物流英语复习题.doc

1.Saving or reducing expenditure in business is ( D )A. Save money B. Increase cost C. Cost planning D. Cost control2. ( C ) is meant to provide facility for customers need or inquiry and arrange it .A. Service B. Business C. Customer service D. Making money 3、TEU and FEU both are ( D )A、Ship B、vessel C、package D、Container 4、A management mode which is called ( A ) . it including all of internal business. For example: ordering, procurement, inventory, planning, production, quality, transportation, market, selling, service, etc.A、Supply Chain Management (SCM) B、Supply Chain System C、Logistics management D、Logistics cost control 5、（ C ）can speed up the logistic activity such as handling, loading and unloading, storing, transport.A、Packing B、Container C、Containerization D、Automated6、( A ) is the external logistics. A、 Supply logistics B、 Production logisticsC、Sales channel D、 Outside logistics7If the goods is damaged or lost in the process of logistics, the shipper can ( A )to carrier.A. claim B. ask for pay C. sue D. fight 8. (B )is the general meaning of the contract, bill, note and proof in the process of logistics.A . Logistics activity B. Logistics documents C. Logistics paper D. Documents9. ( B )performs two basic functions-marketing and logistics.A .Paper wrapping B. Packaging C. Warehouse D. Transportation10.The area for unloading goods in warehouse is (A )A receiving space B. shipping space C. receive area D. collecting area11、The kit can then be （ A ）inside the aircraft or removed through the side door.A、stowed B、stored C、put D、taken12. ( A )has three specific points:fixed ports,fixed line and announcing shipping time in advance.A. Liner transport B. Line ship C. Line container D. Line13. ( A )is more accurate and easier than Fixed Interval System(FIS) in the order method.A. Fixed Quantity System (FQS) B. Fixed Timing system C. Fixed Channel system D. Double-note system14. (A )is guaranteed by the full market supply and Just-in-Time ( JIT )A. Zero Inventory B. Zero-inventory C. Inventory D. Outsourcing inventory15 ( A )is software about the relation between the customer and the supplier in marketing.A. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) B. Customer service C. Sales planning D. Distribution channel16. ( B )is one of functions in logistics, which can deliver goods to customer directly by order in the most economic way.A. Transportation B. Distribution C. Sending goods D. Carrying goods17. ( B )is the environmental process to collect, sort, transport and bury or incinerate waste goods.A. Environmental logistics B. waste material logistics C. returned logistics D. recycle18. ( D )has three parts :warehouse, high story shelf and stacker.A. Multi-story warehouse B. Automatic Multi-story warehouseC. Stereo-style warehouse D. Stereoscopic warehouse19.Ocean Bill of Lading is the ( A )between carrier and shipperA. evidence of the contract of carriage B. Document C. Trading record D. Bill20.The integrated logistics activities, equipment and information network, and so on, is called ( C )A. logistics integration B .Logistics industry C. Logistics center D. logistics park21. ( C )links all suppliers and customers as a chain in a certain product or service.A. Contract B. Business agreement C. Supply Chain D. Network.22、Cosco and China shipping are ( D )。