江苏省沭阳县修远中学2019_2020学年高二英语10月月考试题.docx

江苏省沭阳县修远中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题满分150分 考试时间120分钟第I卷（选择题 三部分 共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will Mary do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Relax at the beach.C. Attend a birthday party.2. What happened to the man?A. He performed poorly. B. He didnt catch his plane. C. He was absent from a concert.3. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To rent a car.B. To get a license. C. To change a card.4. Where does the man plan to go on Thursday?A. Venice.B. Pisa. C. Rome.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Whether to put up the ads.B. How to advertise their product. C. When to do the sales promotion.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did the boy usually ask his mother to buy?A. DVDs. B. Footballs. C. Newspaper.7. Why does the boy want Daily Science? A. To prepare for a project.B. To look for ads on motorbikes.C. To read an article about football.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the mans goal? A. To live an early lifeB. To help poor people. C. To become a doctor.9. What is the mans plan for next year? A. Getting married.B. Making more friends.C. Hiring a volunteer.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why is the woman anxious to clean the house?A. Shell go out for dinner.B. Some guests are coming.C. Her kids will come back.11. What was the man absorbed in?A. A novel.B. An online movie.C. Computer games.12. What will the man do?A. Do the dishes.B. Clean the floors.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Why did the woman do the Healthy Living Day?A. To lose some weight. B. To make new friends. C. To try something different.14. How did the woman feel at the end of the Day? A. Thirsty. B. Sick.C. Tired.15. When is the next day? A. On April 14th.B. On May 28th. C. On July 5th.16. What sport has the woman chosen for her next day? A. Skateboarding. B. Boating.C. Cycling.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What time is it now? A. 8:20 a.m. B. 8:40 a.m. C. 9:00 a.m.18. How is the weather today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.19. What has changed about the movie? A. The time. B. The place.C. The type.20. What are the listeners advised to do?A. Book the tickets in advance.B. Attend the swimming class. C. Arrive at the cinema early.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Some children are too _ about their food, which is bad for their growth.A. cautious B. curious C. particular D. special22. Recently, to maintain national balance, the Chinese government has _ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.A. admittedB. adjustedC. adaptedD. adopted23. The main reason for which they cannot learn English well is that they cannot see the importance of it. That is, they lack _ to do it. A. motivation B. inspiration C. regulation D. cooperation24. Carol and the rest of her team need to _ the terrible destruction in value of Yahoo!A. account forB. answer forC. apply forD. provide for25. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _ produced by a car.A. itB. the oneC. whatD. that26. Hurry up! By the time we get to the church, the marriage service _. A. had started B. has started C. will have started D. must have started27. In our class there are 46 students, half_ wearing glasses.A. of whom B. of themC. in whomD. in them28. With the three historic tasks _, we Chinese should keep on working with great determination.A. accomplishedB. having been accomplished C. to be accomplishedD. to accomplish29. Lucas failed his driving test again. If he _ to practice harder, he _ the test now.A. hadnt refused; would pass B. hasnt refused; would have passedC. didnt refuse; would passD. hadnt refused; would have passed30. I was reading The Romance of the Three Kingdoms yesterday, but I couldnt understand it. _. It is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.A. Dont fly off the handleB. Dont be over the moonC. More haste, less speed D. You got me there 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ban the Band?Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. Its a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful 31_, instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great 32_ -even the teachers enjoy being there._33_, two weeks ago someone said that there would be no _34_ band this year -only CDs.“I dont _35_ it!”，Amy cried out during the lunch break.“Someone said the school couldnt _36_ a band, and they think its too noisy anyway.” added Daniel.“Well, I dont think its _37_ enough without a band!” declared Angela.” and Im going to see what can be done.”Angela was as good as her _38_. In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the _39_ some more thought. And he suggested that one _40_for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10. Angela had to _41_ out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to help me,” she _42_to our group before school the next day. “Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their _43_ about the band and the extra cost.”