专升本英语常用词组汇总

专升本英语常用词组汇总专升本英语常用词组汇总 1 enable sb to do sth 使某人能做某事 2 be about to do sth when 正要做某事 突然 eg I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain 我刚要出去买东西 天就突然下 雨了 3 by accident by chance accidentally 偶然地 e across sb 偶然遇见 5 act on sth 依 行事 6 add to add up to 加上 总计达 eg The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week 上星期 病人人数达到了三 百人 7 in advance ahead of time 提前 8 after all 毕竟 9 agree to do sth agree with sb agree to sth 10 aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事 11 allow permit forbid doing sth 允许 允许 禁止做某事 12 allow permit forbid sb to do sth 允许 允许 禁止某人做某事 13 apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 14 take sth in one s arms 抱着 15 arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 16 put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌 eg His courage put all the other students to shame 他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如 17 be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊 18 make the bed 铺床 19 blame sb for sth it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人 该受责怪的人是我 20 break down break up break out break into 坏了 驱散 爆发 破门而入 21 hold one s breath out of breath 摒住呼吸 上气不接下气 22 bring about bring up 引起 使发生 抚养长大 23 burst into tears laughters 突然大哭 大笑 24 burst out crying laughing 突然大哭 大笑 25 call at sp call on sb call up call off call out to call for call on sb to do 拜访某地 拜访某人 打 电话 取消 大喊 叫来 号召某人做某事 26 carry out work out point out find out 实现 做出 指出 查明 27 catch up with sb keep up with sb put up with sb 赶上某人 跟上某人 容忍某人 28 change sth into sth exchange sth for sth 把 变成 交换 e into being come to oneself 形成 恢复意识 30 have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点 31 congratulate sb on sth doing sth 祝贺某人某事 32 be regarded thought of considered as 被认为 被当成 33 be content satisfied pleased with 对 感到满意 34 encourage sb to do sth encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事 35 be covered with 被 覆盖 36 deal with do with handle 处理 解决 37 be determined to do sth make up one s mind to do 下定决心做某事 38 to some degree to some extent in a way 从某种程度上来说 39 put off until delay 推迟 40 take delight in sth doing sth 取悦于做某事 41 depend on rely on feed on live on 依靠 依靠 用 喂养 以 为生 42 in the distance at a distance 在远处 隔一段距离 43 dress sb in sth sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人 44 be due to do sth 按期 按理该做某事 由于 eg The failure is totally due to his carelessness 失败都是由他的粗心造成的 45 be eager to do sth be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事 对 很热衷 46 have an effect on sth 对 有影响 eg Smoking has a bad effect on people s health 吸烟有害健康 47 make efforts to do sth 千方百计做某事 48 equip sb with sth arm sb with sth 用 来武装某人 eg The young people must arm themselves with knowledge 年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑 49 expect sb to do sth count on sb to do sth want sb to do sth 期待某人做某事 指望某人做某事 想让某人做某事 50 make a face be faced with sth 做鬼脸 面对 eg She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment 她在做实验时遇到很多困 难 51 have faith in sth be faithful to sth 对 忠诚 52 fall asleep fall ill fall silent 入睡 生病 恢复寂静 53 sb be familiar with sth sth be familiar to sb 某人熟悉某物 54 find fault with sb sb be at fault 挑某人的毛病 是某人的错 55 do sb a favor give sb a hand 帮某人忙 56 feel like doing sth would like to do sth 想要做某事 57 be fit suitable for sth 适合 胜任 eg Mary believes that she is fit for the new job 玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作 58 be fond of doing sth 对做某事感兴趣 59 force sb to do sth make sb do sth have sb do sth get sb to do sth let sb do 迫使某人做某事 让某人做某事 60 give out give away give up give in give off give back 分发 送人 放弃 屈服 释放气体 归还 eg I saw a man giving out pamphlets on the street 我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单 eg When I grow up I give away all my toys to my brothers 我长大后 把所有的玩具都给了 我弟弟 eg Cars give off much poisonous gas every day 汽车每天释放出很多有害气体 61 learn know sth by heart 背诵 牢记在心 62 help oneself to sth cannot help doing sth cannot help to do sth 随便吃 禁不住做某事 不能帮 忙做某事 63 hold on hold up 坚持 稍等 阻塞 64 insist on persist in stick to 坚持 65 knock at the door knock into the wall knock out sb knock sth off knock sth over 敲门 撞墙 打 晕某人 把 打掉 把 撞倒 eg Who has knocked the vase off the shelf 谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的 66 let out the secret keep sth a secret 泄密 保守秘密 67 before long long before it is not long before 很久之前 不久之后 不久之后便 eg It was not long before I realized that how foolish I was at that time 不久之后我便意识到我当 时是多么的愚蠢 68 be made up of consist of contain include 由 构成 