A、Company B、 Transportation co. C、 Logistics alliance D、 Logistics enterprise 23. ( D )is a logistics center where most inbound goods are the whole truck and most outbound goods are small pieces.A. Collection center B. Collection goods center C. Consolidation centerD. Deconsolidation center24. ( C )is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically.A. Pint to point truck B. City to city truck C. Domestic intercity truckingD. Domestic transportation25. ( B )is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand .A. Ware house management B. Inventory controlC. Stock management D. Storage management26.The Bill of lading signed by the shipping company is ( D )A.S-B/L(Sea-B/L) B.V-B/L(Vessel-B/L) C. Seaway Bill D. Ocean-B/L27、The person who is sending goods is named as (A )A .the consignor B. the consigneeC. the forwarder D. the captain 28、The minimum amount insured should be the CIF value of the goods plus (D )A. 40% B. 30%C. 20% D. 10%29、Which of the following risks is not covered in FPA coverage? (C )A. general average B. fireC. war D. salvage charges30、Logistics was formerly called Physical(A ) A. distribution B. position C. setting D. distribute 31. ( C )is for the operation ordering and the information exchange by Internet among the firms.A. Order Processing B. Order making C. Electronic Order System (EOS) D. Order form32. ( C )is the volume for loading goods of the vehicle.A. Vehicle tonnage B. Vehicle size C. Vehicle capacity D. Available Vehicle capacity33、A letter of credit is a written promise of a ( A ) to act at the request and on the instructions of the applicant and to undertake payment to the beneficiary in the amount specified in the creditA. bank B. exporter C. buyer D. importer34、All import goods should not be removed out of customs control without the ( D )A. oral permission of the ships ownerB. oral permission of the customs authoritiesC. written permission of the ships ownerD. written permission of the customs authorities35、The written permission granted by the customs authorities to the vessel, allowing it to start unloading goods, is (B )A. Import Manifest B. Entry InwardsC. Certificate of registry D. Crew list36.For small and medium-sized companies, those logistics management is still (A )A. Decentralized B. centralized C. integrated D. concentrated37.There is no difference between the environmental logistics and ( D )one.A. White B .red C. blue D. green 38.The large market share in the chinas transportation is (B )transport.A .air B. rail C. truck D. pipeline39.Pipelines are not ( A )A .Labor-intensive B. capital-intensive C. tech-intensive D. Low cost and high return40.Without ( A ),supply chain management doesnt work.A. Logistics information system B. cable C. Internet D. computer41.( C ) is using the equipment or tools to move goods from one place to the others which including goods collection、distribution、handling、unloading and so on.A、carrying B. loading C. transportation D. distribution42.logistics is referred for the （ A ）flow, but not including the flow of the people.A. Article B. Goods C. Material D. Things43.the base size of logistics facility and establishment means ( A )A. Logistics modulus B. Logistics operation C. Logistics technology 44.Cosco and China shipping are ( D )A. Company B. Transportation co. C. Logistics alliance D. Logistics enterprise 45.Every manufacturer needs ( A ) A. Material B、export goods C. Import goods D. Inventory 46.A logistics service mode designing according customers special requirements is ( B )A. Customized logistics B. Customized service C. Internal logistics D. External logistics47.when the non-qualified ( poor qualities ) goods are returned or repaired from buyer to seller, we call it (A )A. Returned logistics B. back logistics C. Replace goods D. Exchange goods 48.( A ) is a container which can be loaded goods of more than one shipper or consignee.A. Less-than container load B. Combined transportation C. Bulk container D. Bulk goods49.the goods are classified according variety、the time of out or entering warehouse in advance that is (A )A. Sorting B. Assembly C. Storing D. Stacking 50.