中考英语-完形填空和阅读理解专项训练-外研版

用心 爱心 专心1 完形填空 阅读理解专项训练完形填空 阅读理解专项训练 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 A These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns A lot of small shops along busy 1 have changed into computer game houses to get more 2 These places are always crowded with people In the computer game houses people 3 a lot of money matching on the machines It s 4 for one to beat a computer but one can do well after trying again and again People want to 5 when they play computer games The more they 6 the more they want to win and at last they even can t 7 without it The result is that some people don t want to 8 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours For school boys things are 9 They don t want to have 10 When school is over they rush to the computer game houses near their 11 Some of them can get enough money from their 12 Some of them are not 13 enough to get the money So they have to steal or rob others and become 14 Computer game addiction 上瘾 is a 15 problem in our life Something has to be done to stop it 1 A streets B schools C towns D cities 2 A boys B money C computers D students 3 A take B spend C cost D pay 4 A possible B easy C good D hard 5 A read B learn C win D download 6 A lose B try C waste D watch 7 A come B live C study D eat 8 A watch TV B go out C stay there D work 9 A better B exciting C even worse D interesting 10 A lessons B games C families D sports 11 A classes B rooms C schools D shops 12 A classmates B teachers C sisters D parents 13 A lucky B unlucky C careful D polite 用心 爱心 专心2 14 A good B bad C rich D poor 15 A important B wonderful C unusual D serious B Concorde s Birthday CONCORDE the world s fastest traveler plane will soon be over 33 years old It first 1 on 2 March 1969 in France Concorde was developed 2 both France and Britain From 1956 these two countries had a 3 of a supersonic 超声速的 traveler plane In 1962 they started to 4 together on the plan The plane 5 over 1 5 billion pounds to develop It is the most tested plane in the history It 6 over 5 000 hours of testing Concorde flies at twice the speed of 7 This means that it 8 only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York compare with 7 8 hours in other traveler planes 9 the five hour time difference between the USA and Britain it is 10 to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London You can catch the 10 30a m 11 from London Heathrow and start work in New York an hour 12 Concorde is much used by business people and film stars Each Concorde is built 13 a cost of 55 million pounds Twenty have been built 14 Air France and British Airway 15 the most They each have seven planes 1 A invented B produced C flew D took off 2 A for B by C from D with 3 A talk B fight C meeting D dream 4 A work B do C carry D finish 5 A paid B wanted C needed D cost 6 A gave B was giving C was given D had given 7 A sound B voice C noise D shout 8 A spends B takes C costs D travels 9 A Because of B Thanks to C Give up D Think of 10 A possible B impossibleC real D unreal 11 A plane B passengerC flight D airline 12 A later B late C earlier D early 13 A with B at C for D on 14 A so well B so soon C so expensive D so far 用心 爱心 专心3 15 A build B own C sell D make C One afternoon just before Christmas an old man was walking 1 the city center The shops were all full of good things and they 2 with cheerful shoppers Suddenly he saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying sadly When the 3 old man asked him why he 4 the little boy told him that he had 5 a ten penny piece that his uncle 6 him At once the old man pulled out a handful of coins He 7 out a shining new ten penny piece and handed it to the child Thank you very much said the little boy drying his 8 He cheered up at once An hour or so later the old man was making his way 9 home by the same road To his 10 he saw the dirty little boy in the same place crying sadly as 11 He went up to the boy and asked him 12 he had lost the ten penny piece he had 13 given him as well The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 14 he still couldn t find the first one 15 I could find my own piece he cried I would have twenty pence now 1 A by B between C through D over 2 A were crowded B were crowding C crowded D had crowded 3 A angry B sad C happy D kind 4 A cried B had cried C was crying D would cry 5 A spent B left C paid D lost 6 A had taken B had brought C had given D had borrowed 7 A picked B made C gave D left 8 A mouth B eyes C feet D ears 9 A on B back C to D for 10 A surprise B joy C sadness D excitement 11 A usually B usual C before D well 12 A where B when C why D if 13 A just B just now C right now D now 14 A and B but C while D as 15 A When B Since C If D As 用心 爱心 专心4 D The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means 通讯设备 1 today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago but it has brought new 2 One of the biggest is pollution To pollute means to make things dirty Pollution comes in many ways We see it 3 it drink it and even hear it Man has been polluting the earth The 4 people the more pollution Many years ago the pollution was not so serious 5 there were not so many people When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place man 6 to another place But this is no longer true Man is now slowly polluting the whole world Air pollution is now the most serious It s 7 for all living things in the world but it is not the only one kind of pollution Water pollution 8 our fish and pollutes our drinking water Noise pollution makes us become 9 more easily Many countries are making rules to fight pollution They 10 people