四川省成都市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题-人教新目标版

四川省成都市四川省成都市 2017 20182017 2018 学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 答卷时间 120 分钟 满分 100 50 分 A 卷 共 100 分 第一部分 听力测试 共 30 小题 计 30 分 一 听句子 根据所听到的内容选择正确答案 每小题念两遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 1 A Thank you B Yes he did C He was 15 2 A Good idea B It s nice C In the park 3 A At 9 00 B No it s not C Sure it should be OK 4 A Green B She cut her finger C Linda 5 A 7 meters B One week C Twice a day 二 听句子 选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片 每小题念两遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 6 7 8 9 10 三 听对话 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案 每小题念两遍 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 11 A Dogs B Cats C Pigs 12 A Ann B Bob C Cindy 13 A By bicycle B By car C By subway 14 A Water B Bread C Eggs 15 A To the children s home B To the old people s home C To the Animal World 16 A Every week B Once a month C Twice a month 17 A Yesterday morning B Yesterday afternoon C This morning 18 A Go to the store B Do their homework C Go to the movies 19 A His father B His mother C Neither 20 A Excited B Scared and bored C Excited but scared 四 听短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 短文念两遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 21 How many friends went to climb the mountain with Steve A 3 B 4 C 5 22 Where did the boy sit A At school B On the top of the mountain C At the foot of the mountain 23 What was the matter with the boy A He lost his bike B He fell down from a tree C He hurt his knees 24 How far was the nearest hospital A 6 miles B 12 miles C 20 miles 25 What did Tom do to help the boy A Put him on the bike B Rode his bike C Carried his bags 五 听短文 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息 短文念三遍 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 Nancy and May s Sunday Our mother had to go to work so we must spend the day by 26 In the morning May 27 and swept the floor after breakfast and I 28 and took out the rubbish In the afternoon We went to the disabled people s house There we sang songs and read newspapers to the 29 and danced and washed the clothes for the deaf people They all thanked us for our 30 第二部分 基础知识运用 共 30 小题 计 40 分 六 选择填空 共 15 小题 计 20 分 A 从各题的 A B C 三个选项中选出正确答案 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 31 Could you please me your English book Grace Certainly Here you are A borrow B lend C keep 32 Miss Li could you help me this math problem OK Let me try A work out B look out C care about 33 I use your dictionary Of course You A Can could B Can might C Could can 34 Cell phones or mobile phones make possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere A it B that C one 35 She is listening to music he is doing his homework A since B while C though 36 How does Jane go to school She ride a bike to school but now she going there by bus A used to is used to B used to used to C is used to used to 37 I get such a strong feeling of when I see the students get better grades A preparation B satisfaction C discussion 38 Can you tell me why you learn English so well It s easy you work grades you can get A The more careful the better B The more carefully the best C The more carefully the better 39 It was not for her to do all the housework since you two share the house A ill B healthy C fair 40 My mother always makes me a lot of housework A doing B do C to do B 补全对话 根据对话内容 从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 A What s wrong young man B 41 A When did it start B 42 I m tired and weak I don t want to do anything Can you help me A OK Let me take your temperature 43 B What should I do A 44 And drink more hot water B I see Can I go to school today A You d better not 45 B OK I will Thank you 1 2 3 4 5 七 完形填空 通读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容 从 A B C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 正确答案 A 篇 5 小题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 B 篇每小题 1 分 计 10 分 共 20 分 A At the age of two our kids began to help us with housework They helped take out the rubbish and clean the house Now my daughter Kate can make her bed 46 clothes and set 布置 the table Last week she made dinner for us We were happy because it was delicious I like getting kids to start early for a few 47 First it is fun for kids to help Two years old kids like to work on the same things as their parents They want to stay A It started two days ago B Take this medicine three times a day C You need to lie down in bed and have a fever D Oh you have a fever E I don t feel well with their parents when they are doing things by 48 It is a good time to invite them to help you when you are sick Second it is never too 49 for them to learn that the world doesn t go around them However having kids do chores is not robbing 剥夺 their happiness It makes them know that there are many problems in work and 50 Finally it does help I feel that Kate like doing chores and she helps me a lot 46 A fold B make C sell 47 A words B reasons C ways 48 A himself B herself C themselves 49 A early B late C hard 50 A father B school C life B The Eye Bank helps to do over 400 cornea transplants 角膜移植 each year Usually the corneas must be carefully packed 打包 and sent to the hospital One night the program assistant was too busy to send the cornea box to the 51 and she had to call a volunteer A very sleepy man answered the phone A few days ago he told her that he would only do the job in the afternoon and in the evening before 8 p m