( A ) is the external logistics. A. Supply logistics B. Production logisticsC. Sales channel D. Outside logistics51、( C ) is the internal logistics. A、 Environmental logistics B、Military logisticsC、 Production logistics D、Buyer logistics52、When the goods reaches the destination port, but no consignee in the B/L, then carrier will inform ( A ) A、Notify Party B、Shipper C、Carrier D、Agent 53、（ D ）means that sellers finished the process of delivery when the goods over the shipboard in port of loading. And should pay the freights and the lowest insurances as possible , A、FOB B、FAS C、FCA D、CIF54. ( D ) is not a physical wall, but a lot of virtual data to protect the computer network.A. Date wall B. Date channel C. Date base D. Firewall55. ( A )is the way to deliver goods for different shippers in the same truck by the most economic route .A. Joint Distribution B. United Distribution C. Multiple Delivery D. Joint Delivery56. (D )is used to protect goods not to be deteriorated like food and medicine.A. Packaging B. Special packaging C. Green packaging D. Vacuum packaging 57. ( C ) is the function of loading goods in pallet and wrapping it .A. Package B. Containerization C. Palletizing D. Sorting 58、(B ) is a supplementary measure to make inventory over safety stock. A、Order Point System ( OPS ) B、Fixed Quantity System ( FQS) C、Fixed Interval System ( FIS) D、Economic Order Quantity ( EOQ)59、The term CPT should be followed by ( B )A、point of origin B. named place of destination C、place of shipment D. port of shipment60、According to FCA, who usually signs the contract of carriage and pays the freight to the destination? ( A )A、buyer B. seller C、carrier D. carriers agent 61、A freight forwarder is also called (C )A. an exporter B. an importerC. a commission agent D. a customer62. ( D )is very convenient equipment for loading and unloading goods.A. Crane B. Pallet truck C. Fork lift D. Fork lift truck 63. (A ) doesnt need to change package of goods or to stop in any place between the origin and destination point.A. Through transport B. Transfer transport C. Combined transport D. Motor transport64. ( A )is the operation to check the quantity, quality and package of the goods according to the contract and the specific standard.A. Inspection B. Examination C. Control D. Test65. (A )is based on logistics network, but more computerized and systematized than logistics operation.A. Virtual logistics B. Imaginary logistics C. Thinking logistics D. Logistics planning66. ( A )is the place to store the goods imported or in transit, without paying duty under customes supervision.A. Boned warehouse B. Exported warehouse C. Imported warehouseD. Customers warehouse67. ( C )is a railway container transportation linking both end of the oceans.A. Bridge transport B. Land transport C. Land Bridge transport D. Cross continent transport68. ( C )is the management system to control the material consumed, reduce inventory in the manufacture company.A .DRP (Distribution Resource Planning) B.LRP(Logistics Resource Planning)C. MRP (Material Requirements Planning) D.ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning)69.Zero stock is the best way for (B )A. Cost control B. inventory control C. storage cost control D. warehouse cost control70.The retailer and manufacturer ( B )about 510% of their merchandise being returned.A. Forecast B. anticipate C. participate D. record二、物流术语 1、WTO （World Trade Organization ） ( A )A、世界贸易组织 B、世界旅游组织 C、关贸总协定 D、世界商业团体2、C/D (Customs Declaration) （ D ）A.客户声明 B.客户要求 C.报关申请 D.报关单3. 门到场 （ B ）A. door to door B. door to cy C. door to cfs D.door-to-cy4.库存（ D ）A. storing B. storage C. article reserves D. inventory5.库存周期（ A ）A. inventory cycle time B. cycle stock C. safety stock D. order cycle time6、OEM（Original Equipment Manufacturer）（ B ） A、原始设备制造 B、原始设备制造商 C、原产地制造商 D、设备加工7、物流模数 ( C )。 