2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版6unit5.doc

2019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版6unit5选修6 Unit5能力演练一、语法填空Storms 1 produced at least 13 tornadoes sweptalong New Mexico,s border with Texas on Friday, 2 (destroy)homes and other buildings and injuring at least 16 people,several critically serious,authorities said.The 3 (bad)damage was reported in the towns of Logan and Clovis,which are about 80 miles apart,police said.The tornadoes damaged several 4 (new)built buildings,toppled power lines 5 sparked fires that were later put out in Clovis,police Lt.James Schoeffel said.Thirteen people from 6 area were hospitalized at the Plains Regional Medical Center.Five were in bad condition 7 head trauma(外伤,损伤),said Liz Crouch,the center,s chief operating officer.In Logan,three people 8 (take)to a hospital, 9 others were treated at a local clinic.One of them was a visitor,saying that he wouldn,t have been there if he 10 (watch) the weather forecast the day before.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。A young man told his father he wanted a car before graduation.On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 1 he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 2 but slightly disappointed,the young man 3 the box and found a lovely book. 4 ,he raised his voice at his father and said,“ 5 all your money you give me a book?”and rushed out of the house, 6 the book in the study.He did not contact（联系）his father for a whole year 7 one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He 8 he had to go back home and see his father.When he arrived at his fathers house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to 9 the hospital,he saw on the desk the 10 new book,just as he had left it one 11 ago.He opened it and began to 12 the pages.Suddenly, a car key 13 from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag（标签）with the 14 of his graduation and the 15 PAID IN FULL.C.proud D.moved2.A.Nervous B.SeriousC.Careful D.Curious3.A.packed B.openedC.picked up D.put aside4.A.Angrily B.EagerlyC.Calmly D.Anxiously5.A.At B.FromC.With D.To6.A.tearing B.puttingC.forgetting D.leaving7.A.until B.asC.before D.unless8.A.learned B.realizedC.recognized D.admitted9.A.get to B.search forC.turn to D.leave for10.A.much B.stillC.hardly D.quite11.A.year B.monthC.week D.day12.A.clean B.readC.turn D.count13.A.lost B.cameC.appeared D.dropped14.A.picture B.placeC.date D.sign15.A.words B.informationC.messages D.card三、阅读理解专题训练(六) 记叙文的阅读(2)方法点拨新闻报道也属于记叙文范畴。在读新闻报道时，必须弄清楚新闻事件的时间、地点、人物、及其结果，因为对新闻报道设置阅读理解题时，往往细节题占多数，能回答这些问题，就掌握了新闻的主要内容，也就能做好新闻题材的阅读理解题。活学活用阅读以下短文,按要求完成读写任务。Singapore,Tues.Eight peoplethree of them womendied after being trapped in an attic(顶楼)when fire gutted(损坏)their two storey Terrance house yesterday.In the tragedy,about thirty-six people were sleeping in the building when the fire,started by a short circuit,broke out.Most of them managed to rush out in time.One of the first to leave the building was Miss Poh,nineteen,a factoryworker,who was awakened from her sleep by shouts of “Fire!” shortly after 310 am She said,“I shouted to the other tenants to get out.By this time,the first floor was inflamed and I could hear people crying and screaming.Someone brought a ladder and placed it against the wall,but it only went up as far as the first floor.There was no hope for those trapped in the attic.” One who did escape from the attic told reporters that he could only save himself by going through the ventilation(通风)opening.Chin Meng,twenty,a fitter,wept as he recalled how he had to leave his parents behind.He said,“When I tried to return for my parents,I was driven back by the thick smoke and the heat.”Shortly after the blaze was spotted,three fire engines raced to the Steve and by 4 a.m.had the fire under control.The MP for the area visited the scene and said,“The landlord was wrong to rent out rooms irresponsibly.He has not given due thought to the safety of his tenants.”.根据所读短文，写一篇30词左右的摘要。_.根据所读短文，选出最正确选项。1._ males were killed in the fire.A.Eight B.FiveC.Three D.Thirty-six2.The fire started _.A.after Miss Poh awoke from her sleepB.at about 3 amC.in the daytimeD.quite some time after 310 am3.The fire brigade took _ to get the fire under control.A.about an hour B.three hoursC.ten minutes D.four hours4.The MP for the area _ the landlord.A.criticized B.praisedC.questioned D.laughed at5.In the fourth paragraph,the word “recalled” means _.A.told B.told againC.thought of the past D.said参考答案一、1.解析：关系代词which/that引导定语从句。答案：that/which2.解析：现在分词作结果状语，和后面的injuring并列。答案：destroying3.解析：这里要用最高级。答案：worst4.解析：修饰后面的动词built,用副词形式newly。答案：newly5.解析：and连接damaged,toppled和sparked。答案：and6.the7.with8.解析：被送往医院，用被动语态。答案：were taken9.解析：表示对比；翻译成“而”。答案：while10.解析：虚拟语气，和过去的事实相反的从句使用过去完成时。答案：had watched二、1.解析：父亲告诉他，有他这样优秀的儿子他感到多么的自豪。encouraged受鼓励的；comfortable舒服的；proud自豪的，得意的；moved感动的。答案：C2.解析：看到父亲只是送给他一个礼盒，他既好奇又有几分失望。curious好奇的，符合语境。答案：D3.解析：年轻人打开礼盒，发现一本漂亮的书。pack包，裹；pick up捡起，拾起；put aside放在一边。答案：B4.解析：由后文他提高嗓门对父亲说：“用你全部的钱就给我买一本书？”可知他说话时很气愤。angrily气愤地；eagerly急切地，渴望地；calmly平静地；anxiously焦急地。答案：A5.解析：with all your money用你所有的钱，with用，其他介词没有这个意思。答案：C6.解析：他说完这些话就冲出了房间，把那本书留在书房里。leave留下；forget忘记，遗忘，不符合语境。答案：D7.解析：他有整整一年没有和父亲联系了，直到有一天在大街上看到一位很像他父亲的老头。until直到为止，符合句意。答案：A8.解析：他意识到他必须回家看望父亲。learn学会，获悉；realize意识到；recognize认出，识别；admit承认。只有B项符合句意。答案：B9.解析：当他正要去医院时他得知父亲已经住院一周了，所以要去医院看望父亲。get to到达；search for寻找，搜查；turn to转向；leave for动身去。答案：D10.解析：由后半句just as he had left it one year a