unitHIV：areyouatrisk

HIV/AIDS: ARE YOU AT RISK?,A healthy life,Step 1:Warming up,red ribbon,20世纪80年代末，美国的一些艺术家用红丝带来默默悼念身边死于艾滋病的同伴们。在一次世界艾滋病大会上，艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人齐声呼吁人们的理解。一条长长的红丝带被抛在会场的上空，支持者们将其剪成小段，并用别针将折叠好的红丝带标志别在胸前。 后来，许多关注艾滋病的爱心组织、医疗机构、咨询电话纷纷以“红丝带”命名。红丝带逐渐成为呼唤全社会关注艾滋病的防治问题，理解、关爱艾滋病病毒感染者及艾滋病病人的国际性标志。,It is the symbol of,red ribbon,Every December 1st is a day of understanding, care, and hope about HIV and AIDS. Still, It is the mission of AIDS. ORG(非盈利组织)to educate people how to protect themselves against HIV each and every day of the year.,World AIDS Day, 365 Days a Year,People suffer from AIDS,儿子死于艾滋病，留下一个孙子也是艾滋病毒携带者,小姑娘的双手因为艾滋病感染变得红肿不堪,惨不忍睹,Fast-reading,What is AIDS ？ What is HIV ？,Fast-reading,HIV？,HIV is a virus , a very small living thing that causes disease.,HIV virus,Human Immunodeficiency Virus(人体免疫缺损病毒),Fast-reading,There are many different viruses, for example, _ or _.,the flu virus,the SARS virus,Fast-reading,AIDS？,AIDS is a disease . The stage of having HIV in ones body is called AIDS.,AIDS virus,What is the difference between AIDS and HIV?,HIV is a virus. AIDS is the stage of theillness caused by HIV.,HIV is a virus, while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.,Skim the poster on P22 and try to divide the poster into three parts.,Part1:Part2:Part3:,Some wrong statements.,Information about HIV&AIDS.,Ways to protect yourself.,Part 1:(para1)Background informationHIV=AIDS? yes or no?What is HIV?HIV is a _ that _ and eventually_ after_.If you are infected with HIV, youll always develop AIDS eventually.What is AIDS?When your body can no longer fight disease, thestage of the illness caused by HIV.,virus,weakens,damages your immune system,staying in your body for a long time,Part2: How is HIV/AIDS spread and the ways to protect yourself(1)How is HIV spread? through blood and sexual fluid(2) How can blood and sexual fluid with HIV get inside our body? through broken skin or by injection(3) How can you stay safe?,Inject drugs:,do not share anything else.,do not share your needle with.;,have sex:,use a condom,True or false1. A person cannot get HIV the first time they have sex. 2. You can tell by looking at someone whether or not they have HIV. 3. Only homosexuals get AIDS.,If one has unprotected sex with an HIV carrier, he will get infected.,Many HIV carriers look perfectly healthy.,Anyone who has unprotected sex will be at risk.,4. If you hug, touch or kiss someone with AIDS or visit them in their home, you will get HIV/AIDS.5. You can get HIV/AIDS from mosquitoes.,HIV is spread through blood and sexual fluid.,There is no evidence of this.,Misunderstandings may lead to p_ against HIV carriers and AIDS sufferers.,rejudice,phrases,at riskthat is=that is to sayfight diseaseweaken/damage ones immune systemdevelop AIDSbecome infected withfind a cure for cure sb. of sth.8. make sure,处境危险;遭受危险也就是说对抗疾病破坏人体的免疫系统患艾滋病感染找到治愈的方法 治好某人8. 确保,phrases,stay safe share with inject sth. into sb./sth. = inject sb./sth. with sth.12. the first time 13. risk doing sth14. be more likely to do sth.15. prejudice sb. against sb./sth. prejudice sb. in favour of sb./sth.16. for the same reason17. There is no evidence of,保持安全与分享 给某人/某物注射12. 第一次冒险做某事更可能做某事15. 使某人对产生偏见使某人对产生好感16. 由于同样的原因17. 没有证据,injection (n.) 注射；注射剂,risk vt risk doing sth 冒险做. risk ones life to do sth 冒着生命危险去做. 他冒着生命危险去救被大火困住的两个孩子。 He risked his life to save the two kids trapped by the big fire. n at risk 处于危险之中 他有危险吗？ Is he at risk? The disease could have been avoided if people _(处于危险中） had taken medical advice. at the risk of (doing) sth. 冒.风险 他冒着自己的生命危险救了我的命。 He saved my life at the risk of his own.,at risk,be at risk,It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.,只有当这种疾病发展成艾滋病时，一个人才开始看上去有病。句式透析It is/wasthat/who/whom是强调结构，它可以用来强调句中的某些成分，如主语，宾语，状语，但不能强调谓语。如要强调谓语，须用其他形式。e.g.1) It was in the street that I met her yesterday.2) They did come to say good-bye to you yesterday.,强调状语,强调谓语,3. judge (n.)c法官；裁判；评判员(v.)