2012年杭州市中考英语试卷及答案-word版本

1 2012 年杭州市中考英语试卷年杭州市中考英语试卷 笔试部分 笔试部分 95 分 分 四 单项填空 共四 单项填空 共 15 小题 计小题 计 15 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 16 The phonetic transcription for the word said is A si d B sed C seid D said 17 They want their daughter to go to university but they also want her to get summer job A 不填 a B the a C an a D a the 18 You look worried Is all right A everything B something C anything D nothing 19 We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen we speak A as twice much as B twice as much as C as much as twice D as much twice as 20 It is really cool to realize your dream great effort A through B of C till D about 21 He failed in the math test and looks sad Let s A put him up B set him up C cheer him up D clean him up 22 You be serious You re actually going to lend him money again A needn t B can t C shouldn t D mustn t 23 You make lunch I ll take care of the baby A but B or C for D and 24 Do you consider yourself as a rude person not I always have good manners A Probably B Usually C Generally D Ce rtainly 25 Mark in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain A has worked B worked C had worked D is working 26 Could you tell me Of course A where s there a good place to eat B where there s a good place to eat C where is a good place to eat D where a good place is to eat 27 Mom makes me eat an apple every day the doctor away A keeps B is kept C to keep D kept 28 People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers A don t they B do they C shouldn t they D should they 29 It s your as a teacher to protect your students A duty B hobby C habit D manner 30 On no There isn t any sugar left I ll buy some when I go into town A Good idea B Not at all C Go ahead D 2 Never mind 五 完形填空 共 15 小题 计 15 分 通读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后再各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出一个最佳选项 I had said goodbye to my husband Joe so often but this time was 31 We now had our first child After nights of talks we made the difficult 32 that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six month training course and I would stay behind with our new son It was important that I 33 my teaching position near our home at Fort Hood Also we were part of a strong network of friends 34 I could turn to for help On Joe s 35 evening at home I bathed little Joey got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched 36 on the shoulder Lifting the baby from my arms he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight They headed down the hall and I busied myself with meaningless tasks 37 Joe to turn up from the bedroom within a few minutes A half hour went by and 38 he had not come back Thinking he was having 39 getting our son to fall asleep I walked quietly to the baby s room and 40 into the dimly lit 灯光暗淡 的 room Sitting in the rocking chair moving slowly back and forth was my husband with 41 in his eyes He was holding our baby in his arms 42 he had fallen asleep long before When his pained eyes met mine he said I just can t put him down That night we stood over Joey s bed holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leaving and be 43 again soon Joey is six now and he has a four year old brother named Jack There have been many goodbyes 44 that night yet my soldier still fights back tears when it s time to 45 once again in service to his country and give his boys that last long hug goodbye 31 A dangerous B different C impossible D terrible 32 A promise B wish C suggestion D decision 33 A miss B keep C get D accept 34 A whom B whose C which D what 35 A first B next C other D Last 36 A us B them C me D her 37 A expecting B remembering C agreeing D allowing 38 A again B still C then D ever 39 A excuse B fun C trouble D chance 40 A moved B talked C turned D looked 41 A colors B tears C joys D fears 42 A even though B as if C so that D now that 43 A sure B proud C alone D together 44 A on B for C since D through 45 A visit B sleep C leave D play 3 六 阅读理解 共 15 小题 计 30 分 其中第一节 10 小题 计 20 分 第二节 5 小题 计 10 分 A All residents Rules for living in Parkrise Flats We all want to live comfortably and safely here so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow Rubbish Rubbish collection is on Tuesdays Please do not leave rubbish bags out before Tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell Washing There is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the car park Please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb 干扰 people in the ground floor flats Cleaning The main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the Association so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways Lights The main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes whey you press them Please tell the Association if any lights are not working Noise Residents are asked to keep noise to a minimum Loud music etc can disturb other people and the Association will get in touch with you if you make too much noise Safety Make sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are Sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you Parking Each flat has one car parking space These are numbered and are at the back of the building Do not use another resident s space If you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road Do not park where you are blocking entrances Problems If you have any problems or questions please call the Association at 0800 096 9000 Parkrise Housing Association 46 What s the purpose of the text A To list the services offered by the Association B To make an advertisement for the flats C To ask the residents to follow