考研应用文范例.doc

Practical Writing Samples 英语应用文写作范文1. A Letter of Apology 道歉信由于未能及时赴约，给老师写一封道歉信，解释原因请求原谅同时提出希望下一次约会。You have made an appointment with your teacher, but failed to keep it. Write a letter to your teacher to 1) apologize for your failure to keep the appointment, 2) explain your reason to your teacher, and 3) express your wish to make another appointment. Dear Prof. Wang, Im writing to ask you to excuse me for not being able to keep our appointment. I do know that this is very impolite and must have caused you much trouble. I do reckon that at present any explanation is pale and futile. However I do not want you to misunderstand me. On my way to your office, an old lady suddenly fainted due to heart attack on the bus. I stopped a taxi and sent her into a nearby hospital. I stayed there until her son came, which spoiled our appointment. I am aware that our appointment is of importance. I do hope that you would be kind enough to spare your valuable to meet me. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Sincerely YoursLi Ming 2. A Letter of Thanks 感谢信生病住院两周，老师和同学过来看望你，为此你给他们写一封感谢信，表达你的感激之情。You have been ill and hospitalized for two weeks. Your teachers and classmates went to see you. Write a letter to them to1) thank them for their coming to see you, 2) describe your feeling, and 3) state your present condition.Dear Teachers and Classmates, First of all, please allow me to say “Thank you” to all of you. It is very kind of you to spare your valuable time during the period of final examinations and come to see me. Your visit has given me much confidence and power to overcome the illness. When I first came to the hospital, I really felt lonely and did not have enough courage and confidence to overcome the illness. Your visit has made me feel that I am not poor and lonely in the world and in fact I am living in a world of love, which has brought me much confidence and power to overcome the illness. These days, my condition has been obviously improved due to the careful treatment offered by doctors and nurses. Doctors have told me that I will completely recover from illness in two weeks. I hope that I can see you earlier. Again, special thanks go to all of you. Sincerely Yours Li Ming3. A Letter of Invitation邀请信春节即将来临，你写信邀请外国朋友来中国过春节。The Spring Festival is coming shortly. You intend to invite your foreign friend to come to China and spend the traditional Chinese Festival together. Write a letter to him/her to1)express your warm invitation to him/her, 2)introduce the Spring Festival, and 3)mention the places you will accompany him/her to visit. Dear Beckham, First of all, please allow me to express my heartfelt invitation to you. Since the Spring Festival is coming shortly, I sincerely invite you to come to China and spend the holiday with me. Spring Festival is of much importance to Chinese people. It has a long history and Chinese have attached much importance to the holiday. To be exact, the Spring Festival has been the most significant holiday. The Spring Festival is to Chinese what Christmas is to the Westerners. If you come, I am going to accompany you to fairgrounds (庙会), where you can have a close look at some of the Chinese traditions. I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely YoursLi Min 4A Letter of Suggestion 建议信给北京市市长王岐山写信，希望自己能成为2008年奥运会的志愿者，同时提出自己的看法。 You have watched the 2004 Athens Olympic Games and are interested in becoming a volunteer for 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. Write a latter to Wang Qishan, mayor of the capital city, to 1)make suggestions for the 2008 preparation work, 2)express your wish to be a volunteer. Dear Wang Qishan, I am a senior in Peking University. The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games is coming in two years. After watching the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, I can not help writing to you. First of all, here is my suggestion for the preparation work of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The construction work of the sports building must be completed in time according to the contract. In Athens, the swimming stadium was not accomplished in time so that the event had to be held in the open air, which has brought negative effect on the performance of athletes. In one word, to protect the international image of China and ensure the Olympic competition, we must finish our preparation work well and in time. Last but not least important, I want to express my wish to be a volunteer. In the first place, it is the duty of every Chinese to do his bit for the 2008 Olympic Games. In the second place, I have a good command of foreign languages. I can speak English, Russian, and Japanese. Therefore I can be a qualified volunteer. I am looking forward to your reply Sincerely Yours Li Ming 5A Letter of Complaint投诉信你新买的电脑出了问题，为此你写信给经理投诉。