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AbstractAbstract In A Dill Pickle the writer Katherine Mansfield applies for a lot of narration to show the personage character characteristic obviously Multi perspective narration control the distance among the author the character and the reader and also give reader enough time and space to think Besides appropriate detail description Displays a clear picture and makes reader feel the air which is involved in the article Thus author fastens reader s emotion tightly Meanwhile the author builds a bridge of sympathy between reader and character so that they could possibly reach an agreement and share the value judgment which strengthens the author s authority indirectly The author by means of all these wins over the reader and make sure of the unanimous value judgment of the reader and herself in the end That is to say it is the empathy between author and reader 1Although some fact is very far away from us readers after narration and description it touches the reader s heart and brings a lot of reflection Key words narration description empathy 摘要摘要 在 莳萝泡菜 中 作者曼斯菲尔德通过运用大量的叙述 将人物的性格特点 表现的淋漓尽致 角度切换的叙述牢牢控制作者 读者以及主人公之间的距离 给读者思考的空间 除此之外 恰到好处的细节描写让读者产生身临其境的感 觉 紧扣读者的心弦 同时作者在读者与女主人公之间成功建立起同情纽带 从而从侧面加强了作者型叙述声音的权威 使读者认可作者的价值判断 并与 其达成共识 即我们所说的产生共鸣 虽然读者未成经历 但是文章触动他们 的内心并会引发一些思考 关键字 关键字 叙述 细节描写 共鸣 Slight Analysis of Writing Skill in A Dill Pickle I IntruductionI Intruduction A Dill Pickle is a short story which is about a young man and a young woman who have been lovers once and now meet again after six years of separation and as they sit and recollect we begin to know what happened six years ago that finally led to the end of their relationship In the story Mansfield artfully points up the heroine s sensitivity and the man s insensitivity to others their feelings attitudes and inner motivations When the man does not even recognize her at first only after six years and when after their first few words he comes back to his old habit of interrupting her we get our first glimpse of his self involvement Though the plot is simple the characters are vivid The story leaves a deep impression on us readers II BodyII Body 2 1 Speech of the characters and free indirect speech are used to reveal the characters psychological activities Of course when we listen to people s words we can get their view Just as in the article the woman s and the man s words give us clear thoughts about what they are thinking Also about indirect speech at this time the author as a third character draws reader think characters objectively Meanwhile the distance between readers and characters becomes distant thus every reader plays the role as a spectator They have enough time and space to judge their value and lifestyle and so on Therefore readers are entitled to be a judge However original personality of human is to wield power over others 2 2 Careful description offers reader a clear picture For example to be sitting on the grass beside the mysteriously Black Sea black as velvet and rippling against the banks in silent velvet waves when they had looked at each other like that they had felt that their souls had as it were put their arms round each other and dropped into the same sea content to be drowned like mournful lovers 2 etc This method of describing feeling and bedding surrounding atmosphere can bring us a lot of imagination We can create such scene and even can see the hero and heroine s every movement and their emotion Let us say Yet what had remained in her mind of that particular afternoon was an absurd scene A great many people taking tea in a Chinese pagoda and he behaving with his straw hat serious and infuriated out of all proportion to the occasion 3Hero s artificial movement appears before us readers even let us burst out laughing Especially his ridiculous behavior makes people ill all the people are eager to get mad at him Thus readers can totally understand Vera s mood and also we can feel the air It means all the people are not willing to have such a shameful boyfriend 2 3 Readers reach agreement with the writer When Vera feels that past love left nothing and is suffered wants to leave The mood of Vera is arriving high from low One time and falls down letting reader fell Vera s mental state of disappointment From the beginning to the end all the readers are disappointed at the man who is engrossed and arrogant However heroine s behavior reaches to the point of readers expectation As a result Vera s leave satisfy readers eagerness The main characteristics are to reflect the objective world through the complex changeful people s internal world and the stream of consciousness III ConlusionIII Conlusion Katherine Mansfield s innovative narration style in the critical world especially in A Dill Pickle a limited third person viewpoint instead of the first person view point her previous narrative point of view is adopted and a lot of suspensions are created to draw the readers interests Direct speech is employed to depict the Mansfield s unique writing style in the choice of narrative perspective and narrative speech reflects her exquisite writing Moreover readers can apply the knowledge from the empathy to real life We can not only enjoy the shining point but also obtain life experience NotesNotes 1 重庆大学学报 社会科学版 2004 年 02 期 Journal of Chong qing University Social Science Edition Vol 10 No 2 2004 page77
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