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安庆二中安庆二中 2016 届高三年级最后一卷届高三年级最后一卷 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 60 分 第 1 节 共 15 小题 每小题 3 分 满分 45 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑 A International Studies BA Key features Recognizes the global community 国际社会 Has close connections with practical research Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groups About the course The course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union third world debt local and international disagreement and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations the European Union NATO and the World Bank The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems Related 相关的 courses BA Hons Community Management BA Hons Public Policy and Management Employment possibilities International organizations International business Earth Science BSc Key features Based on key courses and the latest research findings Pays much attention to practical skills Offers chances for fieldwork 实地考察 About the course The demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources The course covers geography and geology You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year Related courses BSc Hons Geograhpy BSc Hons Geology Employment possibilities Mineral oil water or other related engineering industries 21 International Studies is a course in A international business B international polities C international systems D international bodies 22 After taking the course of International Studies the students will A know how to settle international problems B have a greater ability to discuss theories C become practical and open minded D have good jobs in any international organizations 23 Earth Science as described in the second text A is attractive because of the chances for fieldwork B pays more attention to practical skills than theories C is built on important courses and the results of recent studies D encourages students to play a role in using natural resources B When we were growing up my mom focused most of her energy on the organization like the church the school or the community I remember her comment whenever I complained about the volunteer activities It s for the church Or It s for the school So my brother ran the sound equipment for the school s annual Christmas play my dad made bean soup for the church s summer festival and I spent days reorganizing the elementary school library at the end of each school year How could anyone dare to refuse Each demand was accompanied by that unspoken question If you don t do it who will For my mother volunteering was like breathing or cleaning out the closets each spring If it needed to be done and you were able to do it you did it Now as an adult and mother of three children I have raised my hand at more meeting than I care to count As a Girl Scout leader I spent my Thursday evening with sixteen energetic Brownies I baked dozens of cookies to raise money for the school gardening club I f I didn t do it who would That little question has also encourage me to take action in other aspects of my life when I would have preferred to just stay in bed If I don t cut fat add calcium 钙 and exercise who will If I don t turn off TV programs that are inappropriate for my children for my children who will Sometimes what comes with that question seems overwhelming 压倒性的 How easy it would be to turn the responsibility of life over to those we all love to reply on them Let them worry about endangered whales Let them pick up roadside garbage Let them serve on the school board But that isn t what my mother taught me If I can do it I believe I should do it After all if I don t who will 24 What can we learn from the first paragraph A The author s father had the biggest power in the family B The author s mother cared more about others than her own family C The author s mother influenced her family greatly in volunteering D The author s family always happily did volunteering 25 What does the author s mother think of volunteering A It is a big challenge B It is a natural thing C It is a sign of ability D It takes up too much time 26 For the author If you don t do it who will mainly refers to A a way to improve her life B a good personal habit C a good family tradition C a kind of responsibility 27 What would be the best title for the text A Important of volunteers B Message from Mother C Ways of volunteering D Great power of love C Drama in education has been an effective teaching and learning tool ancient Greek times to the present day Tell me and I will forget the Confucian 儒家的 proverb goes Show me and I will remember Involve me and I will understand At primary level drama is a good way of learning feelings knowledge and ideas and in examining relationships which will help students understand the world The primary teacher should try to improve the child s ability of make believe a state of pretending that something is real and use it into other areas of knowledge So creating drama is a more important performance exploring life though the creation of fiction rather than developing a piece of work for performance The results include the development of social personal and drama skills The way in which the child acquires knowledge through drama is as important as the knowledge itself Dympna Byrne a primary teacher uses drama in every subject she teaches A lot of the focus in primary education is to encourage children to be active in their own learning and drama is a brilliant tool for that she says Byrne says she benefits of drama as a teaching tool can be easily found in subjects such as English It helps with writing or history It can bring old things to life but it is the way in which this type of learning emerges 呈现 that is the most important She says Through competitions and performances we can make students interested in drama outside the classroom because what really excites students about drama is that it is fun 28 By using the Confucian proverb the writer wants to show drama is A ancient B different C useful D modern 29 What benefits will drama bring to the students A It will bring more feelings to all the students B I t will help the students have many more ideas C It give the students many kinds of feelings D It will show the students what the world is like 30 What does the underlined word it in the third paragraph refer to A The teacher who works in a school B The child s ability of make believe C The knowledge in different areas D A piece of work for performance 31 According to Byrne what is the most important in learning A How students learn knowledge B What knowledge students should learn C Which subject can help students with their writing D When students should study old things D Want a glance of the future of health care Take a look at the way the various networks of people about patient care are being connected to one another and how this new connectivity is being exploited to deliver medicine to the patient no matter where he or she may be Online doctors offering advice based on normal symptoms 症状 are the most obvious example Increasingly however remote diagnosis 远程诊断 will be based on real physiological data 生理数据 from the actual patient A group from the University of Kentucky has shown that by using personal data assistance plus a mobile phone it is perfectly practical to send a patient s important signs over the telephone With this kind of equipment the cry asking whether there was a doctor in the house could well