学位英语阅读完型(1).doc

一、It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get aneducation.(DACDB)1、D telling the difference。2、A All of life is an education。3、C Going to school is 。4、D that gives examples of the 5、Education and schoo二、Education is not an end,but a means to an end .DADBC1.D all the social problems 2.A our society needs free 3.D we cant regard work 4.B toprpare children mainly5.C the value三、Teaching involves more than leadership.some of the teachers time and effort is directed toward （AADCA）1、A Providing information for2、A he is res ponsible for a well3、D all of the above4、C the standards and rules shoul5、A If the teacher well unites his四、Life learning (sometimes calledun-schoolingor self-directed learing)is one of those。BBABB1.B tell the narure of lifte learning2.B ignores some parts of the offi3.A clear about why to learn4.B could prevent one from runni5.B willlearn to communicate五、Most of the people who appear most gloriously in the history books aregreat conquerors 1.B should not neglect those who2.D perhaps the grestest in a way3.A Civilized people shoule settle their 4.C to present a view5.C the winner isjustifiedin killing六、Every 14 days a language dies.By 2100,more than half of the more than 7000。CDBBA1.C Much of knowledge of human2,D say exactly the same thing 3.B know a great deal about their4.B no longer existing5 A They are often replaced by七、A history of long and effortless success canbea dreadfulHandicap,CDBAC1.C the war had destroyed the2.D auto industry had lost part3.B Intense competition may4.A turning of the business cycle5.C From 1991 to 1995八、In cities across the United states,old factories,BCCAD1.B is a new trend2.C report a change of renovation3.C introducing us some success.4.A have rich imagination and5.D building renovation is a better九、Everyone has heard of the san Andreas fault(断层)，which constantly。BBACC1.B the San Andreas and the New 2.B a vertical fault3.A it is probably as dangerous4.C earthquakes occur only 5.C basically十、Man is a land animal ,but he is also closely tied to the sea.（DDBAA）1.D the food,energy sources,and2.D 探索3.B the sea,in the broad sense,4.A the people in Asia5.A Sea Harvest十一、Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the united DBCCA1.D Badwater2.B the death of the miners3.C people can find as-stations,cafes and 4.C dream-like sights5.A appreciates十二、The Erie canal was the first important national waterway built in the us（CBADA）1. C played an important part in develop2. B the Hudson River flows3. A The Erie Canal brought profits of 4. D Construcation of the canal took 5. A The opponents十三、The British National Health Service(NHS)was set upin 1948CCBDD 1.C patients were charged for receiving2.C Ithires more people than any other 3.B often take part in competitions to see4.D Free5.D there is not enough money for 十四、In 1957,adoctor in Singapore noticed that hospotals were treating an unusual number of influenza（CDDCA）1.C broke out not only in Singapore but2.D the influenza called“Asian flu”3.D reporting the outbreak to WHO in 4.C could reproduce very quickly5.A the finding and research of the十五、A new weapon is on the way in the fight against smoking inEurope.( BDDCB)1.B Pictures to Shock Smokers2.D Happiness3.D countries in the EU still use the old4.C Canada5.B deaths caused by smoking could 十六、Most of us lead unhealthy lives;we spend far toomuch time sitting。（BBBCA） 1.B bad features of living in towns2.B dont do them actively enough3.B keep fit and learn to relax4.C satirical5.A their way of life closely connected十七、The average person swallows about half of a ton of a ton of food a year-not （CBBCD）1.C if other members of our family get2.B whether we really need it3.B parentsinfluence4.C An athlete who has just retired5.D proper eating is the key to ones 十八、You want a healthy diet for yourself,but did you realize you(BDDDB)1.B beans and nuts2.D its probably better to buy onions 3.D require less packaging4.D Both help reduce the consumption of 5.B A Better Diet for You and Your十九、More than 10 years ago,it was difficult to buy a tasty pineapple( ACAAD1.A a little soft outside and sweet inside2.C It was rich in nutrition and tasted 3.A that is always present4.A The ni5.D tried hard to control the pine apple二十、When I was at school,our teacher told the class“you are what you eat”.CDBBA1.C explaining the importance of eating 2.D People have the same advice on food3.B we stopped eating fried potato chips4.B Boiled potato were better for her 5.A fish,rice and vegetables二十一、Climate,more than any other single factor,determines the distribution of life on Earth,Climatic boundaries(CCBDD1.C to minimize exposure to the cold2.C Bears3.B form of sea life4.D their shelters and clothes help them5.D suffer二十二、A green house is a building made of glass which is used for keeping warm when the outside temperature is (BDDAC)1.B a natural course that is to a certain2.D all of the a bove3.D The temperature in a green house is4.A great harm will be done to mankind5.C the concept and change of green 二十三、The office has always been a place to get ahead.Unfortunately,( CCBCB1.C to save resources when working in 2.C Four3.B many people dont turn off the 4.C we should save paper5.B a container that can be used again二十四、The word conservation has a thrifty meaning.To conserve is to save and to ptotect,to leave what we (BACAB)1.B they had little or no sense of 2.A the interdependence of water,soil,3.C environmental education be directed4.A Our living space on the earth is 5.B bring back二十五、It is interesting how NASA chose their