from burning coal 煤 in houses and factories in the city and from putting dirty 11 into the air Pollution by SO2 is now the most 12 kind of air pollution It is caused by heavy traffic It is true that if there are fewer people 13 there will be less air pollution The earth is our home We must take care of it That means 14 the land water and air clean And we must take care of the 15 in pollution at the same time 1 A Flight B Sleeping C Life D Meeting 2 A difficulties B business C jobs D problems 3 A smell B touch C dream D want 4 A better B more C fewer D stranger 5 A if B because C until D when 6 A flew B ran C moved D arrived 7 A bad B safe C hard D possible 8 A helps B treats C frightens D kills 9 A hungry B angry C excited D sad 10 A continue B finish C stop D start 用心 爱心 专心5 11 A fire B litter C wind D smoke 12 A dangerous B important C interesting D popular 13 A driving B playing C swimming D dancing 14 A increasing B producing C keeping D making 15 A rise B information C price D progress A 篇 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 C 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 A 11 C 12 D 13 A 14 B 15 D B 篇 1 C 2 B 3 D 4 A 5 D 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 D 10 A 11 C 12 C 13 B 14 D 15 B C 篇 1 C 2 A 3 D 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 A 8 B 9 B 10 A 11 C 12 D 13 A 14 B 15 C D 篇 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 B 6 C 7 A 8 D 9 B 10 C 11 D 12 A 13 A 14 C 15 B 阅读理解 A Mr Read was born in a small village with high mountains all around it He has few fields and he can t get enough food for his family He s often worried about it So he works harder and harder and tries his best to get more money One afternoon Mr Read went out to look for some grass for his cows It was very hot and he had to have a swim Suddenly he saw a big tortoise in the water He swam there and caught it The next morning he went to the town to sell it in the markets When he was walking in the street a car hit him down and he was hurt He was sent to hospital at once The doctors looked him over and had an operation on him Two weeks later he felt much better The doctors were satisfied with the operation and said You ll be fully recovered in a week We re sure you can write when you leave hospital It s really a miracle 奇迹 shouted Mr Read I could neither read nor write before 1 The Reads have little food because A they live in a small village B they have few fields C they re too lazy to work D nobody would help them to get 用心 爱心 专心6 money 2 Mr Read jumped into the river because A he wanted to get some grass in the water B he wanted to look for a tortoise in the water C he wanted to have a good rest in the water D he wanted to have a swim 3 Mr Read s was hurt in the traffic accident A head B leg C right hand D left hand 4 In Chinese the phrase be fully recovered means A 完全覆盖 B 全部找回 C 恢复疲劳 D 恢复健康 5 What the doctor said meant that A he did a very successful operation B the farmer was lucky enough to write after the operation C the accident helped the farmer to write D he taught the farmer to write while he was staying in hospital B Happiness is for everyone You don t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on Why Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it When you are in trouble at school your friends will help you when you study hard at your lessons your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health when you get success your friends will say congratulations to you when you do something wrong people around you will help you to correct it And when you do something good to others you will feel happy too All these are your happiness If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you Happiness is not the same as money It is a feeling of your heart When you are poor you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can t be bought with money When you meet with difficulties you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourself So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck As the saying goes 用心 爱心 专心7 life is like a revolving 旋转 door When it closes it also opens If you take every chance you get you can be a happy and lucky person 1 Happiness is for A those who have large and beautiful houses B those who have cars C those who have a lot of money D all people 2 When you do something wrong A you may correct it B you will have no chance to challenge yourself C anybody will laugh at you D you will be happy 3 Which is TRUETRUE according to the passage A When you get success your friends will be very proud of you B You can get help from others when you make mistakes C You can still be a happy person even if you have little money D All the above 4 Why do we say Happiness is not the same as money Because A money always brings happiness B money doesn t always bring happiness C everything can be bought with money D only rich people have happiness 5 Which is the title of the passage A Do Something Good to Others B Happy and Lucky C Happiness D Life and Success C One night a little before nine o clock Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls sixty miles away from Dr Johnson s city Albany The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident His wife was in danger but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything After he heard all this Dr Johnson was driving carefully He thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 o clock A few minutes later the doctor s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in Drive on he said I ve got a gun 枪 用心 爱心 专心8 I m a doctor said Johnson I