中考英语语法大全

一 名词 冠词一 名词 冠词 1 What can I do for you I d like two A box of apple B boxes of apples C box of apples D boxes of apple 答案 B 选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题 不要马虎 这里 box 和 apple 都是可 数名词 2 Help yourself to A some chickens B a chicken C some chicken D any chicken 答案 C 选择 A 的同学要注意 chicken 当鸡肉讲时不可数 3 it is today A What fine weather B What a fine weather C How a fine weather D How fine a weather 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意 weather 不可数 选择 C 和 D 的同学要注意 weather 是名词 要用 what 来感叹 4 Which is the way to the A shoe factory B shoes factory C shoe s factory D shoes factory 答案 A 选择 D 的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格 而是名词作形容词的用法 类似的 用法如 pencil box school bag 等 5 This class now Miss Gao teaches them A are studyingB is studyingC be studyingD studying 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意 当这种概念名词当 人 讲的时候要做复数处理 类似 的还有 the police are running after the thief 等 6 We will have a holiday after the exam A two monthB two monthC two month sD two months 答案 B 选择 C 的同学要注意应用 two months 选择 D 的同学要注意名词之间有 后的组合词当作形容词来用 因此就不用所有格形式了 7 trees are cut down in the forests every year A ThousandB ThousandsC Thousand ofD Thousands of 答案 D 选择 C 的同学注意词组记忆的准确性 8 Our sports meeting will be held A on 24 Tuesday April B in April 24 TuesdayC on Tuesday April 24D in April Tuesday 24 答案 C 选 B 的同学是受到中文的影响 要特别注意中英文的差异 9 people here are very friendly to us A The B C A D An 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意这里的 people 是特指这里的 因此要用定冠词 the 10 There is no enough in the corner to put the table A placeB roomC floorD ground 答案 B 根据句意知道 这里表示没有地方放桌子 选 A 的同学要注意 place 表示地 点 是可数名词 二 代词二 代词 11 Some people like to stay at home but like to go to the cinema A anotherB otherC othersD other one 答案 C 选择 B 的同学要牢记 some others 12 Is this your shoe Yes but where is A the other oneB other oneC another oneD the others 答案 A 选择 C 的同学要注意鞋是两只 another 指的是三者或者三者以上 13 When shall we meet again next week day is possible It s no problem with me A EitherB NeitherC EveryD Any 答案 D 选择 C 的同学要注意 every 指的是每一天都见面 any 指的是任何一天都可 以 注意中文的干扰 14 Have you ever seen big panda before A a suchB such aC so aD a so 答案 B 选择 A 的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性 15 do you write to your parents Once a month A How longB How soonC How oftenD How far 答案 C 选择 A 的同学要注意中文的干扰 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率 用 how often 表示 16 Robert has gone to city and he ll be back in a week A otherB the otherC anotherD any other 答案 C 选择其它三项的同学要注意 这里没有说只有两座城市 因此不能用 17 A latest magazine please Only one left Would you like to have A itB oneC thisD that 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志 不能用表示泛 指的不定代词 one 18 Which book would you like to borrow of the two books is OK with me A EitherB BothC AnyD None 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意 is 表示单数 19 He knows English French But he s very good at Japanese A either orB both andC neither norD either nor 答案 C 选择 A 和 B 的同学要注意语境 20 What do your parents do One is a teacher is a driver A otherB anotherC the otherD that one 答案 C 选择其它三个选项的同学要注意 one is the other is 的用法 21 Mrs Lee teaches math We all like her A weB usC ourD ours 答案 B 选择 C 的同学要注意 teach 人 科目 而不能用 teach 某人的 科目 22 There are many trees on side of the street A eitherB anyC allD both 答案 A 选择 D 的同学要注意 side 为单数 选择 B 的同学要注意 街道只有两边 因此不能用 any 23 is the population of the city A How many B What C How many peopleD How much 答案 B 在问到人口是多少时 其实是在说 人口数是什么 因此不能用 A 要注意 排除中文的干扰 三 介词 连词三 介词 连词 24 Japan is the east of China A in B to C on D at 答案 B in 表示在范围里的 on 表示紧挨着的 to 表示在范围以外的 25 The postman shouted Mr Green here is a letter you A to B from C for D of 答案 C 选择 A 的同学要注意 to 表示动作的方向 for 表示有从属关系或者利益关 系 26 We can t do it your help A with B of C under D without 答案 D 选择 C 的同学要注意中文的干扰 借助某人的帮助要用 with 反之用 without 27 He hasn t heard from his friend last month A since B by the end of C for D until 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意 B 选项为过去完成时的时间 选择 C 的同学要注意 for 时间段 选择 D 的同学要注意不是 not until 句型 until 句子 28 I didn t buy the dictionary yesterday my aunt would give me one A until B because C if D before 答案 B 选择 A 的同学要注意语境 29 I m going to look for another job the company offers me more money A after B unless C when D for 答案 B 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资 否则 我就要找其它工作 30 Don t hurry The bus won t start everybody