八年级上册英语单元检测题第一单元(内含答案).doc

八年级上册英语第一单元检测题 一、单项选择。( ) 1. _ students in your class are from Yishui? Only three. A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long( ) 2. Anny likes fruits, _ she doesnt like vegetables.A. butB. andC. orD. also( ) 3. _ do your grandmother come to see you ? _ Twice a week.A. How often B. How many C. HowD. When( ) 4. Doing morning exercises is good _ our health.A. toB. withC. forD. at( ) 5. What _she_on weekends?A. is ,doB. does, doesC. do ,doD. does ,do( ) 6. Do you think he has _ healthy style?A. anB. aC. theD. /( ) 7. Eds parents want him _ lots of healthy food every day.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat( ) 8. Although he is very old ,_he works very hard.A. andB. but C. soD. /( ) 9. The old man is well ,becausehe often _ .A. exercises B. drinks C. plays D. sleeps( ) 14. His father was ill, so he had to _ him at home.A. look afterB. look at C. look for D. look like ( ) 10. How often does your brother go to the movies? _. A. Six daysB. Once a weekC. For two daysD. Three times( ) 11. What can Bill and Cindy do? Bill can play _ soccer and Cindy can play _ piano.A. the, the B. /, / C. the, / D. /, the( ) 12. Does the girl do _ ? A.morning exercises B. eyes exercisesC. math exerciseD. eye exercise( ) 13. Bill is in good _ . He is pretty _. A. health , health B. healthy ,heathy C.heath ,healthy D. healthy , health( ) 14.They are going to have a picnic _next week. A.sometime B. some time C.sometimes D.some times( ) 15.My little sister is trying _ an elephant there.A. draw B. to draw C. to drawing D. draws( ) 16. I usually go to the movies a month.A. twice B. twice time C. two times D. twice times( ) 17. _do they play football?AlwaysA. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often( ) 18. His mother wants him _ at home today.A. stays C. stayed C. to stay D. staying( ) 19. Here _ the results _ the students activity survey.A. is, with B. are, of C. is, of D. are, with( ) 20. _ Dasan is from Canada ,_he can speak Chinese very well.A. Although, but B. Although, / C. Although, so D. /, so( ) 21.Good _habits help me get good grades.A. studying B. study C.studied D.studies( ) 22 I think doing sports is _our health.A. good at B. bad for C. good for D. good to( ) 23. Is her watch _ yours or different?A. the same B. the same as C. same as D. the same to( ) 24. My mother is out, so I have to _ my young sister at home.A. look at B. look after C.look for D. look over( ) 25.Let us talk about the difference _Chinese and English names. A. on B. of C. between D. with二、完形填空(1) 1 is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Most students exercise three or four times 2 week. Some students exercise once 3 twice a week. Some students exercise every day. 4 homework, most students 5 homework every day. Some students do homework three or four times a week. Most students do homework every day. 6 students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch TV” is 7 . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four 8 a week. But most students watch TV every day. 9 think its helpful for them 10 TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识) by watching TV. ( )1. A. HereB. There C. HeresD. Theres( ) 2. A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 3. A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 4. A. WithB. ByC. ToD. As for( ) 5. A. didB. doC. doesD. doing( ) 6. A. NotB. NoC. No ofD. No one( ) 7. A. interestingB. interestsC. interestedD. interest( ) 8. A. timeB. timesC. a timeD. some time( ) 9. A. They B. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs( ) 10. A. watchB. to watchC. watchesD. watching (2)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _1_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our brains (大脑) also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2_. We begin to get knowledge (知识) When we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn _3_ while (当) they are watching and _4_.When they are getting older, they begin to _5_ storybooks, anything they like. When they find something new, they like to ask questions and _6_to find out the answer.What is the best _7_ to get knowledge? If we _8_ by ourselves, well get the most knowledge. If were _9_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in a right way, we will learn _10_ and understand (理解) better.( ) 1. A. read B. see C. drink D. eat( ) 2. A. knowledge B. sport C. playing D. fruit( ) 3. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything ( ) 4. A. finding B. listening to C. listening D. looking at( ) 5. A. learn B. buy C. write D. read( ) 6. A. try B. have C. like D. should( ) 7. A place B. school C. way D. road( ) 8. A. work B. learn C. help D. do( ) 9. A. often B. always C. usually D. sometimes( ) 10. A. more B. much C. little D. some三、阅读理解 A Bill and his brother Dave are in the same class. The teacher tells them to write a composition (作文) “My Father”. Dave finishes it and he wanted to give it to his teacher. But Bill says to Dave, “Let me copy it.” In the afternoon, there teacher asks Bill, “Why is your composition the same as Daves ?” “Because we have the same father , do you know this?” answers Bill.