2013年新版外研社英语九年级上册第一单元知识点汇总

Module 1 Wonders of the world U1 It s more than 2 000 years old 同步词汇同步词汇 1 wonder n 奇迹 奇观 wonderful adj 奇妙的 非凡的 have a wonderful time v 怀疑 惊奇 对 感到惊讶 I wonder that 2 discussion n 讨论 商讨 v 讨论 论述 辩论 discuss with 商洽 与 谈论 3 opinion n 看法 主张 in one s opinion 按某人的意见 据某人看来 4 man made adj 人造的 man made wonders 人文景观 5 natural adj 大自然的 natural wonders 自然景观 adv naturally 自然地 天然地 高频词汇 高频词汇 6 eastern adj 在东边的 方位词 ern adj 在 边的 7 loud adj 响亮的 大声的 adv Loudly 8 though conj 虽然 但是 引导让步状语从句 中考链接 中考链接 2013 杭州杭州 I think he s been drinking I m not completely sure A if B though C until D as 词汇训练词汇训练 1 The Great Pyramid is one of the greatest man made in the world A events B place C wonders D experience 2 After a few minutes the children knew how to use the word A meeting B fight C question D discussion 3 You can choose to take a plane there But it s better to take a coach A in my opinion B on the other hand C that s to say D in another way 4 We want to travel to some places such as Mount Tai and the West Lake A natural B high C warm D man made 5 New York is the coast of America 6 What did our teacher say just now He asked us to answer questions in a voice A silent B loud C noisy D loudly 7 Would you like some milk No thanks I don t like it I know it s good for my health A because B though C if D so 8 The Three Gorges Dam electricity for millions of people in China A creates B invents C builds D produces 9 选词填空 选词填空 discussion eastern huge opinion though 1 In my natural wonders are more interesting than man made ones 2 Victoria Falls about 1700 metres wide and 100 metres high is 3 Let s join in the about the wonders of the world 4 I think the Giant s Causeway on the coast of Northern Ireland is a fantastic natural wonder 5 To some degree Lingling agrees with Tony about the Giant s Causeway she thinks Vitoria Falls is more fantasic 重点短语重点短语 1 join in 参加 加入 活动 游戏 游行 会议等 join 参加 加入 组织 党派等 成为其中一员 take an active part in 参加 加入 侧重于表示在其中起积极作用 2 agree with sb 赞同某人的意见 3 most of 多数 4 six sides 六个面 side 面 5 on the eastern coast of 在 沿岸 in the east 在东方 6 1700 metres wide 1700 米宽 基数词 metres wide long high 7 a few 可数名词复数 a little of 不可数名词 8 more than 超过 over no more than 仅仅 只是 高频词汇 高频词汇 9 at the top of 在 顶端 at the end of 在 末端 10 millions of people 大量的人 基数词 hundred 可数名词复数 hundreds of 可数名词复数 中考链接 中考链接 2012 临沂 临沂 Did you know that the earth is home to animals A million B millions C million of D millions of 11 woulde like want would like to do want to do would like sth want sth 重点句型重点句型 1 I have never seen it 我从没见过 2 I am not sure 我不确定 3 In my opinion 在我看来 4 Who d like to 谁愿意 5 I think natural wonders are more interesting than man made ones U2 The Grand Canyon was not just big 同步词汇 同步词汇 1 below prep 在下面 在 之下 不一定是某物的正下方 反义词 above under prep 在下面 在 之下 一般是某物的正下方 反义词 over 2 beside prep 在 旁边 在 附近 by prep 在 旁边 靠近 区分 at beside by near 1 at 靠近 往往动作联系 意味着有目的 有意识的靠近 而 by beside near 只意味着就 靠近 而言 如 He sat at the desk He wanted