包含 包括 eg The class is made up of fifty students The class consists of fifty students The class contains includes fifty students 这个班由五十名学生组成 69 mean to do sth mean doing sth 打算做某事 意味着做某事 eg I didn t mean to hurt you by telling you the truth 我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你 eg It means killing me that you lie to me 对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我 70 in badly need of in lack of in want of 急需 缺乏 71 have nothing to do with sb it is none of sb s business 和某人没关系 不管你的事 72 object to sth doing sth 反对某事 反对做某事 73 an idea occur to sb 某人突然想到一个主意 eg An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge 汤姆突然想到他可以藏在 桥底下 74 owe sth to 把 归功于 eg He owed all his success to the supports from his family 他把成功归功于家人的支持 75 pay sb some money for sth 76 sth cost sb some money 77 sb spend some money on sth in doing sth 78 it takes sb some money to do sth 79 take place take one s place take the place of sb 发生 取代某人 取代某人 80 practise doing sth 联系做某事 81 provide sb with sth provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 82 on purpose 故意 83 rather than other than 而不是 除了 不同于 eg He bought the red tie rather than the green one 他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的 eg He never speaks to me other than to ask for something 他除了向我要东西 从不和我说话 eg She seldom appears other than happy 她很少有不高兴的时候 84 refer to 指的是 提及 85 play a role in 在 扮演一个角色 在某方面起作用 86 make room for 为 腾地方 87 see sb off meet sb at the station 为某人送行 去车站接某人 88 send out send for a doctor send off send up 派出 派人去请医生 发出气体 发射 89 make sense 有意义 eg What you have said makes no sense 你刚才说的话都是废话 90 sentence sb to death stone sb to death starve sb to death 判某人死刑 用石头把某人打死 饿死 某人 91 be similar to 与 相似 92 sooner or later 迟早 93 stop sb from doing sth keep sb from doing prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做某事 94 suffer from sth 遭受 痛苦 95 be sure to do sth 有信心做某事 eg She is sure to win the first prize in the competition 她有信心在比赛中获胜 96 make sure 确保 确定 eg When you leave the room make sure that all the windows are shut 97 it is certain that 毫无疑问的是 98 tear sth into pieces 把 撕成碎片 99 all the time all the same all the best all the way 一直 同样 一切都好 千里迢迢 eg He came all the way by air in order to watch the finals 他一路飞来 为的就是看最后的决赛 100 be tired of doing be tired from doing 厌倦做某事 因某事感到劳累 101 keep in touch with sb lose touch with sb 和某人保持联系 和某人失去联系 102 turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 103 make oneself understood 使自己被别人理解 104 used to do sth would 过去常常 105 be used to doing sth be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 106 be used to do sth get used to do sth be used for sth 被用来做某事 107 by the way in the way in a way on the way in no way in this way 顺便说说 碍事 从某种程 度上来说 在路上 绝不 就这样 108 be willing to do sth be unwilling to do 愿意做某事 不愿意做某事 109 have a word with sb have words with sb 和某人谈话 和某人吵架 110 in a word in short to sum up 总之 111 in other words 换言之 112 Word came that 有消息称 eg Word came that there would be a new round of sale next week 有消息称下周还有新一轮的 打折 113 be worth doing be worthy to do 值得做某事 eg The book is worth reading The book is worthy to be read 这本书值得一读 114 accuse sb of doing sb 指控某人做某事 eg He was accused of murdering his boss 他被指控谋杀了他的老板 115 assure sb of sth 向某人确保 eg The shop assistant kept assuring me of the quality so I took it 售货员不断向我保证质量 所以我就买下了 116 get rid of sth 去除 消除 117 suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑某人做某事 118 warn sb of sth 警告某人某事 eg I have warned him of the danger many times but he won t listen to me 我警告过他很多次 但是他就是不听我的 119 differ from 区别于 120 be dismissed from be fired from 被 解雇 121 protect sb from sth doing sth 保护某人免受 免于 eg The umbrella can protect people from the rain 雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋 122 sb be engaged in doing sth 忙于做某事 123 fail in sth fail to do sth 失败于某事 124 indulge oneself in sth doing sth 沉溺于某事 eg He indulged himself in traveling all over the world 他沉溺于他的环球旅行 125 sb be involved in sth 某人被牵涉进某事中 eg I don t want to be involved in their quarrel 我不想搅和进他们的争吵中 126 concentrate on sth doing sth 全神贯注做某事 127 decide on sth 决定 eg They have decided on the date for their outing 他们已经决定了出游的日期 128 economize on sth 节约 eg We should economize on all kinds of energy 我们应该节约各种能源 129 embark on sth 开始着手做某事 130 operate on sb 给某人动手术 131 vote on sth for sb against sb 就某事进行投票选择 赞成 反对 132 amount to 达到 133 appeal to sb 吸引某人 eg The bright colors always appeal to the young girls 鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻女孩 134 attach