astronauts for landing them on the moon.They chose men between(BABBB)1.B those NASA telephoned2.A collect rock samples(标本)3.B the spaceship would land on the4.B To be good at piloting 5.B Astuonauts were all very young二十六、Every human being,no matter what he is doing,gives off body heat.The usual problem is how to get rid of(BDBAB1.B human bodies and electrical equipm2.D collect and reuse heat 3.B A thin girl student who is not chever4.A the person who produces the most5.B A New Heat Recovery System in the二十七、 Many people wonder why some men want to live on the moon.It is probably not the kind of place (ADDDA)1.A has not been understood by a lot2.D Bacteria is moving everywhere on3.D can never be controlled4.D tended to go to extremes5.A Life on the Moon二十八、We have learned a great deal about how physical traits are passed from generation to generation. (ACABC)1.A nutrition2.C there are advantages to being small3.A DNA molecules4.B human height today and in the future5.C Scientists may contro the size of 二十九、People go in for various kinds of physical training,and winter swimming is one of them.The special thing (ABDCB)1.A we havethree bathsof cold air2.B we will have a strong desire to into3.D cold water swimming sometimes4.C contrary to our physiological5.B After winter swimming people 三十、The Winter Olymapics is also called the White Olympics.At this time,many colorful stamps are (ABCCD)1.A are the same thing2.B after the 3 rd white Olympics3.C every four years4.C All the countries can publish stamps5.D Skating三十一、Once a group of 17-old schoolboys decided to break the world basketball mara-thon record(DAACB)1.D 182.A 84 hours3.A they were too excited4.C no one watched them play5.B It was hard for the players to fall三十二、Sport is not only physically challenging,but it can also be mentally challenging.Criticism from （ACDAC）1.A to reduce their mental stress2.C it can provide them with valuable3.D so as to put more pressure on them4.A pay more attention to letting chidren5.C to stress the importance of positive三十三、Being a good parent is harder now than it has ever been before .In pressurized modern lives,demands to 1.D Because people want to fulfill their2.D parents will receive admiration3.A stay at home for more than 18 weeks4.A are contradictory in their thoughts5.B death of his wife三十四、It would be pleasant to believe that all young girls in the past got married for romantic reasons;but the fact(BADAC)1.B the birthrate is declining as a result2.A more and more women quit(leave)3.D how long children should stay4.A A time of fun and relaxation set5.C young children should stay with三十五、In bringing up children,every parent watches eagerl the childs a acquisition(习得)of each new (BCCDA)1.B is universal among parents2.C should achieve a balance between3.C parental restrictions vary,and are not4.D instruction5.A observe the rules themselves三十六、During the past generation,the American middle class family that once could count on hard work and(CBDCB)1.C they are more vulnerable to change 2.B less secured payments3.D increase the familiesinvestment risk4.C financial problems may bring about5.B The Middle Class on the Cliff三十七、As she walked round the huge department store,Edith reflected how difficult it was to choose a (DBDCD)1.D wad difficult to choose a present2.B interested in ties3.D accidentally4.C from time to time5.D customers were doing their shopping三十八、Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years(DCAAC)1.D He should telephong to explain his2.C impolite3.A Social Customs4.A tries his best to make his guests feel5.C The host who picked up his knife三十九、Eat，drink and be merry.Thats what the Spring Festival is all（DCBBD）1. D telling us that offering cigarettes2. C the fact that many people have to3. B Smoking is harmful to non-4. B the writer thinks that smoking5. D some non-smokes will even 四十、Youve no doubt heard people say how much they“need”a holiday,when what they reall mean is that they want(BDACD) 1.B want to get away from work2.D choose to do more physical exercise3.A cheer someone up4.C the result of getting sun tanned5.D away from home四十一、Affer there years Expo application,Shanghai was greatly honored to obtain the chance to host the (ABBDC)1.A In 19992.B He encouraged the Bureau of 3.B separately4.D Shanghai World Expo2010 is called5.C It was the Expo held in a developing四十二、It is summertime.For many Americans,this is the season to travel.Why?Because school is out.( DBCAA)1. D It is the time for swimming and 2. B Historical3. C Traveling around the world by4. A Because of low expenses and vast5. A Most Americans seldom move 四十三、Choosing a travel companion is at least as uncertain as choosing a (CBDDC)1. C is perhaps less certain than it2. B testify our friendship3. D anybody who shares a trip simply4. D the advantages of choosing5. C like-minded people can make 四十四、The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropogists.Descriptions like Paleolithic(AACDC)1. A people forget how to use his legs2. A peoples focus on the future3. C Becausepeople cant see anything4. D The best way to travel is on foot5. C It is a general view from a high四十五、Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans.1. B choose food in similar ways2. D Most animals have a varied diet3. D Eating too much red meat and 4. C the season changes5. A some people care little about四十六、Dogs wan their tails in different directions depending on whether they are excited and wanting to move( ABCDA)1. A move 2. B it was easier to catch the dogs3. C wag to the left4. D to help people