You have bought a brand-new computer in a store. But much to your disappointment, it could not be properly operated when you got it back. Write a letter to the manager: 1) giving complaints, 2) describing the problems, 3) and asking for some compensations. Dear manager, I write this letter to you to make some complaints about the computer I bought in your store yesterday afternoon. There s something wrong with it. That makes me extremely unhappy. The computer cannot be properly shut down when I got it back to the office. When I click the shutdown button, it seems that the machine gives no response. And Im so annoyed with it. Its obvious that you didn t carefully examine the machine before you sold it. I think your store should take full responsibility for selling me the defective machine. I insist that you give me a satisfactory reply. I do want you to give back my money as soon as possible. Sincerely yours, Tom6A Letter of Job Application 求职信假如你马上要毕业了，现给一个公司的人力资源经理写一封求职信。You will graduate from university and are hunting for a job. After reading a job ads, write a letter to the Personnel Resources Department to 1)state your reason to write the application, 2)describe your relevant education background, 3)introduce your English level, and 4)state your way of contact. Dear Sir/Madam, I am responding to your ad in the June 20th, 2005, issue of the Sunday Talent Journal for the position of production coordinator. I feel that my background in electronics and manufacturing will fit in well. I will graduate from the Beijing Science & Technology University in June with a Bachelor of Science degree in Manufacturing Engineering. I have had extensive training on computers while at school. In my Production and Inventory class, I have learned about computerized production and material scheduling in a job shop environment. I passed CET-6 in 2004. Not only do I pay much attention to improving my reading and listening skills, but I also keep practicing oral English. I am looking forward to hearing from you. Would you please call me to set an interview? I can be reached at my resume address or by phoning (010) 2357-7980 after 4 p. m. Sincerely Yours Li Ming7. A Notice of Lost and Found失物招领通知你捡到了一个电子词典，为找到失主，请写一个失物招领通知You have found an electronic dictionary and want to return it to its owner. Write a notice of Lost and Found to clearly state: 1)the time and place of your finding 2)the feature of the dictionary 3)your information for contact Lost and FoundOn the evening of January 4th, 2005, I found an electronic dictionary in the English reading-room on the 3rd floor of the new library in the east district of our university. The electronic dictionary can be generally described as follows. It is brand new and metallic gray in color. Whats more, the portable electronic dictionary is as big as a piece of cake and as thin as a regular magazine. The owner of the electronic dictionary may contact me now. My room phone number and mobile phone number are (010) 62043340 andrespectively. Please make appointment in advance. Sincerely Yours Li Ming8. A Letter of Appeal 呼吁信目前环境遭到严重破坏，请写一封信呼吁大家保护环境。Over the past years, we have witnessed destructions of various kinds caused by human actions. As a university student, write a letter to our society to1)enumerate present severe condition, 2)state the necessity of social concern, and 3)suggest the counter-measures. To everyone on our planet, Over the past years, floods, droughts, landslides, and dust-storms have frequented our planet, the only habitat of human beings. Several days ago, tsunami(海啸) has swept the Southeast Asia, which has caused enormous damage. All these have sounded an alarm to human beings. The destruction which is caused by human beings has aroused peoples concern all over the world. If we pay no heed to the present destructive human activities, our planet will become of tomb instead of cozy home. Whats more, we should realize that only from our planet can we obtain our sheltering, food, cloth and so forth. Counter-measures must be taken to curb the destruction caused by human beings. Most importantly, laws must be established to punish those who are involved in destructive conducts. Sincerely Yours Li Ming 一 便函或备忘录(Informal Letters or Memos) 便函和备忘录通常用于公司内部传递信息，将实情、信息、观察资料等进行传阅。