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一般将来时一般将来时 一 一般将来时的定义 表 将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存 在的状态 也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作 二 一般将来时的标志 tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 next year 明年 next month 下一个月 next week 下一个星期 三 一般将来时的构成 1 主语 be am is are going to 动词原形 例如 1 I am going to play football tomorrow 明天我将要踢足球 2 She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow 后天她要 看一场电影 2 主语 will 动词原形 1 will 有时可以和 be going to 互换 例如 2 You will come to see me tomorrow you will you ll 明天你将 来看我 3 She will read English tomorrow morning She will She ll 明天 早上她将读英语 四 句一般将来时的式 否定句 1 主语 be am is are not going to 动词原形 例如 A I am not going to play basketball tomorrow 明天我不将踢足 球 B She is not isn t going to visit Shanghai next year 明年她不将参 观上海 2 主语 will not 动词原形 A I will not write my homework this evening will not I won t 今晚我不将写作业 B She will not see a movie next week will not won t 下个星期她将不看一场电影 3 一般疑问句 1 Am Is Are 主语 going to 动词原形 例如 A Am I going to see my grandfather tomorrow 明天我将去看我 的爷爷吗 Yes you are 是的 你将去 B Are you going to listening to the tape tomorrow 明天你将听 录音带吗 No I am not 不 我不将 C Is she going to Beijing next year 明年我将去北京吗 Yes she is 是的 她将 2 Will 主语 动词原形 例如 A Will you come here next week 下个星期你将来这儿吗 Yes I will 是的 我将 B Will she teach us this term 这学期 她将教我们吗 Yes she will 是的 她将 4 特殊疑问句 1 What Where How be am is are 主语 going to 动词原形 例如 A What are you going to do tomorrow 明天你将要做什么 I m going to the park 我将要去动物园 B Where are you going to swim 你将要去哪儿游泳 I m going to swim in the river 2 What When Where How 主语 动词原形 例如 A What will you do next week 下个星期你将要做什么 I will do my homework 我将要做作业 B How will she come here tomorrow 明天她将要怎么来这儿 She will come here by bus 她将要乘公共汽车来这儿 2 Be going to 动词原形 表示一个事先考虑好的意图 相当于文中 的 打算 计划 准备 例如 1 I am going to spend my holiday in Beijing 这里不能用 will 我打算在北京度假 2 Where are you going to spend your holiday 你将要到哪儿度假 3 客观难以改变的事实 用 will 而不用 be going to 例如 1 It will rain tomorrow 明天将要下雨 2 It will be Teachers Day the day after tomorrow 后天将是教师节 练 习 1 用词的适当形式填空 1 The library is too old They build a new one 2 It be 2009 next year 3 What you be when you grow up I m going to be an actor 4 Teachers Day is coming I give our teachers some flowers 5 She spend her holiday in Beijing 6 It rain tomorrow 7 Are they going to have a welcome party Yes we be 8 The day after tomorrow it Teachers Day be 2 句型转换 1 The girls are going to take acting lessons 改为否定句 The girls to take acting lessons 2 The students have a school trip in spring 用 next week 改写 The students a school trip next week 3 They are going to meet outside the school gate 划线提问 they going to meet 一 填空 1My brother go to Shanghai next week 2 Mary see her grandfather tomorrow 3 David fly kites in the park this weekend 4 I make a plan for English study in three days 5 Who be going to learn a new song next Tuesday 6 be you going to Beijing tomorrow 7 We not be going to have lunch at 12 00 tomorrow 8 Where you leave for tomorrow 9 Tom have a P E lesson next Monday 10 What they watch in the gym tomorrow 11 what they do tomorrow 12 The boy not have an English lesson tomorrow 13 you learn Chinese next week 14 I arrive there tomorrow 15 Mike not watch a movie tomorrow 二 选择填空 1 She is going to after school A listening to music B listens to music C listen to music D listened to music 2 We in Beijing in two days A will arrives B arrives C are going to arrive D arriving 3 The students dumplings tomorrow A is going to makeing B are making C will make D are make 4 Are you going to thirteen years old next year A will be B are C be D go 5 will see a play in 5 days A When B What C Who D Whose 6 Mary English next year A will learn B will to learn C are going to learn D learns 7 He ll shopping this afternoon A going B go C goes D went 8 Will you at the bus stop at 10 30 A meeting B meets C meet D met 9 Lily and I the guitar next week A am going to play B are going to play C will plays D play 10 How Jenny home tomorrow A does go B is going C will go D do go 11 Who is going to a song A sings B singing C to sing D sing 12 I in Beijing in three days A are going to arrive B arrive C will arrive D arrives 13 He some model planes tomorrow A going to make B is making C will make D makes 14 Are you going to a doctor next year A will be B are C be D are going to 15 She you make supper this evening A helps B will help C is helping D is going help 六 把下列句子改为否定句 1 Lily is going to fly kites tomorrow 2 We are going to draw pictures 3 They will watch the animals 4 I will be 13 years old 5They will fly kites on the square 6 W
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