2016长沙市初中毕业英语模拟卷四

2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试模拟试卷英 语（四）.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第1节 语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）CBBCA BABBA（ ）21. I cant find my eraser. Can I borrow_? A.youB.yourC.yours（ ）22. Qingdao remains Chinas_ city this year. A.happierB.happiestC.the happiest（ ）23. -Listen. Its my favorite song where has the time gone? -Sounds beautiful. _ amazing and touching song it is. A.WhatB.What anC.How（ ）24. “Liyuan style”_ a symbol of new and modern China since she visited Russiaas the First Lady of China in 2013? A.becomesB.becameC.has become（ ）25. _ Maglev Train, people can get to Huanghua International Airport From South Railway Station for 10 minutes. A.Thanks toB. According toC.thank for（ ）26. -Do you know the word “bromeo” here? -Yes. Its a newly created word. A bromeo is a boys or a girls best friend_is even closer than their girlfriend or boyfriend. A.whomB.whoC.which（ ）27. The research found_3D movies could be a good way to improve our brain power? A.watchingB.watchedC.watch（ ）28. -Did you watch the great celebration on September 3rd? -What a pity that I missed it. I_for my grandpa at the train station then. A.waitedB.was waitingC.an waiting（ ）29.NASAs scientists discovered there is salt water on Mars, but they havent known_yet. A.where comes from the water B.where the water comes from C.where does the water come from（ ）30. The FIBA Asia Championship_in Changsha from September 23rd to October 3rd in 2015. It was a big event for basketball fans in Changsha. A.was held B.is heldC.will be held第2节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10题，计10分）CACBC BABBAIt was a cold evening in northern Virginia many years ago. An old man was waiting for a 31 a across the river. The wait seemed endless. His body became freezing.He watched several horsemen 32 . He let the first one pass by without any effort to get his attention, then another passed by, and another. Finally, the 33 rider got close to the old man. As he came near, the old man looked at the rider and said, “Sir, would you 34 giving an old man a ride to the other side?”The rider replied, “Of course not .” Seeing the old man was 35 to get on the horse, the horseman helped him carefully, the horseman took the old man not just across the river, but to his home, which was just a few mile away,As they 36 , the rider asked, “Sir I noticed you let several other riders pass. Then I came up and you only asked me for a ride. I wonder 37 you would wait and ask the last rider. What if I had 38 and left you there?”The old man looked at the rider straight in the eye, and replied, “I know people 39 .I looked into the eyes of the other riders and saw there was no concern. It would be 40 ask them for a ride. But when I looked into your eyes, I could see that .”( ) 31. A.rideB.busC.boat( ) 32. A.pass byB.put upC.get together( ) 33. A.firstB.secondC.last( ) 34. A.likeB.mindC.enjoy( ) 35. A.easyB.disabledC.unable( ) 36. A.leftB.arrivedC.waited( ) 37. A.whyB.whereC.when( ) 38. A.acceptedB.refusedC.moved( ) 39. A.wellB.badlyC.easily( ) 40. A.wonderfulB.hopefulC.useless.阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）第1节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）CCBBCATeen World JobsHoliday jobNewspaper round before schoolDo you want to make some extra money this summer? Do you speak another language?We need French, Spanish or German speaker to work for us in the City Museum shop.Tuesday-SaturdaySend your general introduction tocitymuseumshopjob.lkjWe need young people to send newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday morning.The paper round takes 3 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. Papers must be sent before 8 am and you must have your own bike.Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.( )41.If Tim wants to get the holiday job in the City Museum, he should_. A.speak three languages, French, Spanish and German B.send an e-mail to citymuseumshopjob.lkj C.send his self-introduction to citymuseumshopjob.lkj( )42._can get the job to send newspapers. A. The students who dont have bikes B. The students who are not free on Monday mornings C. The students who have enough time before schoolBPark TicketsDo you want to visit Tokyo Disneyland or Tokyo Disney Sea, or both? Enjoy the parks a day or several days? Check here to find out which park ticket is right for you visit. 