一般现在时专项练习题

1 10 一般现在时专项讲解及练习题一般现在时专项讲解及练习题 一 概念一 概念 一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作 存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态 用法可概括 为 经常性或习惯性动作 常与表示频度的时间状语连用 如 often always sometimes every on Sunday 等 I go to school on weekdays 现在时刻的状态 能力 性格 个性 如 I don t want so much Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well 普遍真理 客观事实等 如 The earth moves around the sun Shanghai lies in the east of China 注意 此用法如果出现在宾语从句中 即使主句是过去时 从句谓语也要用一般现在时 例 Columbus proved that the earth is round 表示格言或警句中 如 Pride goes before a fall 骄者必败 二 构成二 构成 一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式 1 be 型 句子的谓语动词只有 be am is 或 are a 肯定句中 只出现 be 如 I am a student 我是一名学生 b 否定句中 要在 be 后面加 not 如 She isn t a teacher 她不是教师 c 一般疑问句 要将 be 放在句子开头 注意句首字母大写 句尾用问号 答语用 Yes 主语 be 或 No 主语 be not 如 Are you ready 你准备好了吗 Yes I am 是的 我准备好了 No I m not 不 我没准备好 试题演练试题演练 1 She is a beautiful girl with long black hair 改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答 2 They are Chinese students 同上 2 实义动词型 句中的谓语动词为实义动词 也叫行为动词 a 肯定句中 只出现实义动词 如 I get up in the morning 我早晨起床 b 否定句中 要在实义动词前面加 do does not do does 作助动词 本身无意义 常与 not 缩写 成 don t doesn t 如 I don t like vegetables 我不喜欢蔬菜 2 10 c 一般疑问句 要在句子开头加助动词 Do does 句尾用问号 简略答语用 Yes 主语 do does 或 No 主语 do does not 如 Do you like oranges 你喜欢桔子吗 Yes I do 是的 我喜欢 No I don t 不 我不喜欢 试题演练试题演练 1 Tom goes to school by bike every day 改为否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定否定回答 2 We like playing basketball on the playground after school every day 同上 注注 主语是任何一个单数名词 不可数名词或者是第三人称单数 谓语动词要进行必要的变化 变化规 律是 1 在动词后加 s es 如 read reads write writes say says 2 以 s x ch sh 结尾的词加 es teach teaches wash washes guess guesses 3 以辅音字母 y 结尾的词变 y 为 i 再加 es try tries carry carries 4 特殊变化的词 A be 是 am is are I am she he it 名词单数 is we you they 名词复数 are 如 Lucy is at home now 露茜现在在家 B have 有 have has I we you they 名词复数 have she he it 名词单数 has 如 We have six classes every day 我们每天上六节课 She has math from Monday to Friday 5 助动词 do does 使用了助动词就木有人称和数的变化 都用动词原形表示 He doesn t like tennis because he thinks it s boring 6 情态动词 can may must need ought to 等后跟动词原形 We can see some pictures on the wall 我们能看到墙上的画 专题专练专题专练 1 一 单选 1 Where Lucy come from A do B does C is D are 2 Most of the students China A comes from B is from C are from D come of 3 We speak English A every days B everyday C very day D every day 3 10 4 My math teacher a big pair of glasses A wears B put on C wear D puts on 5 What your father and mother A does do B do do C are do D do does 二 用动词适当形式填空 1 His radio is broken It sound terrible 2 Did somebody drop water on the rug It look wet 3 Every year my parents give me a present for my birthday 4 The club send her a letter every month 5 your dad wash his car once a week Yes he does 6 Lin Tao is a good student He study very hard 7 They work at the bank 三 句型转换 1 My living room has three windows 改为否定句 2 Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays 就划线部分提问 3 We are in the same class 改为一般疑问句 4 He comes from England 就划线部分提问 专题专练专题专练 2 一 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 I often help my mother with housework 2 Uncle Wang introduce his daughter to us 3 He have music class in Mondays 4 How do he get there 5 do you agree with me 6 All of us study hard 7 He always forget to close the window 8 Grandma often cook dinner for our family 二 填空 Mrs Black s Day Mrs Black often get up at 7 00 on Sunday morning She have breakfast at 8 30 She have a little dog She like to go to the park with her dog At 10 50 Mrs Black sometimes 4 10 wash her clothes At 3 00 p m she usually go shopping She often make supper at 6 00 p m She doesn t watch TV at night She go to bed at about 10 30p m 三 联词组句 1 tomorrow give it back please 2 is it today what day 3 Uncle John I speak to May please 4 some money borrow I from you May 5 at this time of day the shop I think is closed 专题专练专题专练 3 用括号内动词的适当形式填空 1 He often have dinner at home 2 Daniel and Tommy be members of the Reading Club 3 She and I take a walk together every evening 4 There be some water in the bottle 5 We not watch TV on weekdays 6 Nick not do his homework on Sundays 7 they like the World Cup 8 What they usually do on holidays 9 your parents read newspapers every day 10 The girl teach us English on Sundays 按照要求改写句子 1 Daniel watches TV every evening 改为否定句 Daniel TV every evening 2 I do my homework every day 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 you homework every day No I 3 She likes milk 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 she milk Yes she does 4 Simon is from Beijing 同义句改写 Simon Beijing 5 Millie is clever at Maths 同义句改写 Millie Maths 5 10 改错 1 Is your brother speak English A B C 2 Does he looks like his father A B C 3 He likes play games after class A B C 4 Mr Wu teachs us English A B C 5She doesn t her homework on Sundays A B C 将下列句子译成英文 1 桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗 不 她学习很用功 放学后她总是看书 