to read 他坐到桌边 想看书 2 beside 在 旁边 by just at the side of 就在旁边 两者一般可通用 但 by 比 beside 语势较强些 并 多用于日常用语中 如 There is a hospital beside by the river 河边有一家医院 注 指 在某人身边 时 常多用 beside Eg The little boy is standing beside his mother 3 near 在 附近 或 离 不远 它表示的距离要比 by beside 来得远些 如 We live near the sea 我们住在海边 表离海边有些距离 We live by beside the sea 我们就住在海边 表海就在身边 3 sign n 迹象 标志 招牌 sign language 手语 sign of sth 的标志 高频词汇 高频词汇 4 silent adj 寂静的 n v silence 沉默 寂静 无声状态 消除噪音 in silence 在沉默中 静静地 keep silence 保持安静 保持沉默 5 shine v 照耀 shine on 发光 照在 上 shine in 照射进来 出众 shine through 表现出来 shine at 干得出色 shine out 照射出去 6 reply vt vi 回答 答复 n 回答 答复 答辩 new reply 新答复 the reply to 的答复 In reply to 作为 的答复 no reply 无回答 无应答 reply for 代表 作答 7 clear vt 通过 清除 使干净 跳过 vi 放晴 变清澈 n 清除 空隙 adj 清楚的 清澈的 无罪的 晴朗的 adv 清晰地 完全地 clear up 整理 打扫 in the clear 不受阻碍 make clear 显示 解释清楚 keep clear of 避开 不接触 8 nearly adv 几乎 差不多 not nearly 远不 根本就不 Nearly there 就要到了 nearly half 近一半 9 remain v 留下 保持 可以和 keep 通用 n 遗迹 剩余物 残骸 词汇训练词汇训练 1 If the weather is there are many clouds in the sky and the light is dull A bright B grey C heavy D clean 2 Is Daming next to you in the classroom Yes he sits me A besides B in front C beside D far from 3 We all look forward to the answer but he hasn t anyone A replied B answerer to C listened D replied to 4 It s been so dry for about two months but the sky is clear and clean and there s still no of rain A report B feeling C sign D luck 5 It s half past seven Let s go to school in a hurry A near B hardly C next D nearly 重点短语重点短语 1 go out of 从 出来 同类型词汇 jump out of hurry out of run climb out of 2 go through 穿过 go along 沿着 walk along 区分 across past through 1 across 穿过 通过 强调在物体表面穿过 2 past 通过 经过 强调从物体旁边经过 3 through 穿过 通过 强调在物体内部穿过 3 fall away 突然向下倾斜 4 look over sth 从 看过去 look across sth 向 对面看 look to 方位词 朝 方向看 look down to sth 向下看 on top of sth 在 上面 盖住 at the bottom of 在 底部 the other side of 在 对面 4 fifteen miles away 十五英里远 far away for fifteen miles far away 遥远 重点句型重点句型 1 There was nothing to see 看不到什么东西 例题 例题 1 Complete the sentences with the follwing words agree with at the bottom of go through looking forward to millions of more than I m really 1 my visit to the Louvre Museum in Pairs It s the most visited meseum in the world everyyear 2 people visit it The Louvre is in an old building but to get inside you must 3 a giant glass pyramid that is 4 20 metres tall The entrance to the meseum is 5 the pyramid Some people do not like the glass pyramid They say it looks too new and does not suit the older buildings I do not 6 them I think it looks great 2 话题写作话题写作 根据下列提示 写一篇介绍旅游胜地夏威夷的短文 夏威夷对于喜欢旅游的人来说是一个有魔力的名字 它地处太平洋 the Pacific Ocean 由 130 多个岛屿 组成 长度达到 1500 英里 人们可以用不同的方式到达夏威夷 那里有很多不错的大型宾馆可供居住 白色 的沙滩 摇曳的棕榈树 waving palm trees 令游人流连忘返 早上你可以沿海滩散步 黄昏时分看日落更是 很多人的梦想 太阳像一个明亮的大火球瞬间坠入大海 快得你甚至看不清它的移动 晚上游客们可以在一 起聚会 聊天或跳舞 如果你想放松自己的话 夏威夷是你的首选之地 Hawaii has always been It is More than 130 islands People can There are The white sand beaches and the waving palm trees P