1-Day passportThis ticket allows you to visit either Tokyo Disneyland or Tokyo Disney Sea for on day.Ticket typeAdult(aged 18&over)Junior(aged 12-17)Child(aged4-11)1-Day passport5,8005,0003,900Multi-Day passportEnjoy both parks with these value-saving passportsTicket typeAdult(aged 18&over)Junior(aged 12-17)Child(aged4-11)2-Day Passport10,0008,8006,9003-Day magic passport12,90011,5008,900( ) 43.With one-day passport, tourists can visit_ in Disneyland. A.both parksB.one of the parksC.neither park( ) 44.Where will you probably see the chart? A. At the gate of a schoolB. On the InternetC. On the window of a store( ) 45.The Smiths are going to take their 17-year-old son and 5-year-old daughter to the park for 3days. How much should they pay in total? A. 33,300B. 35,700C. 46,200第2节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答或完成句子。（共15个小题，计30分）A BBAACOnce upon a time, a man whose last name was Dong was interested in nothing but keeping cats, he kept over 100 cats in his home, which caught and ate all the rats in the house. Later, as there were no more rats, the cats were so hungry that they meowed(喵) all the time. Dong had to buy meat from the market go feed them. Year after year, there were new-born cats. As they ate meat every day, they even didnt know there were rats in the world. Thy meowed whenever they were hungry. They were happy, lazy and sluggish, and had nothing to do all day.In the south of city, there was a house full of rats. The rats ran around the house everywhere. Once a rat fell in to jar(瓮) . The owner of the house rushed to Dongs home to borrow a cat to catch the rat. The cat looked at the rat quietly. It didnt know what the rat was. It only followed the rat moving around on the mouth of the jar, and dared not get into it . Its master was angry and pushed the cat down into the jar, at this moment, the cat was afraid and howled(嚎叫) loudly at rat. After a while, the rat found that this cat wouldnt do anything, so it bit the cats foot. Dongs cat was so scared that it jumped out of the jar and ran away.Boys and girls, what can you learn from the story?( ) 46. What did Mr.Dong like doing? A. Keeping ratsB. Keeping catsC. Keeping dogs( ) 47. Why didnt Dongs cats catch rats any more? A. Because they were hungry. B. Because there was no rats. C. Because there was no meat.( ) 48. What does the underlined word “sluggish” mean? A. 迟钝的B.无趣的C.充实的( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Dongs cat caught the rat successfully. B. The rat scared Dongs at and bit it. C. Dongs cat had no idea how to catch a rat.( ) 50. What can we learn from the story? A. Never trust someone who doesnt have any abilities. B. Time waits for no one. C. People will lose their skills unless they practice a lot.B BBACCWhen you walk into a restaurant, what will you do fist? Many people will ask for the Wi-Fi password, however, it is a huge risk to your personal safety. Many students have been cheated or had their personal information stolen when they are chatting on QQ, shopping on Taobao or connecting to a “free” Wi-Fi network.Yang Lina, 20, a student from Shandong, chatted to her cousin online. “My cousin was studying in Germany. When I asked when she would come back, she said she wanted to fly back next week, but she couldnt get any cash.” said Yang, “She asked me to send 10,000 yuan to her classmates account. We had a video chat and I could see her. Everything about her was the same as usual.” After she did so, her cousin appeared again. Then she realized she had been cheated. Liu Wenjiang, 18, discovered that 2,000 yuan had been taken from his bank account when he tried to buy a computer on Taobao.Here are some safety tips for netizens(网民).Set up a complicated(复杂的) password for your accounts. Its best to include special characters in the password.Dont point the camera at your keyboard. Because the hacker(黑客) can control the camera to watch you typing in passwords.Ask the staff in the store to give you the Wi-Fi password. If there are several Wi-Fi networks, ask the staff to make sure which one is provided by the store.51. According to the writer, it is_to connect to a free Wi-Fi network. A.safeB.dangerousC.interesting52. What can we learn about Yang Lina? A. Her cousin cheated her online. B. She was sure that her cousin was real at that time. C. She didnt have any money to help her cousin.53. How man suggestions are given in the passage? A. ThreeB. FourC. Five54. What should we do to keep safe online? A. We should set up simple password because it is easy to remember. B. We should buy computer with cameras because