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新概念英语第二册新概念英语第二册 Lesson 4 练习题练习题 一 一 本课重点 本课重点 现在完成时 现在完成时 have has v ed 它有两种用法 它有两种用法 已完成已完成 和和 未完成未完成 用法 用法 1 已完成已完成 用法是动作或过程发生在说话之前某个没有明确说出的过去时间用法是动作或过程发生在说话之前某个没有明确说出的过去时间 常指最近的过去时间 常指最近的过去时间 现在已经完成了 现在已经完成了 并与现在的情况有联系 常与并与现在的情况有联系 常与 already yet just as yet ever never lately so far 等标志性副词连用 等标志性副词连用 Eg I ve just received a letter 我刚刚收到了一封来信 我刚刚收到了一封来信 含义 在一个过去的时间收到了信 含义 在一个过去的时间收到了信 说话时表示收到 说话时表示收到 He s already turned off the light 他已经关掉了灯 他已经关掉了灯 含义 等在一个过去时间被关掉 含义 等在一个过去时间被关掉 说话时仍然关着 说话时仍然关着 Have you ever been to Canada 你曾去过加拿大吗 你曾去过加拿大吗 2 未完成未完成 用法是指动作或状态从过去某时开始 用法是指动作或状态从过去某时开始 继续到现在 继续到现在 可能继续可能继续 下去 下去 也可能刚刚结束 也可能刚刚结束 这种用法通常都要与表示一段时间的状语连用 这种用法通常都要与表示一段时间的状语连用 常常 与与 for since 时间状语连用 时间状语连用 Eg He has lived in Shanghai for three years 他已经在上海住三年了 他已经在上海住三年了 He has lived in Shanghai since 1960 他从他从 1960 年起就住在上海 年起就住在上海 重点词组 重点词组 be different from to than 与与 不同不同 in the centre of 在在 中部中部 from abroad 从国外从国外 live abroad 住在国外住在国外 receive a letter from sb hear from sb 收到收到 的来信的来信 work for 为为 工作工作 fly to 飞往某个地方飞往某个地方 have gone to 去了某地去了某地 have been to 去过某地去过某地 a great number of 大量的 大量的 许多的许多的 二 二 选择题选择题 1 Jim has been studying for 3 years a abroad b aboard c road d broad 2 Willam felt very happy because he a letter from Cambridge University a sent b lent c borrowed d received 3 Ann is a kind girl so she has friends a a great much of b a great number of c the much of d the little of 4 Tim went America 6 months ago a to b into c at d in 5 Tom is in Austria How long there a is he b was he c has he been d has he 6 Xi an is a city in the of China a middle b centre c front d back 7 I have just an invitation to their wedding this morning a taken b set c made d done 8 people called to ask about her health a A great many of b A large number c A great many d Large number 9 How is this book different that a from b about c of d to 10 How long at this job Since 1990 a were you employed b have you been employed c had you been employed d will you be employed 三 阅读理解三 阅读理解 Mr Brown was the manager of an office in London He lived in the country and went to work by train He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining because it gave him some exercise One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him you may not remember me sir Seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets I stopped you in the street and asked you to lend me some money You gave me five pounds because you said that you wanted to take a chance to give a man a start on the road to success Mr Brown thought for a while and then said Yes I remember you well said the stranger do you stilll want to take a chance 1 Mr Brown a lived in the city of London b worked in an office c walked to London every day d was a train driver 2 Mr Brown liked walking because a He was a good runner b he wanted to be healthy c he wanted to save money d he wanted to help others 3 Mr Brown walked to his office a every day b when he went to work early c when it wasn t raining d when it was raining 4 What do you think of the stranger a Perhaps he was a clever but lazy man b He knew Mr Brown very well c He was one of Mr Brown s neighbour d Mr Brown knew him 5 Which of the following sentences is true a Mr Brown was kind hearted b The stranger got another five pounds at last c Mr Brown was not willing to help others d Mr Brown believed the stranger very much 四 翻译四 翻译 1 史密斯是一名工程师 史密斯是一名工程师 他在一家大公司工作 他在一家大公司工作 Smith is an engineer and he is a big 2 你见不到
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