( ) 1. Bill and Dave _. A. arent at school B.are brothers C. are the same D. are brothers( ) 2. The name of the compositon is “ _ ”. A. Bill B. Dave C. My Mother D. My Father( ) 3. Dave studies _. Bill studies _. A. well, badly B. badly ,well C.well , well D. badly ,badly( ) 4. Who copy the composition in the class? A. Dave B. Bill C. The teacher D. No one( ) 5. Bill and Dave _. A. are at a facctory B. are brother and sister C. are good students D. are classmatesBJim is a very busy 8-year-old boy. He is good at many kinds of sports. It is (A)_ to see that Jim is very active after school. In contrast (相比之下), while most American children are in school, they have a PE class just (B) 每周一次 for 45 minutes. Boys and girls from Grade 1 to Grade 12 do not have to exercise.Not all American children are (C) as active in sports after school as Jim is.Therefore, these boys and girls need to exercise in school. Many people believe that (D) 美国孩子们的健康 is in trouble.In fact, 40% of children aged 5 to 8 may be unhealthy already. For example, many are overweight. Doctors believe that these are the results of physical inactivity and poor diet (饮食).In many countries in the world , all school children have to do one hour of exercise every day. These exercises do not have to be team sports.(E) They may not be difficult , such as running or jumping. Doctors believe that habits learned early are more probable to stay with us all our lives. School is the good place to learn these habits, or practices. Active, healthy children who exercise often can become active, healthy adults(成年人)6.在（A）空白处填入一个适当的单词:_7.将划线（B）译成英语._8.将划线（ C）译成汉语._9.将划线（ D）译成英语._ 10.将划线（ E）改写成 _they _difficult, such as running or jumping.CLiu Xiang is a famous runner in the world. He was the winner(获胜者) of the Athens Olympics(雅典奥运会) . The Chinese people are proud (自豪) of him. He is a hard-working young man. He is still strong and healthy. Why is he in good health? He usually gets up early in the morning and exercises every day. He likes listening to music and he sings well. He has good eating habits. He never eats junk food and hardly ever smokes and drinks. He goes to bed early and sleeps 8 hours every night. He often says, “It is important(重要) for health to have a good lifestyle.” 根据短文，判断对错。对的写T，错的写F.（5%） ( ) 1. Liu Xiang is a singer.( ) 2. He never wins the Olympics.( ) 3. He doesnt have a healthy eating habit.( ) 4. He likes singing and smoking very much.( ) 5. He has enough (足够的) sleep and he is healthy.DPerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.Maybe that doesnt sound interesting. But when weve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web (www). We can use the internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98%of the information is English? So what will English be like tomorrow? ( ) 6. The passage is mainly about_.A. the Internet B. information C. computers D. e-mail( ) 7. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is _.A. by post B. by e-mail C. by telephone D. by TV( ) 8. The Internet can not be used to _.A. find information for our homework. B. get some information about our favorite sports stars. C. do some shopping. D. do some housework( ) 9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Internet is a big computer. B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.C. The Internet is very helpful.D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.( ) 10. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. The Internet is more and more popular. B. All the information is English.C. English is important in using the Internet.D. Every computer must join the Internet.四、词汇考查A.根据句意和首字母提示，完成句中所缺单词。 1. The old grandpa is in poor h_.2. My father likes to s_ on the Internet.3. Smoking is a bad h_. 4. He is a student and he is n_ late for school.5. The old man e _ every morning.6. M_ of my claassmate are working hard.7. Im p_ healthy.8. Most children like to go to the I_ Bars(网吧).9. Healthy lifestyle helps us get good g_.10. Li Lei visits his grandpa o_ a week?C.用动词的适当形式填空21. Are the people_(shop)?22. Why _ you _ (call) him Sam?23. -Would you like _(drink) coffee? -Yes , Id love to.24. Sunday_(be) the first day of a week.25. He tries_ ( find) his lost dog.26. My brothers _(wtite) habits are not good.27. My mom goes shopping _(two) a week.28. She tries _(eat) a lot of vegetables and fruit.29. On weekends, I have to help my mom _(clean) the house.30. _(not) run after meals.五、句型转换1. Eating a lot of vegetables help us to keep in good health.(同义句转换)Eating a lot of vegetables help us to_ _.2. She often does her homework in the evening.(改成否定句) She _often _her homework in the evening.3. My brother exercises three or four times a week. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does your brother exercise?4. We usually go to school by bike. (改为一般疑问,并作否定回答)_ you usually _to school by bike ? No , _ _.5. I sleep eight hours every night.(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ do you sleep every night ?七、对话填空，每空一词，词的第一个字母已经给出. (10%) A: Hi, Mary. You look pretty h_1._! B: Thank you. I often e_2._.A: How o_3._ do you do sports?B: About three t_4_ a day. A: What about your food?B: I try to eat d _5_ kinds of vegetables and fruit. Also I d_6_ milk every day. But I n_7_ drink coffee.A: Then how m_8_hours do you sleep every night?B: Nine. I need lots of sleep.A: Oh I see.Your good h_9_help you keep in good h_.B: Thats right.八、选词填空.（8%）or no most some how often as for maybe Internet1._ homework, _(51%-99%)students do homekorks every day.2. _ (1%-50%) students play computer games once a week.3. No students surf the _ every day.4. _ does he watch TV? Every day.5.Some students go shopping three _ four times a w