the rules D To warn people against possible dangers 47 According to the text which of the following is done once a week A Rubbish collections B Drying the washing 4 C Cleaning the main stairs D Changing the lights 48 People should dry their washing on the watching lines A at the car park B in the ground floor flats C in the hallways D in the garden 49 The Association will talk with you if A lights are not working B you make too much noise C you let strange people in D you park your car on the road 50 It can be learned from the text that A people should leave the broken chairs on the stairs B the Association is always ready to help the residents C one can park the car at any numbered parking space D the lights will be on whenever you pass the main stairs B It s very early in the morning and I m sitting outside It s also very cold and dark With me is Jim Nightingale and he is the reason I m up so early He passes me a hot cup of coffee Not long to wai t now he says I hope he s right After a few minutes there is a very weak light in the east and then I hear a bird singing It sings very loud and very clear That s the robin 知更鸟 says Jim A few more birds start singing with the robin and Jim knows the names of them too Half an hour later there are more and more birds singing and it s very loud Suddenly all around us the air is full of the sound of birdsong This is the dawn chorus 晨鸣 and it s beautiful Wow this is amazing I tell Jim who is smiling Is there a dawn chorus every morning Birds can sing any time of the year but the best time is the end of winter and during the spring This is when the birds sing most Really So why do they sing I ask Well there are two reasons explains Jim Most of the songbirds who sing are males They want to find a female 雌性 so they sing to show how strong they are The females listen and choose the best singer The birds also sing to tell other males to go away They need their own area they don t like sharing with another male I listen to the birds the songs seem too much to me Do the birds sing a special song in the morning That s a good question replied Jim The successful birds have many kinds of calls and songs Sometimes they copy the songs of other birds This makes it sound like there are many birds in that place already and other males stay away Also the female likes songs w ith different notes Some birds for example the European w ren have songs that contain over 700 differe nt notes per minute So how does Jim know so much about birds Well he works as a volunteer for the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds He is trying to help the birds live in the modern world More and more of the birds habitat disappears every year The sparrow for example was a very common bird in the UK now it s in danger By now the sun is up and the birds are quiet It s light so they can start looking for 5 food they need a big breakfast after all that singing 51 Why does the writer get up early in the morning A To visit her friend B To drink hot coffee C To see different birds D To hear birds sing 52 When you hear a bird sing in the morning it s most probably A a robin B a sparrow C a male bird D a female bird 53 A bird sings early in the morning mainly A to call a female s attention B to fight with other males C to find a place to live in D to start looking for food 54 According to the text which of the following statements is true A At first the writer is happy to be up so early in the morning B Male birds have their own ways of fooling other birds C It s easier for the birds to find food early in the morning D Jim has a job with the Royal Society for the Proteciton of Birds 55 The text is mainly about A the robin s songs B the birds habitat C why birds sing D how to protect birds 第二节 请仔细阅读第 56 60 题中各自的写作要求 从 A F 六个写作话题中为 各位选出符合要求的最佳选项 其中一项为多余选项 56 Isabel List the foods served on the school lunch menu for one day Tell why you t hink that group of foods was chosen Then write a passage about your favorite school lunch Tell why it is your favorite 57 Michael Watch a nature or wildlife program on television Take notes as you watch Think about what you ve learned Writ e a passage of information telling about the subject of the program 58 Sarah What is your favorite sports activity Think of reasons why others would enjoy it too Does it develop your skills Does it teach teamwork Why is it fun Write a passage that will advise another person to try the activity 59 Alan Music is enjoyable It can also excite your imagination Listen to a piece of music that you like Does it create any pictures in your mind Does it carry you away to another place Tell what you can see and hear in your imagination 60 Ricky Sometimes it takes several steps to solve a math problem Think of a problem that you have solved You might have worked out how much money you would have left after buying some thi ngs Now tell other people what steps to take to solve the problem 6 七 词语填空 共七 词语填空 共 10 小题 计小题 计 10 分 分 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 使短文通顺 正确 连贯 每个单词限用 一次 Logic is the science of thinking I said clearing my throat Before we think 61 we must learn to tell the common fallacies 谬误 of logic These we will take up tonight Wow she cried clapping her hands happily I went bravely on First let us examine the fallacy of Unqualified Generalization 绝 对判断 Foe example Exercise is good 62 everybody should exercise I agree said Polly seriously I mean exercise is wonderful I mean it 63 the body and everything Polly I said gently it is a fallacy Exercise is good is an Unqualified Generalization For example 64 you have heart disease exercise is bad not good Ma