gets on A since B as C until D when 答案 C 选择 D 的同学要注意前面是否定 31 Please show me to send an e mail John It s the first time for me to do it A how B what C when D where 答案 A 选择 C 的同学要注意认真看题 这里的 time 不是时间 而是指第一次 32 You ve passed the exam I m happy you A on B at C in D for 答案 D 选择 A 的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性 33 I wonder they finished so many different jobs in such a short time A why B how C when D where 答案 B 选择 A 的同学要注意语境 这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多 的困难的工作 34 Do you speak English Yes I speak a little English some French A neither not B both or C either or D not only but also 答案 D 选择 C 的同学要注意语境 35 the maths problem is difficult I ll try very hard to work it out A Though B When C Before D After 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意语境 不能说当题目难的时候 我将努力 而是说尽管 题目难 但我将努力解决 36 The accident took place a cold February evening A on B in C at D for 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意 在特指的早上 下午 晚上 不用 in 要用 on 37 He turned the radio because his father was asleep A on B down C up D over 答案 B 根据语境 他爸爸睡着了 因此不能用 A 打开 也不能用 C 调大 D 表示反 过来 38 I don t know the homework today A on B in C of D for 答案 D 选择 C 的同学要注意 of 表示从属关系 要注意中文的干扰 39 Oh it s raining heavily Please don t leave it stops A when B after C since D until 答案 D 选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题 40 Jane said she would come here 9 00 and 9 30 tomorrow morning A from B at C between D around 答案 C 选择 B 的同学没有把体看完整 选择 A 的同学没有注意到 from to 的搭配 四 动词四 动词 41 My father went to Shanghai yesterday He back in two weeks A comes B has come C will come D came 答案 C 选择 D 的同学要注意 in 时间段 表示在未来的一段时间 应用将来时 42 It s spring now The students trees these weeks A plant B are planting C will plant D planted 答案 B 选择 A 的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事 而是强调这几个 星期同学们一直在种树 43 you your book to the library Yes I returned it yesterday A Did return B Have returned C Will return D Do return 答案 B 选择 A 的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时 但在上一句中 并没有给 出过去的时间 强调你现在是否还书了 应用现在完成时 44 Must I finish it now No you A mustn t B needn t C can t D shouldn t 答案 B 选择 A 的同学要注意 mustn t 意思指不允许 needn t 指的是不必要 45 Though it s cloudy now it get sunny later A can B may C must D need 答案 B 选 C 的同学要注意语境 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天 表示推测性 46 It is in the library you talk loudly A may not B can t C needn t D mustn t 答案 D 选择 B 的同学要注意中文的干扰 can t 表示不能够 47 If anyone wants to say something in class you put up your hands first A must B may C should D can 答案 A 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境 anyone 暗示出语气 表明是一个规定 而不是建议 48 I called you last night but no one answered the phone I dinner with my friends in the restaurant A have B had C was having D have had 答案 C 选择 B 和 D 的同学要注意分析语境 这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭 49 If you have lost a library book you have to it A find out B look after C pay for D take care 答案 C 选择 A 的同学要注意语境 50 He will call me as soon as he the city A reaches B reached C will reach D is reaching 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意主将从先 51 The pen him ten yuan A paid B cost C took D spent 答案 B 选择 C 的同学要注意 took 通常用在时间上 选择 A 和 D 的同学要注意 这里 的主语是物品 因此不能用 paid 和 spent 52 The train for twenty minutes A left B has left C is leaving D has been away 答案 D 选择 B 的同学要注意 当用完成时表示持续动作时 要选择可持续动词 不 要用瞬间动词 53 How many books they Five But they haven t finished reading even one A did borrow B had borrowed C will borrow D do borrow 答案 A 选择 B 的同学要注意 这里只是问过去发生的一件事 并不是过去时间之前 发生的 54 He his bike so he has to walk there A lost B has lost C had lost D loses 答案 B 选择 A 的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点 因此要注意时态的前后一致 55 Why did the policeman stop us He told us not so fast in this street A drive B driving C to drive D drove 答案 C 这里考查的是 tell sb not to do sth 五 形容词 副词五 形容词 副词 56 The population of the world in 20th century became very much than that in 19th A bigger B larger C greater D more 答案 B 选择其它三项的同学要注意 population 的固定搭配是 large 57 Miss Li is one of in our school A a popular teacher B more popular teacher C most popular teacher D the most popular teachers 答案 D 选择其它三项的同学要注意 one of 复数的用法 58 The magazines are easy that the children can read them well A such B so C too D very 答案 B 选择 A 的同学要注意 easy 是形容词 要用 so that 而不用 such that 59 Would you like more tea Thank you I ve had A any muc