is usually another 24 a little better But the important lesson learned was One can t tell a man or a team by the 25 16 A strong B younger C worse D weaker 17 A get B have C ask D need 18 A basketball B place C a ball D time 19 A got B played C were given D carried 20 A caught B changed C got D stopped 21 A surprised B beat C broke D hit 22 A two B pair C group D double 23 A won B knocked down C beat D hit 24 A just B already C about D almost 25 A behavior B clothes C appearance D points 三 阅读 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳答案 并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑 A Alicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in The Cosby Show at the age of four She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14 Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999 She recorded several songs for films before her first album Songs in A Minor came out in 2001 This was a fantastic success It entered the charts at number one sold 236 000 copies in its first week and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide Alicia won five big awards including top single which was a number one hit for six weeks Since then Alicia has sold over 30 million albums She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film Smokin Aces in 2007 Her other films include The Nanny Diaries 2007 and The Secret Life of Bees 2008 26 Which of following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child A She lived in New York B She took classical music lessons C She learned dancing and singing D She often appeared on television 27 When did Alicia start writing songs A In 1995 B In 1999 C At The Cosby Show D At the age of seven 28 The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin in the second paragraph refers to A A number one album in 2001 B The top sale album copies in a week C The name of a hero in Songs in A Minor D The song which was at the top of the charts for weeks 29 What has Alicia done since 2001 A She has opened her own studio B She has started playing the piano C She has recorded all her songs herself D She made her first film The Nanny Diaries 30 Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia made the film Smokin Aces signed a contract with J Records appeared on TV in The Cosby Show Songs in A Minor sold 236 000 copies become an actress and a record producer A B C D B When my son Mark was in the third grade he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket I drove him to a nearby supermarket Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents Finally he came to the checkout counter 交款处 and reached into his pocket for his money It was not there There was a hole in his pocket but no money Mark stood there holding his basket tears falling down his face Then a surprising thing happened A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you said the woman It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me I only ask that one day you will pass it on When you grow up I would like you to find someone you can help When you help others I know you will feel as good about it as I do now Mark took the money dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us I would like to say thank you to that very kind woman and tell her that four years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets 毯子 and clothes for the homeless people in the fire And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on 31 When did the story probably happen A On Christmas Day B Before Christmas Day C On New Year s Day D After New Year s Day 32 When they got to the supermarket Mark went in A by himself B with the writer C with the woman D with his friends 33 In paragraph 2 what may happen when Mark put his hand into the pocket A His gifts were stolen B His basket C He lost his money D He lost his way 34 In the last paragraph what does the underlined word it refer to A Collecting blankets and clothes for homeless people B Helping others C Enjoying gifts D Saying thank you 35 What s the best title for this passage A A broken pocket B A kind woman C A happy family D A wonderful gift C Old age may not sound exciting But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty In fact they say by the age of eighty five people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old The findings came from a survey of more than 340 000 adults between the aged of 18 and 85 in the United States The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness sadness and worry They also asked about mental or emotional stress Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry an Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25 but dropped sharply after people reach their fifties Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies The people least likely to report negative 负面的 emotions were those in their seventies and eighties The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older However women at all ages reported more sadness stress and worry than men Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older One theory is that as people grow older they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences 36 The underlined word emotions in Paragraph 3 most probably means A experience B attitude C feeling D pressure 37 According to the passage we can know the real happiest people are A those in their seventies B those in their fifties C those at the age of 25 D teenagers 38 The following statements are true EXCEPT A People are usually afraid of getting old B Men and Women share the same emotions C Fifty is a key period in people s emotion changes D Researchers can t explain why happiness increases as people get older 39 The passage is written mainly for A doctors B researchers C people over 50 D general readers 40 What s the best title for the passage A A New Great Finding B The Old Are you happy C The Older the Happier D Learn to Greeting Old D Boston Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum Chairs February 11 May 8 2012 Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderaiand Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum s collection and chair photographs from around the world presented in a Venetian style hall housing world famous masterpieces For more information www gardnermuseum org New York The Noguchi Museum Noguehi and Graham December 1 2011 May 1 2012 Noguchi s long term collaboration 协作 with dancer Martha Grahamis regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration For more information www noguchi org Philadelphia Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts In Full View American Painting 1720 2012 January 11 April 10 2012 Founded in 1805 the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to America s artists for more than 200 years The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists and is well known for training fine artists 2012 at the Academy begins with the largest exhibition of Academy s distinguished American collection in the institution s history For more information www pafa org Seattle Seattle Museum of Glass Murano Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection Through November 7 2011 This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano the island of glassblowers near Venice Italy Watch live glass blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions For more information www museumofglass org 41 Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show A www pafa Org B www museumofglass org C www noguchi Org D www gardnermuseum org 42 We learn from the text that Martha Grahamis A a dancer B a glassblower C a painter D a photographer 43 If you want to know the history of American painting you may visit A the Noguchi Museum B Seattle Museum of Glass C Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum D Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts 44 If you want to watch live glass blowing shows you can go to A Philadelphia B Boston B Seattle D New York 45 We can go to the museum of the 4 cities above except A February 15 2017 B May 10 2017 C December 10 2016 D April 8 2017 第二节 阅读填空 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 阅读短文及文后选项 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Being a good friend isn t always easy but taking the time to nurture 培养 a lasting friendship is worth the effort As the years pass some people will stay by your side but many won t And you ll realize that each friendship you keep is valuable To have a good friend you must be one But what is the quality of a good friend 46 Being trustworthy 47 If you say you ll go out with a friend and just cannot go give your friend and tell him or her you re sorry Nobody s perfect and it s okay if you break a promise once in a blue mom but don t make it a regular thing Be respectful 48 If your friend doesn t share the same values and beliefs with you respect his or her choices and be open to hearing more about them 49 Don t interrupt conversations Take the time to truly understand when your friend is taking to you Listening may open space between the two of you 50 The best gifts are often hand made and come from the heart A phone call can mean as much as a visit A You don t have to spend a lot of time or money to be good friend B Good friends show respect for each other by being