m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick Don t talk said the man in the old black coat Just drive A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out Then the man drove on down the road The doctor stood for a moment in the snow After half an hour Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o clock It was after two o clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls Miss Clarke a nurse was waiting for him I did my best said Dr Johnson Miss Clarke said The boy died an hour ago They walked into the waiting room There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands Mr Shute said Miss Clarke to the man this is Dr Johnson He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy 1 From the story we know it took Dr Johnson to get to the hospital A 12 hoursB 7 hoursC only 1 hourD about 5 hours 2 Dr Johnson was late because A there was something wrong with his car B a strange man made it hard to drive C a strange man drove his car away D the train to Glens Falls was late 3 From the story we know Dr Johnson A was a good man he didn t care for the money B hurt himself on the way to Glens Falls C did the operation and boy was saved D wouldn t do the operation until the boy s family paid the money 4 The man in a black coat A hit the boy and ran awayB took the boy to the hospital C was the boy s fatherD was the real doctor 5 The man in black would feel in the end A happy and pleased B regretful 悔恨 and sad 用心 爱心 专心9 C worried and angry D tired and hungry D The Singing Doctor Nick Petrella is a doctor in Montreal He works 60 hours a week He has to take care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office He s been a doctor for ten years Dr Petrella gives his patients good medical advice But he doesn t just tell his patients what to do He also sings to them on television Dr Petrella has his own TV show The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language After that he sings another song Dr Petrella produces and performs in his own show every week The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing His dream is to perform 表演 in Las Vegas His favorite songs are love songs and he has a small disk of love songs that he wrote Dr Petrella says I always loved to sing All my problems are gone when I sing But when Dr Petrella was young his father didn t want him to be a singer so he went to medical school Some people tell Dr Petrella he can help people more as a doctor But Dr Petrella says he helps people when he sings too I like to make people smile Sometimes it s difficult to make a sick person smile Medicine and entertainment 娱乐 both try to do the same thing They try to make people feel good 1 Dr Petrella works 60 hours a week because he A gives his patients medical advice B takes care of 159 patients a week C sings on television D has his own TV show 2 Dr Petrella so he is called a singing doctor A has been a doctor for ten years B always loved to sing C is popular with his patients D also sings to his patients on TV 3 In his TV show Dr Petrella A sings and gives medical advice B sings about different diseases 用心 爱心 专心10 C starts to explain diseases with a song D sings love songs he wrote 4 Dr Petrella s show is popular A in Las Vegas B at medical school C with people who like his singing D with patients in Montreal 5 Dr Petrella says he likes to A help people sing B make people feel better C do the same thing D make difficult people smile E 66 Days at Sea A couple from Miami Bill and Simone Bultler spent sixty six days in a life raft 救生艇 in the seas of Central America after their boat sank Twenty one days after they left Panama in their boat Siboney they met some whales They started to hit the side of the boat said Bill and then suddenly we heard water Two minutes later the boat was sinking They jumped into the life raft and watched the boat go under the water For twenty days they had tins of food biscuits and bottles of water They also had a fishing line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water two things which saved their lives They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw 生的 Then the line broke So we had no more fish until something very strange happened Some sharks came to feed and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface I caught them with my hands About twenty ships passed them but no one saw them After fifty days at sea their life raft was beginning to break up Then suddenly it was all over A fishing boat saw them and picked them up They couldn t stand up So the captain 船长 carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica Their two months at sea was over 1 Bill and Simone were travelling when they met some whales A in a life raft B in MiamiC in SiboneyD in Panama 2 The whales hit the side of the boat and then A they broke the side of the boatB they brought in a lot of water C they pulled the boat D they went under the water 用心 爱心 专心11 3 After their boat sank the couple A jumped into the life raftB heard water C watched the boat go under waterD stayed in the life raft 4 During their days at sea saved their lives A tins of food and bottles of waterB a fishing line and a machine C whales and sharksD twenty passing ships 5 When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up A they were too excited to stand up B they couldn t wait to climb onto the boat C their life raft was beginning to break up D they knew their two months at sea would be over F From a plane we can see the fields cities mountains or seas below If we go into space we see more and more of the earth People and man made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth ca