(北京专版)2014中考英语复习方案 第11课时课件(考点精

第11课时,第11课时,考 点 精 选,1 notice 点拨 n预告， 通知，布告， 通告；启事；注意 vt. & vi.注意 They announced the birth of their baby by putting a notice in the newspaper. 他们在报纸上刊登启事， 宣告他们的孩子的诞生。 Nobody took notice of the mischief of the matter. 没有人注意到这件事情所带来的危害。 I didnt notice you when you passed by. 你从我身旁走过时我没有注意到你。,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,2 offer 点拨 vt.主动提供； 主动提出； 出价 vt. & vi.表示愿意等 n提议； 提供 She offered to help me (to) learn English. 她主动提出要帮我学英语。 They offered to go where there were difficulties. 他们表示愿意到艰苦的地方去。 If he makes you a good offer, dont refuse it. 如果他向你提出一个好建议， 你不要拒绝。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,3 or 点拨 conj.或， 或者； 还是；否则， 要不然 Is the flower red or blue? 那朵花是红的还是蓝的？ Turn the heat down or your cake will burn. 把热度调低吧， 要不然你的蛋糕就糊了。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,4 order 点拨 (1)n.次序，顺序；整齐，有条理；治安，秩序；命 令， 嘱咐；订购， 订货； 订单，点菜；所点的饮食菜肴 His desk is always in order. 他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。 The young teacher cant keep order in her classroom. 那位年轻教师无法维持课堂秩序。 (2)vt.命令，嘱咐；订购， 定制；(医生)开(处方)，开 (药)；叮嘱(病人)，(上帝、命运等)注定 You can order tickets by telephone. 你可以电话订票。 The doctor ordered you to stay in bed. 医生叮嘱你要卧床休息。 (3)vt. & vi.点(饭菜， 饮料等)；下命令，指挥,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,5 in order to do 为了做 点拨 in order to do 可以转化为in order that从句。 In order to earn enough money, he works late into the night. 为了赚到足够的钱， 他工作到深夜。 He works hard in order that he may pass his exams. 他为了能通过考试而努力学习。 6 in other words 换句话说 In other words, none of us can go to the movies. 换句话说，我们都不能去看电影。 In other words, youll come instead of him. Right? 换句话说，你将代替他来，对吗？ In other words, wed better change our plan. 换句话说，我们最好改变一下我们的计划。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,7 in peace 安静，宁静 Please let me do my work in peace. 请让我安静地工作。 All the villagers live together in peace. 所有村民都和睦相处。 8 in public 当众；公开 Youre not allowed to smoke in public places. 你不许在公共场合吸烟。 He is going to make a speech in public. 他将当众发表演说。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,9 in surprise 吃惊，惊讶 点拨 in surprise侧重于表示主动，即主语处于吃 惊的一种状态。 He looked up in surprise. 他惊奇地抬头一看。 He was in surprise by my hitting him just now. 我刚才打了他一下，使他非常吃惊。 拓展 to ones surprise使某人惊奇的是 To our great surprise, he won the prize. 使我们感到十分惊奇的是他得了奖。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,10 instead of 代替； 而不是 点拨 instead of后接代词或动词ing作宾语。 Instead of spending our vacation in hotel, why not try hiking in the country? 为什么不去乡村远足，代替待在宾馆度假呢？ Ill go instead of her. 我会代替她去的。 He comes from China instead of England. 他来自中国而不是英国。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,词 语 辨 析,1 lets与 let us 辨析 lets 表示包括听话人在内的双方，let us 表示 不包括听话人在内。因此两者的反意疑问句不同，lets 的反意疑问句为 “shall we”，let us 的反意疑问句为 “will you”。 Lets play football, shall we? Please let us play football, will you? We have finished our homework, and I think our mom will let us go out. Lets go and ask her, shall we? 我们已经完成作业了，我想妈妈会让我们出去了。我们去 问问她，好吗？,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,2 lift, raise与rise 辨析 lift 意为“举起”，指凭借自身的力气或机 械，举起重量大且看得见的物体； raise除举起可以看 得见的物体外，还指抽象的东西，如地位、价格等的上 升，是及物动词； rise是不及物动词，可指物体升起或 物价等上涨。 This box is too heavy for me to lift. 这个箱子太重了，我提不起来。 He raised his hand to answer the question. 他举起了手来回答这个问题。 The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,3 long before与 before long 辨析 long before指“很久以前”；before long的 字面意思是“在一长段时间之前”，即时间不长，指 “不久”。 