便函和备忘录包括如下固定格式： Date：(日期，如September 12, 2001) To：(收文人，如All Faculty) From：(发文人，如Jim B. Hardemann) Subject：(事由，如Faculty Meeting) 写作特点： 1在date, to, from, subject字样后填上相应的内容。 2在上述字样下面空两行写正文。 3不用称呼和结尾礼词。 发文人的姓名首字母写在与正文末行空一行的地方。 【例一】 TO: Henry Smith, Sales Manager FROM: Jack Wong, Personnel Manager DATE: May 4, 2000 SUBJECT: Applicants for Sales Post Attached are the resumes and certificates of four applicants who have applied for your department position. Please evaluate these applicants and then recommend people you want to interview to me. As soon as I have the names, I will make arrangement for the interviews. J.W. 【例二】 To: Ted Feng Date: Oct. 1st From: Paul Andersson Time: 17:42 Topic: Delay of arrival Paul called for you, just after you had left work. He missed the flight due to the bad weather. He will not arrive until 5 p.m. today on flight No. JL608. You are requested to meet him at the airport and drive him to Holiday Inn. This means you neednt wait for him at lunch time tomorrow. To make up he wants to invite you for dinner. Nancy社交书信包括的内容很多，如邀请信、推荐信、介绍信、证明信、贺信、感谢信等等。写社交书信时切记如下几点：(1)所有的社交书信都有明确的目的。因此，写社交书信时要一矢中的。(2)不要写不相干的事。(3)写上必不可少的事实，如时间、地点等。(4)不要在一封信中将商务与社交混为一谈。证明信(Certificate)证明信包括下列几项：(1)你是以什么资格了解被证明人或被证明公司的。(2)你认识被证明人或被证明公司有多久了。(3)被证明人或被证明公司的可靠性和能力如何。【例一】Euston UK LTD8185 BARNLEY ROADDUNDEE28th September, 1996Ref: PVH/ltjJason Son Ltd.Parkside ManorBurnsideDumfriesDear sir：Thank you for your letter of 20 September, requesting a reference for Clairish Computers Ltd. The answers to your questions are as follows:1. We have employed Clairish Computers Ltd. since January 1995.2. Clairish Computers has helped our company rectify a new computer system that had been badly installed by another firm of consultants. It has drawn up a system specification for a replacement system and has chosen appropriate hardware.3. We did not select Clairish Computers from several candidates.4. We were not first time computer users.5. Our first system is working satisfactorily. The replacement system is still too new to comment on.6. We are satisfied with the work of Clairish Computers. The various stages were completed on time, and the charges agreed with the quotes.7. There was continuity of staff at Clairish Computers. Ian Baird managed the work, which was carried out by Alex Johnston and James MacReady.8. The staff training was effectively carried out.Yours faithfully,Peter Haddon, Director【例二】Doctors CertificateOct. 18, 2000This is to certify that the patient, Mr. Thomas, male, aged 41, was admitted into our hospital on Oct. 9, 2000, for suffering from acute appendicitis. After immediate operation and ten days of treatment, he has got complete recovery and will be discharged on Dec.19, 2000. It is suggested that he rest for one week at home before resuming his work.Jack HopkinsSurgeonincharge【例三】Certificate(80)Lu Zi, No. 2140This is to certificate that Mr. Zhao Dong holds a diploma issued to him in July, 1980 by Liaoning University (Diploma No. 058) and that we have carefully checked the seal of the university and the signature by President Zhou Yongrong.Jinan Notary Public OfficeLiaoning ProvinceThe Peoples Republic of ChinaNotary: Fang HongjianMay 2, 2001考研英语作文Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.1. Show your understanding of the meaning of the picture below2. State the harmful effects of fake and inferior products3. Suggest ways to fight against fake and inferior products正如所给的图画所描绘的，我国社会主义市场经济正在迅速发展，就像一辆高速行驶的卡车。但是公众惊讶地发现，越来越多的假冒伪劣产品严重地阻碍了我国市场经济的发展。消费者必须经常谨慎地去购买他们所需的货物或服务，否则他们会落入制假人所设的陷阱。毫无疑问，假冒伪劣产品极其有害.首先,它们危害人民的健康,引发了许多伤害事故.例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人恶化,而且往往会威胁病人的生命,更糟的是，导致病人的死亡。其次，假冒伪劣产品通常廉价出售。在许多情况下，它们有干扰了我国正常的经济秩序，影响了许多高质量产品的销路。这在很大程度上阻碍了我国社会主义市场经济的健康发展，并损害了我们国家的利益。因此，我们可以说，假冒伪劣产品是我们健康经济中的一颗“毒瘤”，对此必须尽快清除。依我看，必须采取若干措施来与假冒伪劣产品斗争。一方面，制假者必须依法严惩。另一方面，由于市场的日益复杂化消费者常会遇到欺诈行为。虽然有法律保护消费者，但是没有足够数量的执法者来处理市场的全部流弊。所以，消费者应该学会辨别真假。只有这样，消费者才能维护他们的合法权益As the picture given depicts, the socialist market-oriented economy in our country is developing rapidly, just like a truck running at a high speed. But the general public is surprised to find that there are more and more fake and inferior products seriously hampering the expansion of our marker economy. Consumers have to be very careful in purchasing goods an