they are dangerous. C. We should find the staff and make sure of the right Wi-Fi networks.55. What is the best title of the passage? A. Be Good Netizens.B. Safe Wi-Fi Networks.C. Online Safety.C CACBBJackie Chan, the giant panda, or kung fu? What comes to mind when we speak of culture exports(文化输出) from China to the US? Without doubt, these culture symbols are successful, but another well-known Chinese culture in the US is Chinese food.Many Chinese local snacks are taking over the streets of America. Some were changed to suit to Americans tastes, while others keep the traditional of China. Here are just some of them.Jian bingJian bing is a popular dish in north China. Its like a pancake with different food, such as eggs or vegetables. Alisa Grandy fell in love with this snack when she had a trip in China. After she returned to America, she spent months thinking about how to make Jian bing. Six months later, she opened a store and now her business is good.Rou jia moRou jia mo is similar to the hamburger. First bake the bun(圆形面包) and then fill the bun with some delicious meat. It is not only popular in Chinas streets but popular with Americans.General Taos ChickenThe name of the dish comes from Zuo Zongtang(18121885), who lived during the Qing dynasty in todays Hunan province, but he didnt have any relation with the dish. We cant find the dish in Hunan. However, it can be found in most Chinese restaurants in the US. To make the dish, first beat the chichen and then fry it. Finally, cover it with a special thick sweet and sour sauce(酱汁).56. Which culture export is not mentioned in the passage？ A. The giant pandaB. Chinese snacksC. Chinese tea57. What can we know from the second paragraph?A. Some of the Chinese food has changed the taste.B. Americans only eat Chinese food in the street.C. Chinese food is not popular with Americans because of the taste.58. According to the passage, Jian bing is_.A.not welcomed in the USB.a kind of food from southern ChinaC.good for business in US59. Where can you eat General Taos Chicken?A. In Zuo Zongtangs hometown.B. In America.C In Changsha.60. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Three Chinese snacks are Americans favorite.B. Chinese food is popular in the US.C. The most famous Chinese food in the US.第3节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Families in the US are changing. A new study finds that in America more than two million fathers are staying at home to take care of the house and family. This number is growing year by year. The study also finds that disability, sickness and jobless are among the reasons that fathers stay home. But, some fathers do so simply to spend more time with their children.Blake Humphreys has been a stay-at-home dad for the past ten years. Blake and his partner have two kids, a 10-year-old son named Aiden and a nine-year-old daughter named Camille. Blake is a big and strong man. He is over six feet tall, with a beard and long hair under his baseball cap. He became a stay-at-home parent for the same reason many women do-he made less money than his wife.He thought it would be easy at first. However, he was wrong. When people ask him about the most difficult part of being a stay-at-home dad, Blake gives the answer-feeling alone. In the US, there are many places for moms to meet, but there is no place for dads because there just arent as many stay-at-home dads as stay-at-home moms.Even though the number of stay-at-home fathers is growing, such men can still feel worried about their self-worth. They may question their self-worth because they are not bringing money into the family directly. When they are asked “what do you do for a living?” it always makes them embarrassed(尴尬的),61. According to the new study, how many fathers are staying at home now?62. How long has Blake been a stay-at-home father?63. Why did Blake become a stay-at-home father?64. Do stay-at-home fathers in America have worries?65. For Blake, what is the most difficult part of being a stay-at-home father?. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计30分）第1节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）My mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body. 66. When I was younger, I thought sound was very important to us, so I said, “My ears, Mommy.” She said, “No. Many people are deaf.”Several years passed, she asked me again. I told her, “Mommy, 67. Sight is very important to everybody, so it must be our eyes.” She shook her head. Over the years, mother ask