Before long after my arrival in Taipei, I met a friend whom I got to know long before. 到台北不久我就遇到了一位多年前认识的朋友。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,4 look for, find, find out与 discover 辨析 look for 指找的动作； find是look for(找)的 结果； find out指“查明(真相)，发现，了解”； discover指发现原本存在尚无人知晓的地方、事实或答案。 Lyn looked for the pen under her bed and didnt find it but she discovered a hole under the bed. 林恩在床底下没找着钢笔，却发现了一个洞。 Have you found out why he was late? 你查明他迟到的原因了吗？ Who first discovered America? 谁第一个发现了美洲大陆？,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,5 in the end与 at the end of 辨析 in the end 意为“最后，终于”，强调结果； at the end of 意为“在的尽头，在的最后”， 可以指时间，也可以指位置。 In the end, everyone was happy. 结局是皆大欢喜。 I was saved in the end.最后，我获救了。 In the end, he gave up smoking. 最后，他放弃了吸烟。 At the end of the concert, the audience stood and clapped. 音乐会结束了，观众起立鼓掌。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,1 Would you like to？ 你愿意吗？ I would like to 我想 Would you like to dance with us? 你愿意和我们一起跳舞吗？ 点拨 would like后接不定式。 Although he is shy, he really would like to invite you. 尽管他害羞，但是他真的想邀请你。 He would like to make friends with us. 他想和我们交朋友。 Would you like to have a rest? 你你想休息一会儿吗？,句 型 聚 焦,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,We are going to have a party tomorrow. Would you like to come? 明天我们要聚会，你愿意来吗？ 拓展 would like 后还可接名词(单复数名词或不可数名词) 或代词。2 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 点拨 take前面常用it作形式主语，真正的主语是句末的动 词不定式。当某些活动是由某人进行时，将“某人”放在 take之后。注意： take的过去式是took, 第三人称单数形式 是takes。 It takes him 2 hours every day to do his homework. 他每天花两个小时的时间写作业。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,It takes me half an hour to read English newspapers every day. 我每天花半个小时的时间读英文报纸。 It takes me 30 minutes to walk to school every day. 我每天花半小时步行上学。3 Its bad for 对有坏处，不利于 Smoking is bad for your health; you should give it up. 吸烟有害健康，你应该戒掉它。 Its bad for your health/your body/you to stay up late so often. 经常熬夜对身体不好。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,4 Its good for 对有好处 When we feel stressed out, listening to some classical music is good for us to relax. 当我们感到紧张时，听一些古典音乐有利于我们放松。 Its good for your health to jog every day. 每天慢跑对健康有好处。 Its good for you to take exercise. 进行锻炼对你有好处。,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,.单项填空()1.Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to_her progress. AnoticeBlook Cwatch Dread()2.Soft drinks _ to children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day. Aoffer Bhave offered Care offered Dwill be offered,C,A,活 学 活 用,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,()3.To everyones _， he won the first prize. Asurprising Bsurprise Csurprised DSurprisingly()4.Im going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit. OK. Thanks for your_ Aoffer Binformation Cmessage Dorder,A,B,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,()5.Reading in bed isnt_our eyes. Agood at Bweak in Cbad for Dgood for ()6.The little girl_her seat to an old man on the bus. What a kind girl! Abrought Boffered Cgave Dlent,B,D,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,()7.We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_ Aat the end Bby the end Cin the end Don end()8.Would you like _ with us? Sure, I like _ very much. Aswimming; swim Bto swim; swim Cswimming; swimming Dto swim; swimming,B,C,第11课时,考点精选,词语辨析,活学活用,句型聚焦,()9.Do you know who first _ this land? Afind Bfound Cdiscovered Dinvented()10.His grandparents dont work anymore because they would like _ their