_44_ the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down peoples feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much _45_ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.“Im surprised,” smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the _46_. “I realty thought that only a few people _47_ their band and that the cost would be too high. OK, Angela, your next _48_is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”Angela was all smiles and _49_ the news to Amy and Daniel. “Youre _50_,” smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.31. A. dresses B. shapes C. flowers D. pictures32. A. work B. fun C. effort D. progress33. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Therefore34. A. new B. foreign C. live D. marching35. A. mean B. need C. accept D. believe36.A. lead B. afford C. serve D. form37. A. easy B. clear C. useful D. good38. A. look B. behavior C. word D. mind 39. A. schedule B. action C. view D. situation40. A. decision B. concern C. possibility D. chance41. A. call B. carry C. find D. point42. A. announced B. replied C. apologized D. admitted43. A. knowledge B. instruction C. information D. opinion44. A. On B. During C. By D. For45. A. support B. money C. trust D. care46. A. notices B. results C. questions D. examples47. A. wanted B. welcomed C. defended D. invited48. A. exercise B. business C. task D. duty49. A. showed B. broke C. wrote D. read50. A. amusing B. interesting C. exciting D. amazing第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKitchen Products Thai Will Make Your Life a Lot Easier Hanging Trash BagSpeaking of clever bag that will change your world, how many times have you cut off loads of vegetables and tried to clean up the messy waste, only to make half of it accidentally drop on the floor? This hanging trash bag attachment makes clean-up super easy, so youll never end up with smelly chopped (切碎的) onions all over your floor again.Available on Amazon, $ 6.99 Dream Farm SpoonHow many times have you struggled for just that last little bit of something out of a jar or dish? This all-purpose cooking spoon helps scrap (刮擦) the edges of any pan, bowl, or strangely-shaped container with zero effort, so youll always get that last bit, every time.Available on Amazon, $20.40 Flex Pot ClipFor those of us whod rather not balance our serving spoon or wooden spoon on the edge of the pot unsteadily, or rest it on the counter where itll definitely make a mess, allow me to introduce you to the Flex Pot Clip. Attach it to the edge of your pot so you can keep your counters clean and your hands free. Its heat-resistant and dishwasher safe!Available on Amazon, $7.88 Reusable Silicone LidsThese are useful to cover your food before putting it in the fridge if you often have leftovers. These silicone lids are flexible, reusable, arid airtight, allowing you to leave your food right in its original dish or bowl and keep it fresh for days. Theyre clear, eco-friendly, and super easy to store, since they hardly take up any space.Available on Amazon, $15.9751. What is the use of the Hanging Trash Bag?A. To reduce waste of food. B. To make containers clean.C. To make food easy to store. D. To collect kitchen waste. 52. Where can you fix a Flex Pot Clip?A. On the counter. B. In a dishwasher.C. On the edge of a pot. D. In a comer.53. Which of the following products can make the food remain fresh?A. Reusable Silicone Lids. B. Hanging Trash Bag.C. Dream Farm Spoon. D. Flex Pot Clip.BAre people less happy or more happy the older they get ? A study found that people generally become happier and experience less worry after age 50. In fact, it found that by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were at 18.The finding came from a Gallup survey of more than 340,000 adults between the age of 18 and 85 in the United States.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 22 and 25. Stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. But the people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties. The survey also found that men and women had similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.So why would happiness increase with age ? One theory is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.The original goal of the study was to confirm the popular belief that aging is connected with increased sleep problems. The survey did find an increase during middle age, especially in women. But except for that , people reported that they felt their sleep quality improved as they got older.54. Old people may be happier probably because _A. their children have grown up. B. they are most likely satisfied with life.C. they can do whatever they like best. D. they dont have to work every day.55. According to the survey, when will adults feel most stressful?A. In their twenties. B. In their fifties.C. In their seventies. D. In their eighties.56. What may make Arthur Stone a bit surprised?A. Women usually live longer than men. B. Middle-age men mostly are very rich.C. Most of old people cant