and in 52 weather It s 1 a m and it s 53 here the unhappy man said OK I ll 54 just this one but please don t ever call me again He got up And his 8year old 55 woke up He asked what his father was doing When he knew that his father was going to do a 56 job he asked to go with him They drove through the snow and picked up the box and sent it to the hospital On their way home the son asked what was in the box His father explained that it was the cornea 57 someone who died And that cornea would help a 58 person to see again The boy said admiringly Dad I never knew you could do such a n 59 job on a cold morning You are so great These words made the man feel proud The next day 60 called the assistant back You can call me anytime you need to he said 51 A house B bank C hospital 52 A bad B dangerous C good 53 A snowy B rainy C windy 54 A refuse B stop C do 55 A daughter B cat C son 56 A cleaning B volunteering C teaching 57 A from B to C by 58 A deaf B sick C blind 59 A boring B lonely C important 60 A he B she C I 第三部分 阅读理解 共 15 小题 计 30 分 八 阅读下面短文 根据短文内容判断句子的正误 正确的选 A 错误的选 B 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 In America there are chores for children of different ages American people think that it s important to tell children their duty 义务 in the family Ages 4 6Ages 7 12Ages 13 and Up Make their bed Clear dishes from the table Set the table Fold their clothes Take out the rubbish Take care of pets Cook simple food Help wash the car Clean their bedroom Wash windows Clean all the rooms Prepare a meal Make shopping lists Mow the lawn 剪草坪 61 American children all have chores to do no matter how old they are 62 American people think children should do chores in the family because they think it s important to tell children their duty in the family 63 7yearold Mary may not be able to wash windows 64 We can see that American children like doing chores 65 This passage mainly talks about what chores children of different ages could do 九 阅读下面两篇短文 根据短文内容选择正确答案 共 10 小题 每小题 2 分 计 20 分 A How are you is a nice question It s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other But How are you is also a very unusual question It s a question that often doesn t need an answer The person who asks How are you hopes to hear the answer Fine even if the person s friend isn t fine The reason is that How are you isn t really a question and Fine isn t really an answer They are just other ways of saying Hello or Hi Sometimes people also don t say exactly 确切地 what they mean For example when someone asks Do you agree the other person might think No I disagree I think you re wrong But it isn t very polite 礼貌的 to disagree so strongly so the other person might say I m not sure It s a nicer way to say that you don t agree with someone People also don t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people For example many talks over the phone finish when one person says I have to go now Often the person who wants to hang up gives excuses like Someone s at the door someone s calling The excuses might be real or not Perhaps the person who wants to hang up just doesn t want to talk anymore but it isn t polite to say that Excuses are more polite and they don t hurt other people Whether they are greeting each other talking about an idea or finishing a talk people don t say exactly what they are thinking It s an important way that people try to be nice to each other and it s part of the game of language 66 When a person in America asks How are you what answer does he or she wants to hear A Not bad B Hello C Fine 67 When a person disagrees with someone it may be polite to say A You are wrong I disagree B I m not sure C I m sure I disagree 68 A polite way to finish a talk is to say A You have to go now B I want to hang up C I have to go now 69 When a person says I have to go now Someone s at the door the person may be A giving an excuse B hurting someone s feeling C ill 70 What may be the rule of the game of language A Always say what you mean B Don t disagree with people C Be polite B Danny is an American boy and he lived in New York He was angry with Santa Claus because he thought he was a good boy but he got fewer presents than those who did worse than him One night Santa Claus appeared suddenly He said to Danny I will show you how we decide how many presents each child will get on Christmas He put Danny on the sleigh 雪车 and went to the North Pole When they arrived Danny saw many machines Santa Claus pointed at a machine and said Look this is Pleaseometer It can measure the children s happiness When we visit a child it will tell us the best presents to give Well it must be broken because I never get many presents Danny said No it works well Children like you who are kind and have many friends a family that loves them already have thousands of points on their Pleaseometer Giving you lots of presents would only lower your Pleaseometer However the children who are lonely and have no friends or whose parents don t care about them will have low points even we gave them a lot of toys After hearing Santa Claus s words Danny became happy That s the biggest secret of Pleaseometer In fact those who get the most presents are who have least in life 71 Why was Danny angry with Santa Claus A Because he couldn t see him often B Because he didn t get any gifts C Because he got fewer gifts than those who did worse than him 72 Where did Danny see many machines A In America B In the North Pole C In the South Pole 73 How did Danny and Santa Claus get there A By