七上英语知识点归纳

七年级英语上学期期末复习资料 一 各单元知识点 Unit1 My name s Gina 一 短语 1 good morning afternoon evening night 2 first last family name 3 telephone phone number 4 ID card school ID card 5 pencil case sharpener 二 句型 语法点 1 How are you 2 Nice to meet you 3 What s this in English What s the English for this 4 How do you spell it 5 Spell it please 6 What color is it 7 What s your his her name May I know your name 8 What s your phone telephone number Unit2 Is this your pencil 一 短语 1 lost and found 2 a set of n pl 3 computer game 4 call sb at Tel No 二 句型 语法点 1 Is this that your pencil Unit3 This is my sister 一 短语 1 thanks for sth doing sth 2 pen friend pal 3 family photo 4 take a photo 二 句型 语法点 1 Is he your friend 2 This That is my sister These Those are my brothers Unit4 Where s my backpack 一 短语 1 alarm clock 2 video cassette 3 math Chinese English book 4 take bring sth to sb 5 need sth need to do sth 二 句型 语法点 1 Where s my backpack 2 some和any的区别 3 运用in on under behind等介词 Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball 一 短语 1 tennis badminton racket 2 ping pong baseball bat 3 watch TV watch sth on TV 4 play sports 5 sports collection 6 soccer ball 二 句型 语法点 1 Do you have a soccer ball 2 Let s do sth 3 everyday与every day的区别 4 That sounds good interesting boring Unit6 Do you like bananas 一 短语 1 French fries 2 ice cream 3 lots of a lot of many much 4 running movie singing football star 5 have sth for breakfast lunch dinner dessert 6 a food shopping list 7 have eat drink 8 healthy food body 二 句型 语法点 1 Do you like bananas 2 Countable nouns and uncountable nouns Unit 7 How much are these pants 一 短语 1 how many 2 have a look 3 a pair of shoes shorts pants socks 4 on for sale 5 at a very good high low price 6 by for oneself 7 bags shoes for sports 8 clothes clothing store shop 9 buy sth from sb sp 10 sell sth to sb sp 二 句型 语法点 1 How much are these pants What s the price of these pants 2 基数词的构成 0 12 13 19 整十 几十几 3 Can I help you What can I do for you 4 help Un some help v help sb do with sth 5 want sth want to do sth want sb to do sth 6 You re welcome That s all right OK Not at all It s my pleasure 7 What color do you like want 8 also与too的区别 9 how many Cn pl 10 how much Un 或用于询问价格 Unit8 When is your birthday 一 短语 1 how old 2 basketball volleyball game 3 school day 4 School Day 5 year s month s old 6 speech Chinese contest 7 make give a speech 8 school trip 9 birthday English party 10 Art Music Festival二 句型 语法点 1 When is your birthday 2 掌握十二个月份的拼写及缩写 3 序数词的构成 fifth eighth ninth twelfth 整十 逢1加first 逢2加second 逢3加third 其余的加th 4 日期表达法 月日年 日月年 日用序数词 5 when与what time的区别 6 What day is today 7 What s the date today 8 How old are you What s your age 9 party与meeting的区别 10 game 有比赛规则 与sport 户外活动 的区别 Unit9 Do you want to go to a movie 一 短语 1 go to a movie go to the cinema go to see a film 2 action movie 3 Beijing Opera 4 a kind of 5 all kinds of 6 what kind of n pl 7 how many kinds of n pl 8 learn about 9 on weekends weekdays 二 句型 语法点 1 Do you want to go to a movie 2 What kind of movies do you like 3 What s the singular of sth 4 What s the plural of sth 5 and与but的使用 6 含有think的句子的否定形式 7 and与with的区别 8 also too及either的用法 9 about的用法 10 favorite like sb sth best 11 with的用法 12 successful unsuccessful success failure succeed Unit10 Can you play the guitar 一 短语 1 Chinese kung fu 2 a little 3 play chess 4 speak English Chinese French Japanese 5 play the guitar drums violin piano trumpet 6 swimming art music chess dancing club 7 be good with sb 8 be good at sth doing sth 9 rock band 10 school show 11 music room 12 show sb sth show sth to sb 13 be on show 二 句型 语法点 1 Can you play the guitar 2 join的用法 3 What club do you want to join 4 Can you play it well 5 well的用法 adj adv 6 否定句或疑问句中and改为or 7 情态动词后面的动词用原形 8 show的用法 n be busy with sth 6 after class school work lunch 7 be strict with sb in sth 8 play with sb sth 二 句型 语法点 1 My favorite subject is science I like science best 2 What s your favorite subject What subject is your favorite What subject do you like best 3 用because回答why提出的问句 4 Why do you like math 5 Who is your science teacher 6 When do you have math 7 for 一段时间 表时间的持续 8 city cities pl 9 掌握每星期七天的拼写 二 前面须加an的单词 短语 an alarm clock an art club an apple an American girl an action movie an answer an address an actor an afternoon an aunt an egg an e mail an English club an eraser an evening an example an event an exciting game an hour an ID card an ice cream an interesting book an old man an opera an orange an uncle 三 特殊的名词复数形式 1 comedy city dictionary documentary family fry party strawberry hobby story 2 class glass bus address box speech watch wish potato tomato 3 knife half 4 Chinese Japanese people sheep chess 四 词类变化 act action actor actress art artist collection collect fun funny good well health healthy interest interesting music musician many much more relax relaxing real really success successful succeed 五 反义词 对应词 my your ask answer first last he she his her this that these those son daughter father mother brother sister uncle aunt grandfather grandmother boy girl yes no in out lost found here there take bring interesting fun funny boring success failure difficult hard easy short tall long white black big small buy sell from to old young new go come singular plural sad happy after before day night start begin finish late early Mr Mrs mom dad on under busy free successful unsuccessful same different 六 同义词 词组 hello hi phone telephone call ring case box photo picture table desk soccer football have eat drink difficult hard like love dinner supper trousers pants also too learn study about around kid child begin start answer key eraser rubber paint draw family name last name hat cap store shop interesting fun funny movie film a lot very much lots of a lot of many much 七 同音词 by bye buy draw drawer his he s here hear hi high I eye its it s meat meet no know our hour ours hours pear pair right write sea see son sun there their to too two wear where 名词单数变复数的方法 1 多数名词变复数时直接加s 2 以sh x ch s结尾后加es 如box boxes bus buses watch watches class classes lunch es beach beaches fish fishes coach coaches wish wishes speech speeches March Marches 3 辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如family families baby babies stawberry stawberries dictionary dictionaries comedy comedies documentary documentaries party parties city cities country countries activity activities story stories January Januaries February Februaries July Julies 元音字母加y结尾直接加s boy boys key keys 4 以f fe结尾将f fe变为v加es 如half h