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考点跟踪突破 7 八年级上册 Units 5 6 一 单项选择 1 There A football matches between middle schools in our city next term 2015 营口模拟 A are going to be B are going to have C is going to be D is going to have 解析 本题考查 there be 句型的用法 There be 有 be going to do sth 将要做某事 句意为 下学期在我们城市的中 学之间将会有令人兴奋的足球比赛 由 matches 可知 be 动词用 are 故选 A 2 There is D in today s newspaper Please read it carefully OK dad 2015 辽阳模拟 A nothing important B something boring C nothing interesting D something important 解析 本题考查不定代词和形容词的用法 句意为 今天 报纸上有 的内容 请仔细阅读 好的 爸爸 根据 Please read it carefully 可知今天报纸上有重要的内容 形容词修 饰合成不定代词要后置 且句子是肯定的意思 故选 D 3 Why do you plan to go to Jinggang Mountain in Jiangxi Because it s very B and we can learn a lot there 2015 本 溪模拟 A beautiful B educational C tall D exciting 解析 本题考查形容词词义辨析 句意为 你为什么计划 去江西的井冈山 因为它非常 我们能从中学到很多 educational 意为 有教育意义的 故选 B 4 We must B Lei Feng and help others A learn B learn from C learn with D learn about 解析 本题考查动词短语辨析 句意为 我们必须 雷锋 并且帮助别人 learn from 意为 向 学习 故选 B 5 Kim always studies English very hard so he always A in the English test A gets good grades B gets lots of exercise C won the first prize D got good grades 解析 本题考查动词短语辨析及动词时态 由上句得知时态 为一般现在时 故排除 C D 句意为 Kim 总是学习英语很努力 因此他总是在英语考试中 get good grades 的意思是 取 得好成绩 故选 A 6 What s your summer vacation s resolution Peter Well I B more to keep fit 2016 原创 A have exercised B am going to exercise C exercised D exercise 解析 本题考查动词的时态 根据 summer vacation s resolution 暑假的决心 可知用一般将来时 故选 B 7 The question is A difficult answer A too to B to too C so that D such that 解析 本题考查固定搭配 句意为 这个问题 难了 回答不出来 too to 的意思为 太 以至于不能 故选 A 8 I C the sitcom It s too long A like B don t mind C can t stand D love 解析 本题考查动词词义辨析 根据句意 它太长了 可推 测应是 不能忍受 故选 C 9 I like watching news I want to know what is C around the world 2016 预测 A go on B goes on C going on D went on 解析 本题考查动词时态 结合句意 我喜欢看新闻 我想 知道世界各地正在发生的事情 可知 应用现在进行时 10 Nothing A difficult if you put your heart into it A is B are C am D be 解析 本题考查主谓一致 不定代词 nothing 作主语时 be 动词用 is 故选 A 二 完形填空 2015 沈阳模拟 Home Alone is a very funny 1990 American film It tells a story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home One night 11 Christmas the McAlister family meet at their home They re planning to 12 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready 8 year old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers sisters and his cousins When he goes to bed he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 13 In the morning everyone wakes up very 14 They are all in a hurry to get to the airport so they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident Although Kevin is alone he is very happy at first His terrible family has gone his 15 has come true He watches TV eats lots of fast food and plays games He has a good time But later on he goes out and hears two 16 men called Harry and Mary planning to steal from his house He goes home and plans some very funny ways to 17 them Many things in the house get broken as Kevin tries to stop them Finally the 18 come and the men are taken away The house is now a mess 19 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 20 A 11 A before B after C on D from C 12 A ride B drive C fly D walk D 13 A run in B come out C fall down D go away B 14 A early B late C quickly D easily A 15 A wish B plan C promise D order C 16 A brave B nice C bad D honest B 17 A kill B catch C please D replace A 18 A police B family C army D class C 19 A or B but C so D as D 20 A active B quiet C free D safe 文章大意 8 岁的凯文是家中最年幼的成员 当他的家人飞 往巴黎度假时 他却意外地被独自留在家中 凯文实现了家人不在 家的愿望 在家中玩得愉快 凯文听到两个坏人计划偷他家后 想 方设法抓住他们 当家人从巴黎回来时 发现凯文平安非常高兴 11 解析 由下文 They re planning to 12 to Paris for the coming holiday 在即将到来的假期 他们计划 去巴黎度假 可推知 是在圣诞节前的一个晚上 故选 A 12 解析 由下文 They are all in a hurry to get to the airport 他们全都急着去机场 可知 他们计划乘飞机去巴黎 度假 故选 C 13 解析 run in 争论 come out 出来 fall down 跌 倒 go away 离开 由上文 he is so mad 他如此生气 可推知 他 希望他的家人都离开 14 解析 由下文 They are all in a hurry to get to the airport 他们全都急着去机场 可知 在早上 大家醒来非常晚 15 解析 由上文 When he goes to bed he is so mad that he wishes all his family would 13 当他上床睡觉时 他如此生气以 致于他希望他所有的家人都离开 可知 此处句意应为 他可恶的 家人已经走了 他的愿望已经成为现实 16 解析 brave 勇敢的 nice 好的 bad 坏的 honest 诚实的 由后文 planning to steal his house 计划偷他的家 可知 哈利和马文是两个坏人 17 解析 kill 杀死 catch 抓住 please 使高兴 replace 替换 取代 由后句 Kevin tries to stop them 凯文尽力 阻止他们 可知 此句应意为 他回家设计了一些非常有趣的方式抓 住他们 18 解析 由下文 the men