judge the mood of5. A the trainers四十七、The city of Rome has passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals. All goldfish bowls are no longer CABBC1. C guarantee better conditions for2. A awareness of animal protection3. B pity4. B shut their dogs home all day long5. C the new law can prevent cruelty四十八、Does a bee know what is going on its mind when it navigates its(DBCDA1. D Testing the Awareness of Bees2. B To train the bees to travel to a3. C To introduce his observation on 4. D bees are able to perform limited5. A A question followed by a possible四十九、Driving a car at a hing speed along a highway seems to be fun.you need only to follow the bright trffic(DABDA)1. D both B and C 2. A work hard because no one would3. B the more runs the taxi driver 4. D give the poor children a free ride5. A of low income families五十If there is one thing Im sure about,it is that in a hundred years from (DCDBA1. D The Future of Newspapers2. C newspapers will cover more 3. D What he is interested in4. B newspapers will stay with us5. A depend on五十一The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film(CDDAB)1. C to film a scene on the sea 2. D 航班3. D The director ordered his crew to 4. A it went well with the separation5. B as he saw everything in the film五十二、A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading.If is remarkablefirstforwhatis contains(BADAB1. B uniform style2. A people scan for the news they are3. D usually read a newspaper 4. A 多样性5. B The Characteristics of a Good五十三Transportation and communication networks bring people toether.Yet1. B people have not been permitted to 2. A they intend to keep their national 3. C man-made barriers are sometimes4. A Barriers Made by people5. D They have to report to governm.五十四、A government study recommended a national high way system1. B high standard which is suitable 2. D All of the above3. C It has a positive impact4. D both B and C5. A Invaluable五十五、General Motors(GM) Croduceda pod-like(荚状的)electric CABBA1. C It stands for the future demand2. A It is only one third of the tradition3. B It could reduce possible car crash4. B Chinese consumers are more willi5. A Objective五十六A quarter of a century ago,China set out to create a modern cat industry,Almost from scratch(白手起家（AADDA）1. A gloomy2. A positive3. D GM is optimistic about the 4. D Not given in the passage5. A Commercial magazines五十七、The eight airlines of the One-world alliance(联盟)have joined forces to give world travelers(DBDBD)1. D the title of a flight program2. B travel around the world on busine3. D its global service network4. B keeps passengers better informed5. D describe an airlines group五十八、Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged,biochemical(生物化学的)（CBDAB）1. C whose minds are alert and 2. B taking part in various mental3. D are practiced by the researchers4. A keep fit by going in for physical5. B Why people should keep active五十九、Packaging is a vary important from ofadvertising.Apackagecan sometimemotivate(刺激；使有动机) (CBDAB)1. C a buyer will get something useful2. B a container with attractive picture3. D A buyer should buy what he need4. A In fact glasses or dishes used for5. B How to Make an Advertisement六十、It was fifteen past nine as Marie hurried into the office building(BDDDA)1. B she was a little bit late for work2. D the office had a new appearance3. D the boss was about to arrive4. D lacked devotion to the company5. A Punctual Like A Clock六十一The young people who talk of the village as being“dead”are talking nothing but nonsense.as in their hearts(DCADA)1. D “village life”today is no longer2. C with electricity and motorcars3. A lived a simpler life than villagers4. D there is no reason for talking 5. A positive六十二、Women in Britain are without doubt better off today than they(BBBBA)1. B a manager2. B the Equal Pay Act was issued3. B the inequality of women4. B people thought that women5. A women should be treated equally六十三、Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the moring?( DACAB)1. D he is at his peak in the afternoon2. A Unawareness of energy cycles3. C get up earlier than usual4. A help to keep your energy for5. B Dr.Kleitman explains why people六十四、There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area (DBBBC)1. D existed merely in urban and 2. B is uncertain of its occurrence3. B make up for4. B lowering the worlds temperature5. C the potential effect of air六十五、Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages(BDBAC) 1. B To introduce the theme of the2. D relatively cheap3. B Because TV viewers are totally4. A it keeps us informed5. C how we use it六十六、Too often young people get themselves employed quiet by (BDADB)1. B have taken on an unsuitable job2. D schools fail to offer students3. A Your job must suit your interest4. D How to Choose a Job5. B miserable六十七Nearly all“speed reading”courses have a “pacing”element-some(ACAAB)1. A is used to time studentsreading2. C may seem unworkable at first3. A every chapter4. A increase your speed by scanning 5. B Hints for Speed Reading六十八、Most young people enjoy some from of physical activity.( DBCAC)1. D all of the above2. B rules3. C mountaineers4. A nature5. C Mountaineering六十九、Nowadays more and more towns have public libraries.There are (ADBBD)1. A a collection of books kept there 2. D librarian3. B to be taken away4. B before,after5. D the press of the book七十、People living on the part of the south coast of England face a serious (CBABD)1. C The washing-away of limestone2. B has now become a threat to the3. A warn people whose homes are4. B it