选修九 3.7Unit 3　Language study.ppt

新课标人教版课件系列 高中英语 选修 模块 9 3 7 leaningaboutlanguage discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions completethesentenceswithwordsbelow 1 themajorityofaustraliansare frommanydifferent infact theonly whoseancestorshavelivedhereformorethan200hundredyearsare people mostaustraliansbelievethathavingpeoplefromsomanydifferent creates and andmakesaustraliaastronger andamoreinterestingplacetolive backgroundsnationcitizenstoleranceaboriginalhomelandsmigrantsrespect citizens migrants aboriginal citizens nations backgrounds respect nations backgrounds homelands tolerance nation 2 readtheparagraphbelow payingparticularattentiontotheunderlinedwords someofwhichmaybenewtoyou trytoworkoutthedefinitionsofthesewordsandwritethemdowninthesecondcolumn thencheckyouranswerusinganenglish englishdictionaryandwritethedictionarydefinitionsinthethirdcolumn thefirstmigrantsarrivedinaustraliaafteralongvoyageonsmallsailingships lifewasverytoughatfirstbecausetheydidnothaveadequateequipmentorfood oneofthefirstthingstheydidwastodigthesoil andsowvegetableseeds however itwasn teasytogrowenoughfoodforeveryoneandinthefirstfewyearstheyfacedstarvation despiteallthehardshipsofthoseearlyyears manyofthemigrantssucceededinbuildingagoodlifeforthemselves intheearlydays therewerenotnearlyasmanywomenmigrantsasthereweremales somanyofthemenremainedbachelors manydreamedofhavingawifewhowouldsharetheirlife andworkalongsidethemastheybuilthousesandestablishedfarms withinareasonablyshorttimesomehadestablishedlargesheepfarmsandbegantoexportmeatandwoolbacktoengland weknowalotabouttheseearlyyearsofeuropeansettlementbecausemostmigrantscorrespondedwiththeirfamiliesathomeandmanyoftheirlettersstillsurvive theseearlysettlersowedtheirsurvivaltohardworkanddeterminationtosucceed youwillfinditeasiertolearnenglishwordsinclusters readaloudthefollowingwordsandwritedownasmanywordsrelatedtothemaspossible compareyourlistswithapartner 3 example rain rainbow rainfall rainy raindrop raincoat rainforest rainwater raintaxhomerusttimenightautonomydefendtoleratecelebratenationcitybirthassociatereserveway tax taxation taxed taxable taxman taxpayerhome homework homely homeland homeless homemaker homecoming homesickrust rusty rustprooftime timely timing timekeeper timer timepiece timesaving timetable timeless night nightly nighttime goodnight nightclothes nightclub nightfallautonomy autonomous autonomouslydefend defense defender defenseless defendant defensive defensibletolerate tolerance tolerant toleration tolerantly tolerable tolerably tolerabilitynation national nationality nationalize nationally nationalist nationwide city citizen citizenship citywide cityscapebirth birthplace birthdate birthday birthplace birthmark birthrightassociate association associative associatedreserve reservation reservedway pathway roadway waylay wayside wayworn leaningaboutlanguage discoveringusefulstructures readthroughthisparagraphandunderlineallthepredicative 1 akangarookeptgettingoutofhisenclosureatthezoo knowingthathewasagoodjumper thezooauthoritiesincreasedtheheightofthefencearoundhim but thenextmorning thekangaroowasoutofhisenclosureagain sothekeepers solutionwastobuildanevenhigherbarrier however thenextmorning theresult wasdisappointing thekangaroowasnotinhisenclosure theauthorities beingdesperate increasedtheheightofthefenceagainandagainanditwassoonoverfortymetershigh acamelinthenextenclosureaskedthekangaroo howhighdoyouthinkthey llgo thekangaroosaid that sagoodquestion itseemstome they lljustkeepgoinghigheruntilsomebodyrememberstoshutthegateatnight underlinethepredicativeinthisconversationandthenpracticeitwithapartner 2 kim themeatseemstobeshrinking sam maybethere stoomuchfatinit kim whatcanido sam it sprobablythewrongkindofmeatforabarbecue thebestthingistocookitslowly kim youknow itsmellsstrangetoo sam isitrotten let ssmell hey thisisn tsteak kim so whatisit sam wheredidyougetit kim itwasinthebottomofthefridge sam oh no that sthedog smeat sam areyousure exerciseintheworkbook usecluestosolvethecrossword 1 4anunmarriedmale5 preposition through7acountrywithitsowngovernment tradition etc10relationshipofair water land animalsandplants11amountofrainthatfalls12officialplanadoptedbyagovernmentorotherorganization bachelor via authority ecology rainfall policy across 1moneypaidtothegovernment2relatingtocentralratherthanlocalgovernment3toputseedsintotheground5sourliquidmadefromwine6personorpeopleincontrolofothers8beindebtforsomethingthathasbeengivenorlent9animportantroad down tax federal sow vinegar authority owe highway completethesentenceswiththecorrectpreposition 2 ifyouassociate criminals youarelikelytogetintroublewiththepolicetoo ofrespectformyfamily itrytoleadanhonestlife ihavebeencomprehending mypenfreinedforoverfiveyearsnow with out with 4 wetriedtotalkjim changinghismind butwithnosuccess 5 thatallaustraliansareblondandblue eyedisfar thetruth australiansaremanydifferentracesandalmosteveryeye hairandskincolorisrepresented 6 iamnotresponsible keepingarecordofthemeeting jimis into from for choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences 3 defend defence defensive 1wemusttake actionimmediatelytoprotectourselvesfromtheenemy 2iamtakingkaratelessonstolearnhowto myself 3thevillagers only againsttheenemiesweresticksandstones defensive defend defence 4theyfought againstthewindtobringtheboatintoshelterbeforethestormbroke 5thereisa needtogetfoodandblanketstotheearthquakevictim 6in theyjumpedoutthewindowoftheirfifthfloorapartmenttoescapethefire desperately desperation desperate desperately desperation desperate tolerate tolerant tolerable tolerance 7havingfriendsatworkistheonlythingthatmakesmyjob 8ithinkhisparentsarefartoo withhimandthat swhyheissobadlybehaved 9ithinkyouneedtodevelopmore towardspeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou 10ican t hisheatanymore i mgoinginsidewhereit scooler tolerable tolerant tolerance tolerate 11i msorryyoucan tsitthere thistableis 12iwouldliketomakea forfourpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou 13i msorryican tgoonsunday ialways sundayforvisitingmygrandparents reserve reserved reservation reserved reservation reserve 14ifyouchangeyourmindaboutgoingonthetour yourdepositisnot 15aftertheyarrestedhim thepolicewenttot