最新第一学期八年级英语期末试卷一套

最新第一学期八年级英语期末试卷一套一、听力部分（共20小题，1-10题每小题1分，11-20题每小题2分。）1.WhoisDanielwaitingfor?A.B.C.2.WhichcountryisLindafrom?A.B.C.3.WhichisTomsfavouriteseason?A.B.C.4.HowwillthewomangotoBeijing?A.B.C.5.Whoisthetallestofthethree?A.Nick.B.Jim.C.Sam.6.Doesthemanhaveenoughmoneytobuythebookintheend?A.Wedontknow.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesnt.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atalibrary.B.Atahospital.C.Atapostoffice.8.WhoisTimmycalling?A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Betty.9.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.6:05.B.6:15.C.6:25.10.WhatcantheydoinChangguangxiWetlandsParktomorrow?A.Theycangobirdwatching.B.Theycangofishingandhaveapicnic.C.Theycangobirdwatchingandhaveapicnic.B、听一段对话，回答第11至12题。11.WhatisAmydoingwiththepaper?A.Sheismakingpaperluckystars.B.Sheismakingpaperroses.C.Sheismakingpaperbirds.12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ItwillbeTomsmothersbirthdaynextweek.B.Amyneedspaperandscissorstomakethebirthdaypresent.C.TomdoesntthinkitisfuntodoaDIYjob.C.听一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。Beinharmony(和谐)withwildanimalsSomepeoplethinkthatallwildanimalsaredangerous.Infact13ofwildanimalswillhurtamanifheleavesthemalone.Wildanimalsonlyhurtpeoplewhentheyaretoo14tocatchtheirusualfood.whentheirbabiesare15.whenpeoplehuntthemormakethemangry.13.A.mostB.quiteafewC.veryfew14.A.oldB.lazyC.tired15.A.angryB.afraidC.indangerD、听短文，回答第16至20小题。16.Whatwastheweatherlikelastmonth?A.Itwascoldanddry.B.Itwascoldandwindy.C.Itwaswarmandwindy.17.Wherewillthewindblowfrom?A.Itwillblowfromthesouth.B.Itwillblowfromthewest.C.Itwillblowfromthesouthwest.18.Whenwillrainarrive?A.Inthenextfewdays.B.Inthenextthreedays.C.Thisevening.19.Whatwilldaytimetemperaturesbe?A.Theywilldropto4.B.Theywillriseto12.C.Theywilldropto12.20.Whatwilltheweatherfornextweekendbelike?A.Warm,wetandwindy.B.Coldanddry.C.Warmbutdry.二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15分，每小题1分）（）21.IthinkEnglishis_unimportantsubject.Idontthinkso.Itis_usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an（）22.Weneed_atthehotelfor_becauseoftheheavysnow.A.stay;shortstayB.staying;ashortstayC.tostay;shortstayD.tostay;ashortstay（）23.Nowalargenumberofpeoplestart_theimportanceofahealthylifestyle.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstand（）24.Thechildrenaremakingtoomuch_.How_theyareplaying!A.noise;noisilyB.noise;noisyC.noisy;noisyD.noisy;noisily（）25._doesyournewfriend_?Sheistallandslimwithlonghairandbrighteyes.A.How;likeB.What;lookC.What;looklikeD.How;looklike（）26.Theywillneed_volunteersfor2014InternationalHorticultureExposition(国际园艺博览会)inQingdao.Letsgoandjointhem.A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.threethousandofD.threethousands（）27.Look!Thegirlwithlonghairismakingasnowman.IssheSandy?It_beher.Imnotsure.A.mustntB.mustC.cantD.may（）28.Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons._,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A.InordertoB.AsaresultC.AsusualD.Forexample（）29.WhenIheardsomeshoutsaboveme,IknewIwasstill_aftertheterribleearthquake.A.livingB.liveC.aliveD.lively（）30.Everythingbeginstogrowwhenspring_.A.reachesB.getsC.getstoD.arrives（）31.Wildanimalshave_livingareas.Instead,thefarmsaregetting_.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.fewerandfewer;moreandmoreC.lessandless;largerandlargerD.fewerandfewer;largerandlarger（）32.Thegroupoftrees_someshade_us.A.provided;forB.provided;withC.offered;forD.offered;with（）33.Whatshallwedonow?