be a thing of the past Other medical technology groups are working on applying telemedicine to rural countryside care And at least one team wants to use telemedicine as a tool for disaster need especially after earthquakes On the whole the trend is towards providing global access to medical data and experts opinions But there is one problem Bandwidth 宽带 is the limiting factor for sending complex 复杂的 medical pictures around the world CT photos being one of the biggest bandwidth users Communication satellites may be able to deal with the short term needs during disasters such as earthquakes or wars But medicine is looking towards both the second generation Internet and third generation mobile phones for the future of remote medical service Doctors have met to discuss computer based tools for medical diagnosis training and telemedicine With the falling price of broadband communications the new technologies should start a new time when telemedicine and the sharing of medical information experts opinions and diagnosis are common 32 The basis of remote diagnosis will be A personal data assistance B Medical pictures from the Internet C Some words of a patient D Real physiological information 33 What is the problem in the fourth paragraph A communication satellites can only deal with short tern needs B The second generation of Internet has not become popular yet C Bandwidth isn t big enough to send complex medical pictures D There is not enough equipment for spreading the medical care 34 Which of the following statements is true according to the text A Broadband communications will become cheaper in the future B It is impossible to send a patient s signs over the telephone C Many teams use telemedicine dealing with disasters now D Patients don t need doctors in hospitals any more 35 The writer chiefly talks about A the on lined doctors B medical care and treatment C the use of telemedicine D communication improvement 第 2 节 七选五 共 5 小题 每小题 3 分 满分 15 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多 余选项 Easy Ways to Feel Best During the busiest days people often resist great stress Stress is no good for your mind or your body Studies have found that your chance of a heart attack increases 9 5 times after an intense event Anxious feelings can also make your skin go red 36 One Make Time for Meditation 冥想 冥想 You don t need to meditate for hours to reap the benefits just ten minutes a day can make a difference 37 Whether you opt for first thing in the morning or just before bed you ll feel calmer in no time Two 38 Essential oils smell amazing sure but they ve also been linked to reduced stress levels and may even be able to kill flu cells Whether you prefer peppermint or lavender fifteen minutes is a great way to keep your mood on the up and up Three Listen to music 39 What s even more interesting though is that the type of music may matter less than the act of listening From classical to heavy metal music of all sorts can help reduce tension Pick a song kick back and tune out Four Take a Walk Plenty of research has shown just how bad sitting all day can be for your productivity and your overall health but it turns out a lunchtime stroll may be even more beneficial than previously thought It s just another reason to keep flats in your desk drawer Five Take Vitamins Stress eating is very much a real thing and we tend to desire sugary fatty foods during those tough times Stocking up on better for you snacks is one way to avoid diet problems 40 A Smell the Difference B Breathe the fresh air C Making sure you remember to take your vitamins is another D The key is to find quiet moments you can commit to E The following five steps can make the busiest days easy and fun F Now it s time to focus your enterprise spirit using the following five steps G Various studies have shown that enjoying a little music can reduce stress 第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 55 分 第 1 节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Many years ago in a small Indian village a farmer had them is fortune to owe alarge sum of money to a moneylender The moneylender who was ugly 41 the farmer s beautiful daughter so he proposed a 42 He said if he could marry his daughter he would 43 the farmer s debt Both the farmer and his daughter were 44 at the suggestion The bad moneylender suggested they let 45 decide the matter He told them that he would put a black pebble and a white pebble 46 an empty bag Then the girl would have to 47 one pebble from the bag If she got the black pebble she would become his wife and her father s 48 would be forgiven If she got the white one she need not 49 him and the debt would still be forgiven If she 50 her father would be thrown into jail They were standing on a 51 covered with so many pebbles in the farmer s field As they talked the moneylender 52 over to pick up two pebbles Just then the girl noticed he had picked up two 53 pebbles and put them into the bag He then 54 the girl to pick a pebble from the bag The girl put her hand into the bag and drew out a pebble Without looking she let it fall onto the pebble path where it immediately became 55 among all the other pebbles Oh 56 of me she said 57 never mind if you look into the bag for 58 that is left you will be able to tell which pebble I picked The moneylender dared not admit his not being 59 The girl changed what seemed a n 60 situation into an advantageous one 1 A dressed B managed C fancied D Decided 2 A bargain B discount C fantasy D competence 3 A take away B give up C turn down D go over 4 A terrified B confused C dull D Excited 5 A patience B luck C fun D Mercy 6 A from B above C through D Into 7 A select B fetch C pick D accumulate 8 A mistake B debt C burden D contradiction 9 A reward B follow C substitute D marry 10 A regretted B minded C opposed D prohibited 11 A path B yard C market D Table 12 A bent B went C twisted D handed 13 A oval B precious C black D white 14 A encouraged B allowed C Invited D Asked 15 A trapped B missing C transparent D broken 16 A foolish B smart C awesome D clumsy 17 A But B while C and D for 18 A another B the other C the one D the others 19 A honest B reliable C mean D accessible 20 A abrupt B ambiguous C desperate D ridiculous 第 2 节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 不多于一个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 International leaders are failing in their fight against global warming one of the United Nations top climate officials has said appealing 61 direct to the world s voters to pressure 62 they politicians into taking tougher action 63 the buildup of greenhouse gases Halldor Thorgeirsson told journalists gathered at London s Imperial College that world leaders weren t working hard enough prevent potentially catastrophic climate change We are failing as an international community he said We are not on track Thorgeirsson a senior director with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change was speaking with two years left to go before the world powers gather in Paris for another round of negotiations over the future of the world s climate 66 scientists warn will warm dramatically unless action 67 take to cut down on the emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide One of the main 68 point of contention is how to divide the burden of emissions cuts between industrialized nations and emerging economies such as India and China the world s top carbon polluter The lac
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