A、Logistics mode B、Logistics movement C、Logistics modulus D、Logistics motion8、回收物流 ( B ) A、Waste material logistics B、returned logistics C、recycle logistics D、recycling9、集装运输 ( C ) 、Container transport B、combined transport C、containerized transport D、condition transport10、经常库存 (B ) 、Current inventory B、 cycle stock C、cycle inventory D、regular stock11、物流技术（ D ） A、logistics activity B、logistics operation C、logistics modulus D、logistics technology12、流通加工 (A ) A、Distribution processing B、 commercial process C、circulate processing D、 manufacture processing13、集装箱货运站 ( C ) 、Container cargo station B、container goods station C、container freight station D、container station14、定期订货方式 ( C ) 、Fixed Period Order (FPO) B、Fixed interval Order (FIO) C、Fixed interval System (FIS) D、Fixed Order in Time(FOT)15、SCM 供应链管理 （ D ）A、Management of supply chain B、Supply Customer Management C、Management for supply chain D、Supply Chain Management 16、EAN （European Article Number ） ( D )A、欧洲商品数码 B、欧洲物品编码 C、欧洲物品条码 D、欧洲条码系统17、班轮运输 ( B ) A、Line ship transport B、Liner transport C、Line transport D、Liner transportation18、L/C （Letter of Credit） （ C ） A、信用卡 B、银行存款信 C、信用证 D、荣誉卡19、FOB （Free on Board ） （ B ） A、船边交货 B、船上交货 C、货交承运人 D、边境交货 20、P/L（Packing List ） ( A ) A、装箱单 B、包裹单 C、出货单 D、托运单21、 门到场 （ B ） A、door to door B、 door to cy C、door to cfs D、cy to cy22、FOB （Free on Board ） （ B ）A、船边交货 B、船上交货 C、货交承运人 D、边境交货 23、P/L（Packing List ） ( A )A、装箱单 B、包裹单 C、出货单 D、托运单24、库存控制 （ A ） A、Inventory control B、Stocking control C、Inventory management D、Warehouse control 25、仓储管理（D ） A、Inventory management B、Stocking control C、Warehouse control D、Warehouse management26、cross-docking（ C ） A、横穿 B、直接码放 C、直接换装 D、码放27、索赔 （ C ）A、Complain B、Charges C、Claim D、Pay for 28、物流技术（ D ）A、logistics activity B、logistics operation C、logistics modulus D、logistics technology29、包装（ A ） A、package/packaging B、boxing C、packing D、wrapping30、物流网络（ A ）A.logistics network B. logistics center C.logistics cost D.logistics management31、AGV(Automatic Guided Vehicle)（ B ）A.自动引导车 B.自动导引车 C.自动行走车 D.自动运行车32、pick-to-light （ A ） A、摘取式分拣 B、播种式分拣 C、批量分拣 D、按商品拣货33、lead time （B ） A、订货点 B、订货提前期 C、订货量 D、订货成本34、物料需求计划 （B ） A、Material Need Project B、Material Requirements Planning C、Cargo Need Planning D、Distribution Requirements Planning35、供应链 （ B ）A、Support line B、Supply chain C、Giving line D、Supply line36、第三方物流（ C ）A、Three logistics B、The third logistics C、Third part logistics D、Third side logistics37、物流活动 （B）Logistics modulus B. Logistics activity C. Logistics technology D. Logistics cost38、物流企业 （ A ）A. Logistics enterprise B. Logistics company C. Logistics association D. Logistics firm39、集装箱运输 （ A ）A. Container transport B. Containerized transport C. Contain transport D. Containing transport 40、社会物流 （ A ）AExternal logistics B. Social logistics C. Country logistics D. Military logistics 41、门到门 （ D ）A、From beginning to end B、Door to doorC. Door to cy D. Door-to-door42、供应链 （ B ）A、Support line B、Supply chain C、Giving line D、Supply line43、第三方物流（ C ）A、Three logistics B、The third logistics C、Third part logistics D、Third side logistics44、生产物流（ D ）A、manufacture logistics B、make logisticsC、product logistics D、production logistics45、货架 （ A ）A、Goods shelf B、 Shelf C、Goods frame D、Food store 46、收货区 （ A ）A、Receiving space B、shipping spaceC、 Freeze space D、Dispatch area47、P/L（Packing List ） ( A )A、装箱单 B、包裹单 C、出货单 D、托运单48、AGV(Automatic Guided Vehicle)（ B ）A.自动搬运车 B.自动导引车 C.自动行走车 D.自动运行车49、BC (Bar Code)（ C ）A.杠杆 B.条形符号 C.条码 D.条形标签50、B/L (Bill of Lading)（ D ）A.发货单 B.货单 C.货运单 D.提单 三、判断题（请于正确的题目后的括号填“”,错误的题目后的括号填“”) 1、The relevant trade-off in utilizing a high rise operation is between building costs, and warehouse equipment costs. ( )2、The only difference between CPT and CFR is that CPT is suitable for any mode of transport, while CFR is suitable for sea or inland waterway only. ( )3、In FOB terms, the seller has no obligation to contract for carriage, however, the seller may do so on behalf of the buyer i