_itsraininghard,letsstayathome.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.Otherwise（）34.Letmeintroducemyself.ImAlbert._.A.ThatsveryniceB.ItsniceofyouC.NicetomeetyouD.Hownice（）35.Thesentencestructureof“EddieiswatchingHobowork”.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC三、完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis_36_wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he_37_asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers_38_theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften_39_,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee._40_thesandwicheshemadetastedgood,anddidnt_41_toomuch,moreandmore_42_cametoeatathisplace._43_MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People_44_itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas_45_,andmanydriversnolongerwent_46_MrSandersrestaurant.Sohehadto_47_it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry_48_tosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He_49_.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,_50_yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,Imsure,youllenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.()36.A.businessB.ShopC.LifeD.search.()37.A.foundB.workedC.sawD.Owned()38.A.passedB.gottoC.stoppedD.left()39.A.lateB.hungryC.tiredD.sick()40.A.AlthoughB.IfC.AsD.Once()41.A.needB.payC.spendD.cost()42.A.passengersB.driversC.studentsD.doctors()43.A.ThenB.SoC.ButD.For()44.A.ateB.likedC.triedD.drank()45.A.appearedB.foundC.builtD.broken()46.A.outB.toC.overD.on()47.A.closeB.runC.returnD.take()48.A.tryingB.believingC.thinkingD.suggesting()49.A.failedB.failsC.succeedsD.succeeded()50.A.WheneverB.whereverC.whereD.when四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共30分，每小题2分）YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs?Doyouknowthereissuchathingas“abananaperson”?Howstrange!ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutside.So,whenapersonisa“banana”,heorsheiswhiteinsidethinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutsidelookinglikeaChinese.Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.SomeofthemdontspeakChinese.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.Theyareoverseas（海外的）Chinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens（公民）ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarepeopleofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang（杨振宁）.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.（）51.“ABCs”inthispassagemeans.A.threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbananaC.ChineseborninAmericaD.AmericansborninChina（）52.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyliketoeatbananas（）53.Theunderlinedword“blood”mayprobablymean.A.洪水B.祖先C.血统D.身份（）54.WhichofthesentencesisWRONGaboutABCs?A.ABCsmayknowlittleaboutChina.B.TheyareoverseasChinese.C.TheymayspeaklittleChinese.D.TheyareChinesecitizens.（）55.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChineseC.theNobelPrizeD.thestoryofC.N.YangMaybeyouknowfloods,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon.Buthaveyouheardoftyphoons?Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea.MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.Howdoesatyphoonhappen?Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporates（蒸发）intotheair.Thismakestheairhotter.Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintosky.Thencoolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles（圆圈）anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves.Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metresasecond,atyphoonbegins.Atyphoonhastwoparts,oneiscalledthe“eye”.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Herearethestrongestwindsandhardestrains.Typhoonsareverydangerous.InNovemberthisyear,TyphoonHaiyankilled5500peopleinPhilippines.Morepeoplearemissing.Whattodowhenatyphoonhits?Stayinside.Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation.Ifyouretoldtogotoasaferplace,doitrightnow.（）56.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.A.anadvertisementofatyphoonB.atravelrecordC.aweatherreportD.asciencemagazine（）57.Typhoonsoftenhappen.A.inthehotseasonB.inthecoldseasonC.onlyinChinaD.underthesea（）58.Inwhichorder（顺序）doesatyphoonhappen?a.Thewindmovesfastenough,atyphoonstarts.b.Theairmovesquickly,makingwind.c.Thesunmakesseawaterhot.d.Theairgetswarmer.A.d-c-b-aB.c-d-b-aC.c-d-a-bD.d-b-a-c（）59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.B.5500peoplediedbecauseofTyphoonHaiyanaroundtheworld.C.Thestrongestwindsandhardestrainsareinthewallofclouds.D.Atyphoonwillnothappenbeforethewindgoesfasterthan30kmasecond.（）60.Whenatyphooncomes,weCANNOT.A.closeallthewindowsB.listentotyphoonnewsC.stayinsidethestronghouseD.gooutsidetofindasaferplaceItisnotagoodideaforchildrentohavetoworkhard.Childrenshouldstudyinschoolashardastheycan.Theyshouldnothavetodoheavyworkwiththeirbodies.Whenparentsorothersforce(强迫)theirchildrentoworkhard,theresultsarenevergood.Manymaybeverybad.Ifafarmermakeshissonworklikeaman,hemayeasilylearntohatefarming.Childrensometimesdotoomuchingardens,inshops,orevenintheirownhomes.Theysoonbegintohatesuchworkwithaforce,becausethatcandestroytheirhappiness.Buttheremaybeaworseloss,childsloveforitsparents.Thefeelingmaybecomesomethingdifferent.Whenthathappens,theoldkindofloveneverreturns.()61.Itisnotagoodideafor_tohavetoworkhard.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.boys()62.Childrenshouldstudyinschool_.A.hardB.easyC.happyD.early()63.Childrenshouldnothavetodo_workwiththeirbodies.A.easyB.goodC.heavilyD.heavy()64.Thewriterthinkschildrenshouldstudyandplay_.A.hardB.happilyC.heavilyD.happy()65.Thewriterthinkschildrensparentsorothersdontforcetheir_toworkhard.A.sistersB.brothersC.childrenD.students五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）A.根据句子意思和汉语提示写出单词66.Therearemanybirdlivinginthe_.(湿地)67.Thisringisa_(真实的)goldone.68._(暴雨)isakindofnaturaldisasters.69.He_(掉下)thecuptotheground.70.Thisbridgeismadeof(石头).B.根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词WhileTomandMarywereonholidayattheseaside,theyenjoyedw_71_theseagulls.Theyl_72_alotabouttheselovelybirds.Theywilloftencomec_73_toyouwhenyouareeatingsomething.Ifyout_74_piecesofbreadtothem,theywillatoncepickthemup.Theyareverygoodatf_75_withtheirwings.71._72._73._74._75._六、根据句意，从方框中选出短语或单词并用其适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）atfirst,inalldirections,crashinto,tryonesbest,danger,looklike,gobirdwatching,safe,ononesown,invite.to76.Thanksforusyourwedding.77.Thesedaysmanypeoplearetalkingaboutthe_offood.78.Atigerwillbe_whenitishungry.79.Boys,canyoudotheexercises?80.Teachersshouldtoencouragethestudentstospeakoutinclass.81.Whenthestormwascorning,animalsranaway.82.,whatshallwedo,runningorjumping?83.Thecarariverintheaccidentlastweek.84.Heishandsomeandhe_afilmstar.85.Peterwantsme_withhiminthenatureparkthisweek.七、根据汉语提示完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）86Theweatherreportsays_（温度将更低）tomorrow87Yunnaniswarmlikespring_(一年四季)88Iffarmerskeepcuttingdowntreesandforests,giantpandas_（没有地方住）89Theflood_（冲走了一切东西）inthesmallvillage90Heoften_（把我们的书撞翻）thedesks.