sleep well at night.D. Old people usually have a better sleep.57. Which of the following may be the topic of this passage ?A. The difference between men and women. B. The young people and the old people. C. Old peoples feeling of happiness. D. The connection of sleep and happiness.CRobots come in many shapes and sizes, but scientists in Zurich, Switzerland, have developed one new robot called Pleurobot, which looks and acts just like a salamander (火蜥蜴).To create the robot, scientists took hundreds of X-rays of real salamanders. They studied the images of these animals to see which joints (关节) and muscles the animals use as they move. Then the scientists built the Pleurobots skeleton to move just like the real thing. This makes the robots movements incredibly lifelike.According to experts, salamanders were among the first animals to develop a skeleton and nervous system that allowed them to travel on land. “By studying the modern salamander, we have a time window to the ancestors of all vertebrates(脊椎动物), including humans,” Auke Ijspeert, the designer of the robot, told scholastic News Online.Both people and salamanders have a spinal cord (脊髓). An injury to the spinal cord can result in the inability to move. Now, there is no cure for paralysis (瘫痪). Ijspeert hopes that the Pleurobot can help change that. Because these studies could help researchers develop new ways to help people who have been paralyzed by spinal cord injuries.Scientists think that the Pleurobot could also be used for search-and-rescue tasks too dangerous for humans. Because the robot is low to the ground and has a wide range of motion, it could be used to get into dangerous places, like fallen buildings, to look for survivors. Thanks to its waterproof suit, the robotic salamander could even participate in underwater missions.Experts are now working on a smaller, sturdier (harder to break) model of the Pleurobot. They expect this one to be even better suited for getting into small spaces to do dangerous work.58. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. How scientists designed the Pleurobot.B. What the Pleurobot looks like.C. Why scientists invented the Pleurobot.D. How real salamanders move.59. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The shape of the spinal cord.B. The movement of robotic animals.C. The problem of spinal cord injuries. D. The way the brain controls the spinal cord.60. Which of the following can best describe the Pleurobot?A. Fashionable.B. Entertaining.C. Power-saving.D. Functional.61. The text is most probably _.A. an advertisementB. a research paperC. a news reportD. an official documentDDreams are not just a product of the processing of information that our brain conducts while we sleep. It is from dreams that some of the greatest inventions have become a reality.Take for example the famous chemist Dmitri Mendeleev, it was in his dream that he figured out how to place all the elements on a periodical table. Srinivasa Ramanujan discovered thousands of mathematical equations（方程式）from his dreams. Rene Descartes, the man who built much of the framework of the modern scientific method mentioned that the basis of the method came to him in a dream.These are just a few examples of how people got the answers to some of the most complex questions from their dreams. Our subconscious（潜意识的）mind keeps trying to give us answers to questions we may struggle with, and many of these answers come to us in the form of dreams. However, most of us may struggle with recalling them.Here is a very simple exercise that can help you recall your dreams. Before going to bed, for at least 24 days (It takes around 24 days to form a habit), keep telling yourself that “I will remember all my dreams”. At first, you may not see any results at all, but dont be affected by that. Just keep doing it. After some time you will notice that vague（模糊的）memories of your dreams will stay in your mind when you wake up. These may be forgotten after a while, so make a note of it on your mobile phone or in a book.Now the fun doesnt just stop there. Try to understand what your dreams mean; see if it applies to something that is happening in your everyday life. Many of the problems we struggle with have already been solved in our amazing mind. It is all locked away in our subconsciousness waiting to be discovered. These answers come to us in the form of dreams.62. The examples given in Paragraph 2 show that _.A. successful people often dream B. famous people work hard at night C. dreams can help solve problems D. great inventions are based on hard work63. According to the text, most people have trouble _.A. realizing their dreamsB. continuing their dreamsC. waking from their dreamsD. remembering their dreams64. When you recall a dream, you are advised to _.A. forget itB. make a record of itC. share it with othersD. keep it in mind65. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Why do People DreamB. Inventions and InventorsC. How to Remember Dreams D. The Power of Your Dreams第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as