Sandy badminton after school No She hard She always books after school 2 他在第三中学上学 他每天早上七点上学 He in No 3 Middle School He to school at 7a m every day 3 父亲早晨送我到学校 My father me to school in the morning 4 我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐 My daughter TV and to music 5 西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手 Simon s friend s sister to a singer when she up 专题专练专题专练 4 1 按要求改写下列句子 1 Sandy has long hair in a ponytail 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 Sandy long hair in a ponytail Yes 2 Simon and Daniel are good friends 改为否定句 Simon and Daniel good friends 3 We are in the school football team 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 you in the school football team Yes 4 Amy likes playing computer games 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 Amy playing computer games 5 We go to school every morning 改为否定句 We to school every morning 6 She is always ready to help others 改为一般疑问句并作否定回答 6 10 always ready to help others 7 The earth goes around the sun 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 around the sun 8 He speaks English very well 改为否定句 well 9 John comes from Canada 对划线部分提问 10 I like taking my dog for a walk after supper after supper 二 改错 划出错误的地方 然后把正确的改在题后 1 Lily and Lucy doesn t want to clean the blackboard 2 Mr Green likes work in China very much 3 My mother often go to the shop on Sundays 4 She doesn t likes bread or cakes 5 Where is Jim and Kate now 6 There are some water and leaves in the pool 7 Please give a colour pencil for me 8 They aren t go to school at the weekend 9 The dog sits between the chair 10 She often works hard and goes to bed in night 11 Millie is good in English She speaks English well 12 She is a member at the Computer Club 13 Do you help your mother in the housework 14 Do Simon often go home by a bus 15 I often take bus to school 16 Do you want to play with us after the school 17 Daniel and David want to play on us 专题专练专题专练 5 一 用所给动词正确形式填空 1 He loves read newspaper 2 Nick goes swim every Saturday afternoon 3 Simon enjoys play football 4 Mr Mu likes walk after school 5 Amy likes talk on the phone with her friends 6 Simon usually goes run for half an hour 7 Sandy enjoys look for things on the Internet 8 I don t like dance 9 Eric is a member of the read Club 7 10 10 It s a fine day What about play badminton in the park 二 用适当的介词填空 1 I go to school my friends 2 Daniel is clever English 3 Millie takes Eddie a walk every afternoon 4 Kitty lives a flat Beijing 5 Sandy sits Kitty and Amy 6 Here is a picture my family Do you want to look it 7 Does Simon often eat a restaurant 8 the weekend Wendy and Kitty play tennis an hour 9 Sandy has black hair a ponytail 马尾辫 Kitty has long black hair bunches 辫子 10 Mr Smith comes New York He is American 专题专练专题专练 6 一 按照要求改写句子 1 This is my pencil 变一般疑问句 2 These red socks are Kate s 变一般疑问句 3 I want to buy a big green bag 就划线部分提问 4 Mary does not have any books 变肯定句 5 The clothing shop is on sale 变为否定句 6 She likes the black bag very much 变为否定句 7 I buy the pants for only 50 Yuan 用 she 改写句子 8 It s an English dictionary 对画线部分提问 9 Lily and Lucy are fifteen years old now 对画线部分提问 10 Her dog is 2 years and 5 months old 变为否定句 11 I usually get up at seven o clock 用 he 改写句子 12 He often has hamburgers and apples for dinner 变为一般疑问句 8 10 13 My family always like thrillers 对画线部分提问 14 Jane s sister wants to see the comedy 变为一般疑问句 15 Maria and Jack come to this school on Monday 对画线部分提问 三 完成句子 1 他每天六点钟起床 He at six every morning 2 小明经常去远足 Xiao Ming often hiking 3 她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶 She always her grandparents on Sundays 4 Sandy 周末上学吗 Sandy school on weekends 6 李云喜欢秋天 不喜欢冬天 Li Yun autumn but he like winter 7 今天的天气怎么样 What s the like today 8 她有电脑吗 she a computer 专题专练专题专练 7 四 BE 动词填空 1 you Li Fen No not 2 Mr Green very busy Yes he 3 He must at home 4 Comedies very interesting 5 What class you in 6 You and I good friends 7 His friends very funny 8 The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie 五 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 My classmate know the man on the bike 2 His sister usually go to school at 7 00 am 3 Lin Tao like his new sweater 4 Let me have a look 5 Let s play tennis 6 he like English 7 I want go to a movie 8 He not know the teacher s name 9 Nice meet you 10 Can I ask the policeman 9 10 11 sit down and have a cup of tea 12 not look at your book 13 you can see the bananas on the table 14 I need buy some new clothes 专题专练专题专练 8 一 填空 1 I can take Li Ming there when he come to visit 2 your sister know English 3Her home 远离 her school 4The pot not look like yours very much 5 Where you have lunch every day 6 Who 想要 to go swimming 7 she do the housework every day 8 Jenny and Danny usually play games in the afternoon 二 单选 1 Jenny is a nurse and in Town Hospital A works B to work C is working D work 2 John to bed early but his brother do