train B By sleigh C By car 74 Who possibly receives fewer presents from Santa Claus A The children who are lonely B The children who have many friends C The children whose parents don t care about them 75 What can we learn from the passage A Danny is happy because many people love him B Santa Claus doesn t care about poor children C Danny dislikes sharing his happiness with others B 卷 50 分 一 根据首字母及句意补全单词 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 1 The box is too heavy for me Would you please help me c it 2 Don t shout at him He is unable to hear you because he is d 3 The dog s d made the little girl very sad Her parents decided to buy another one for her 4 The money r from the concert was given to the school in that poor area in Guizhou 5 Mrs Li tells her little son that the red traffic light m stop 二 完成对话 在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确 一空一词 把答案按编号依次填 入下方表格内 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 A Hello here is Health and Counseling Center What can I do for you B Hello I want to know what I should do to keep my mind and body 1 A First you should get enough sleep every day Don t stay up too late 2 you won t be able to study or work well the next day And if you stay up for several days both your body and mind will get 3 B Yes it is important to have a good sleep I go to bed before 11 00 every night A Second do 4 every day You will feel energetic if you do so It can also help you keep fit 5 is a good way B I 6 with you But I prefer playing basketball with friends to running A Besides you should take 7 from your work and take part in outdoor activities It can help you relax And you ll be in a good mood B That s a good idea A There is something you 8 do such as drinking and smoking People who drink or smoke have higher 9 to get cancer 癌症 B Oh I see I smoke a lot but I m trying to 10 smoking Thank you A You re welcome 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 三 短文填空 用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内 使短文意思正确 通顺 每词限用 一次 将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 When we hear about the homeless most of us think of the developing world But the fact is that we can see homeless people 1 For example how many of us would expect 2 people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany Kurt Muller and his wife 妻子 Rita had spent years making meals for the homeless of Berlin Germany They often stayed at home made sandwiches set a table in the street and gave food to the homeless I got such a strong 3 when I saw thankful and happy smiles 微笑 on their faces said Kurt The Mullers soon found that food and clothing weren t enough What these people also need is warmth and caring says Rita The Mullers 4 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime Rita made sure there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 5 to the homeless They were soon running out of all their time and money so Kurt had to visit food and clothing factories to ask for help Many factories were moved 感动 by their 6 and spirit they gave them enough food and clothing Kurt and Rita get nothing for their hard work We feel like parents says Rita and parents shouldn t expect money for 7 their children The love we get on the streets is the best thing for 8 Though Rita and Kurt meet many 9 and often get tired they say they will go on with the work because they like the 10 of having made a difference in the world 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 四 阅读表达 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 A 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文 并将选项编号字母依次填入表格 内题号后横线上 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 Most children don t enjoy doing housework 1 But in Australia Jim and Robert s mother Mrs Black has good ways to get their children to do housework 2 Mom have you worked out next week s housework Let Jim and me choose the cards I can t wait It s fun 3 On the cards there are some words like these sweep the floor clean your bedroom help mom cook wash vegetables make beds feed the fish cut the wood clean the bathroom and many others Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from pass difficult decision feel help open satisfy see somewhere kind until we Monday to Friday Then they would hang them on the weekday task board Jim likes to clean the bathrooms so he picked up the card clean the bathroom 4 Jim again picked up wash vegetables and Robert chose feed the fish Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards 5 Of course the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free B 阅读下面短文 根据其内容 补全表格中所缺信息 请将答案按编号依次填入表格内题号后横线 上 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 计 5 分 In the past man did not have to think about the protection of the environment There were not many people on the earth and natural resources 资源 seemed to be unlimited 无限的 Today things are different The world has become too crowded We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment Nowadays many people have realized that if too many fish are taken from the sea there will soon be none left Yet with modern fishing ways more and more fish are caught We know that if too many trees are cut down forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land Yet we go on using bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees We know that if rivers are all polluted with waste products from factories we will no longer have clean water However in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea and there ar