判断；推断 judging from 从中判断 （作状语） judg(e)ment (n.)c看法；意见u判断,1. slip (vi.) 滑落；溜走 slipper (n.) 拖鞋 slippery (adj.) 滑的,2. survive (vi.) 幸存 survival (n.) 幸存 surviver(n.) 幸存者,4. embarrass （v） embarrassed (adj.) embarrassing（adj.） embarrassment (n.),1.艾滋病是一种无法医治的病， 其是由病毒引起的，可以传染。 2. 每年都有很多人死于爱滋病。 3.为了不感染艾滋病，我们要远离毒品。4. 不要瞧不起艾滋病患者，相反，要给与他们爱和温暖。 5. 让我们互相帮助，和睦相处。,Practice,Practice,1.艾滋病是一种无法医治的病，其是由病毒引起的，可以传染。,AIDS, is .,incurable,which,infectious,an disease,is caused by a virus,Practice,2. 每年都有很多人死于爱滋病。,year, many people die AIDS.,Every,of,3.为了不感染艾滋病，我们要远离毒品。,Practice,In order to get with AIDS, we should away from .,not,infected,keep,drugs,4. 不要瞧不起爱滋病患者，相反，要给与他们爱和温暖。,Practice,We should show the AIDS our love and warmth of looking down them.,patients/sufferers,instead,upon/on,5.让我们互相帮助，和睦相处。,Practice,Lets help other and live .,peace,each,in,HIV is a _, which _ a persons immune system. It takes a long time for an HIV carrier to become an AIDS _. If you _ AIDS, your chances of _ are very small, for the _ for AIDS has not been found yet. You may get _ with HIV by _, or during _.,Therefore, to stay safe, you shouldnt share _ or anything else that has been used while _ drugs. Whats more, do not have sex without a _.,virus,weakens,sufferer,develop,survival,cure,infected,injection,needles,injecting,condom,sex,Practice,Translate the following 5 sentences,Step3: After reading,Have a choice,A,E,B,C,D,4. 每年有很多人死于爱滋病。,Practice,year, many people die AIDS.,5.艾滋病是一种没有无法医治的病， 其是由病毒引起的，可以传染。,Practice,AIDS, an disease, is caused by a virus, is .,In order to get with AIDS, we should away from .,Practice,not,infected,keep,drugs,1.为了不感染艾滋病，我们要远离毒品。,Practice,We should show the AIDS our love and warm of looking down them.,2. 不要瞧不起爱滋病患者，相反，要给与他们爱和温暖。,patients,instead,upon/on,peace,Practice,Lets help other and live .,3.让我们互相帮助，和睦相处。,each,in,Put the 5 sentences into a good order,1.In order not to get infected with AIDS, we should keep away from drugs.2.We should show AIDS patients our love and warm instead of looking down on/upon them.3.Lets help each other and live in peace.4.Every year, many people die of AIDS.5.AIDS, an incurable disease, which is caused by a virus, is infectious .,5,4,1,2,3,Combination of the five sentences,Consequently,To,As,AIDS, an incurable disease, which is caused by a virus, is infectious. , every year, many people die of AIDS. avoid getting infected with AIDS, we should keep away from drugs. for the attitude to the AIDS patients, we should show them our love and warm instead of looking down on/upon them.Lets help each other and live in peace.,Combination of the five sentences,Consequently,To,As,AIDS, an incurable disease, which is caused by a virus, is infectious. , every year, many people die of AIDS. avoid getting infected with AIDS, we should keep away from drugs. for the attitude to the AIDS patients, we should show them our love and warm instead of looking down on/upon them. Lets help each other and live in peace.,Discuss what else can we do to help thoes who have HIV/AIDS?,Discussion,2010-12-01,Step3: After reading,dont look down upon them. show love and care to them. help them fight fear, shame and injustice (unfairness).support them physically and mentally,有艾，更有爱,Discuss what else can we do to help thoes who have HIV/AIDS?,Assignment,1. Try to make a poster to tell others and help others so as to make more people know about HIV/ AIDS.,Step4: Homework,有爱无艾,有艾，更有爱,Assignment,1. Try to make a poster to tell others and help others so as to make more people know about HIV/ AIDS.,Step4: Homework,Enjoy yourself ,与学生谈 AIDS,Step 3: Pre- reading Listen to the passage and tick all the words and expressions mentioned in it. ( ) flu virus ( ) SARS virus ( ) survival ( ) immune system ( )mosquito ( )prejudice ( )homosexual,Step 2:Warming up,red ribbon,Step 1:Warming up,red ribbon,It is the symbol of,The