八、任务型阅读（每空一词，共5分）CelebratingNewYearsDayisoneoftheoldestandmostexcitingtraditionsaroundtheworld.Sincethisfestivalmarksthebeginningoftheyear,NewYearsDayisthoughtofasaperfecttimefora“cleanstart”.Peopleintheworlddecidetoactbetterintheyearjustbeginningthantheyearjustended.Nodayhaseverbeencelebratedinsomanydifferentways.Allovertheworld,countrieshavetheirownspecialbeliefsaboutwhattheNewYearmeanstothem.InScotland,theNewYeariscalledHogmanay.InthevillagesofScotland,barrelsoftar(沥青)aresetonfire.Itrepresentsthattheoldyearisburnedupandthenewoneisallowedtoenter.NewYearsDayisalsotheFestivalofSaintBasilinCanada.ChildrenleavetheirshoesbythefiresideonNewYearsDaywiththehopethatSaintBasil,whoisfamousforhiskindness,willcomeandfilltheirshoeswithgifts.TheJewishNewYeariscalledRoshHashanah.ItisanimportanttimewhenJewspromisetodobetterinthefuture.Specialservicesareheldinthechurch,childrenaregivennewclothesandNewYearbreadiscookedtoremindpeopleofharvesttime.OnNewYearsDayinJapan,everyonegetsdressedintheirnewclothesandhomesaredecorated(装饰)withbamboossymbolsoflonglife.InEuropeancountriessuchasGermany,FranceandBelgium,familiesstarttheNewYearbyfirstattendingchurchservices.Afterwards,theyvisitfriendsandrelatives.InFrance,boysandgirlsreceivegiftsofmoneyonNewYearsDay.NewYearcelebrationsaroundthe91_Country/peopleCelebrationactivitiesSpecialbeliefsScotlandPeopleburnbarrelsoftar.Theoldyearisburnedupandthenewoneisallowedtoenter.CanadaChildrenleavetheirshoesbythefireside.Theirshoeswillbefilledwith_92_bySaintBasil.JewsItisatimeforpeopletopromisetodobetterinthefuture.People_93_NewYearBreadtoremindofharvesttime.JapanPeopledresstheirnewclothes.Homesaredecoratedwithbamboos.Symbolsof_94_lifeEuropeancountriesPeopleattendchurchservices_95_visitingfriendsandrelatives.九、书面表达(满分25分)请根据以下提示写一篇短文。要求：要点齐全，书写工整，不少于80个单词。假如你是李峰，是上海阳光中学一名八年级学生，你的学校最近建立了一个保护野生动物俱乐部FriendofNature。请你写一封申请信，要求加入俱乐部。要点如下：1、你的身份和你想成为俱乐部成员的愿望。2、说明你的兴趣和爱好。3、你对野生动物的热爱以及对保护它们的重要性的认识。(认识不少于两点。)4、每个星期天上午9点到10点可以参加俱乐部活动。5、联系方式-mail:LiF.DearSir/Madam_YoursSincerelyLiFeng听力原文1-101.W:Daniel,whatareyoudoinghere?M:Imwaitingformyfriend.Look,shescoming,thegirlwithglasses.2.M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Linda?ShallwetakeyourcousintovisittheWhiteHouse?W:Fallhasarrived,thereretoomanybrownleavesintheyard.Iwanttocleanthemup.3.W:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Tom?M:Autumn,becauseIlikeeatingdifferentfruits.Itsaharvesttime.4.M:HowareyougoingtoBeijing?W:Iplannedtodrivethere,butmycarisbroken.Iwillflythere.5.W:NickistallerthanJim,isnthe?M:Ithinkso.ButJimistallerthanSam.6.M:Thebookcosts30yuan,butIhaveonly15yuan.W:Icanlendyou10yuan.ThatsallIhave.7.W:Whatsyoursonstrouble?Letmetakealook.Say“Ah”.M:Hesgotahighfeverandcoughsalot.8.M:Hello.ThisisTimmyspeaking.IsPeterin?W:Hello,thisisBetty,Peterssister.Holdon,pleasePeter!Someoneiscallingyou.9.W:Imafraidwellmissthetrain.Whattimeisitnow?M:Itssixfifteen.Theresonlytenminutesleft.Letshurry.10.M:Iminterestedinbirdwatching.ButImnewhere.WhereshallwegobirdwatchinginWuxi?W:Thereareafewwetlandsparkstogo.Forexample,ChangguangxiWetlandsParkisaperfectplace.Wecanalsohaveapicnicthere.Letsgotheretomorrow.11-12M:Hi,Amy!Whatareyoudoingwiththepaper?Areyoumakingpaperrosesorpaperbirds?W:Oh,no,Tom.Immakingsomepaperluckystars.Iwanttogivethemtomymumasabirthdaypresent.M:Ah,yes,itwillbemyauntsbirthdaynextweek.Thatsoundsgreat.Moreover,doingaDIYjobisreallyfun.Canyouteachme?Iwanttohelp.W:Yes,ofcourse.Look,firstdoitlikethis.Nowtakeapieceofpaperandfollowme.M:Whatdo