are taken away 这两人被带走 和常 识可知 最终警察来带走了这两人 19 解析 or 否则 或者 表示一种否定的条件或者选择 关系 but 但是 表示转折关系 so 因此 表示因果关系 as 因为 表示因果关系 由前句 房子现在一片混乱 可知 后 句应意为 因此凯文收拾房间等他的父母 20 解析 active 活跃的 quiet 安静的 free 自由的 safe 安全的 由上文 they forget Kevin and he is left alone at home by accident 他们忘了凯文 被意外地独自留在家里 可知 他 们发现凯文是安全的 非常高兴 三 阅读理解 2016 预测 One day after school I went to the teacher s office to see my teacher but nobody was there As I was about to leave I noticed a piece of paper on the floor I picked it up and saw the words FINAL TERM EXAMINATION at the top I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room After I came back home I took out the paper quickly It was the exam paper of my worst subject History I felt excited My heart beat fast I took out my History book and started working on the answer I had never answered any questions so seriously On the day of the History exam I went into the exam hall confidently When the paper was sent to me I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades but I let him down time and time again This time I will give him a big surprise I thought When the teacher said we could start I turned the paper over To my surprise all the questions were different Later I felt nervous In the end I almost left the paper undone After the exam I ran to the toilet took out the paper and carefully read it from the top Oh It was last year s exam paper I read all the questions but I hadn t read the date This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground I regretted doing such a silly thing After that I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest From then on I worked harder than ever before 21 The writer went to the teacher s office to B A take an exam B see his teacher C get his school bag D ask some questions 22 The writer always C in his History exams A got high marks B did silly things C let his teacher down D left the paper undone 23 The writer felt A when he first saw all the questions were different A surprised B excited C nervous D crazy 24 When did the writer know it was last year s exam paper D A Before he read all the questions B As soon as he returned home C Until he went into the teacher s office D After he read the paper in the toilet 25 What might the writer write in his diary D A I m glad that I did very well in the exam I gave my teacher B After the exam my teacher asked me to go to his office My heart C When I turned over the paper I couldn t help smiling My teacher D I m truly sorry for what I did Everyone should be honest I ll 文章大意 本文是一篇记叙文 我 在老师的办公室捡到一 张历史期末试卷 本以为可以因此取得好成绩 但第二天考试过后 我 才发现捡到的是去年的试卷 结果没通过考试 我 因此明 白了诚实的重要性 21 解析 细节理解题 由第一段第一句中的 I went to the teacher s office to see my teacher 可知 作者去教师办公室是为了见 他的老师 故选 B 22 解析 细节理解题 由第三段第三句中的 I let him down time and time again 可知 作者在历史考试中总是让老师失望 故 选 C 23 解析 细节理解题 由第四段第二句 To my surprise all the questions were different 可知 当作者第一次看到 所有的问题都不一样的时候 他感到很惊讶 故选 A 24 解析 细节理解题 由第四段中的 I ran to the toilet It was last year s exam paper 可知 作者在厕所里读过试卷后 才知道 自己捡到的是去年的试卷 故选 D 25 解析 推理判断题 由最后一段中的 I promised to be honest 可推知 作者可能在日记里写到做人应该诚实 故选 D 四 选词填空 2014 锦州 根据短文内容 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空 使短文完整 正确 每个词只能用一次 help break accident move last slowly with doctor you danger If your friend has a n 26 accident on the road you will be the first person to help him So if you can find others ask them for 27 help But if you can t it is necessary for you to know the following things Before you do anything to help your friend you should make sure that it is safe for you If it is safe for you but your friend is in a 28 dangerous place for example in the middle of the road you need to 29 move him to a safer place If you have to move him by 30 yourself move him by dragging 拖 both of his legs 31 slowly and carefully to the side of the road If he 32 breaks his legs you will have to drag his elbows 肘部 33 with his hands above his head The 34 last thing you need to know is to stay with your friend Then you can say clearly what has happened when the 35 doctors come 文章大意 本文介绍了在事故现场抢救伤员的注意事项 26 解析 have an accident 意为 发生事故 27 解析 ask sb for help 意为 向某人寻求帮助 28 解析 此处必须用所给词 danger 的形容词形式 dangerous in a dangerous place 意为 在一个危险的地方 29 解析 move him to a safer place 意为 把他移到一个比较 安全的地方 30 解析 此处必须用所给词 you 的反身代词形式 yourself by yourself 意为 通过你自己 依靠你自己 31 解析 move slowly and

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